Metabolic activity in cryopreserved and grafted ovarian tissue using high-resolution respirometry

Abstract Cryopreservation of ovarian tissue followed by transplantation represents a strategy to restore ovarian function and fertility. Stress from cryopreservation-thawing processes can lead to alterations and/or damage to mitochondrial structure and functionality. High resolution respirometry and...

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Main Authors: Aline Q. Rodrigues, Victor L. Picolo, Jair T. Goulart, Isabella M. G. Silva, Rayane B. Ribeiro, Beatriz A. Aguiar, Yasmin B. Ferreira, Daniela M. Oliveira, Carolina M. Lucci, Andreza F. de Bem, Fernanda Paulini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01082-z
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author Aline Q. Rodrigues
Victor L. Picolo
Jair T. Goulart
Isabella M. G. Silva
Rayane B. Ribeiro
Beatriz A. Aguiar
Yasmin B. Ferreira
Daniela M. Oliveira
Carolina M. Lucci
Andreza F. de Bem
Fernanda Paulini
author_facet Aline Q. Rodrigues
Victor L. Picolo
Jair T. Goulart
Isabella M. G. Silva
Rayane B. Ribeiro
Beatriz A. Aguiar
Yasmin B. Ferreira
Daniela M. Oliveira
Carolina M. Lucci
Andreza F. de Bem
Fernanda Paulini
author_sort Aline Q. Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cryopreservation of ovarian tissue followed by transplantation represents a strategy to restore ovarian function and fertility. Stress from cryopreservation-thawing processes can lead to alterations and/or damage to mitochondrial structure and functionality. High resolution respirometry and histological analysis were used to evaluate the effect of cryopreservation and transplantation on ovarian tissue. Four different conditions were performed: Fresh non-transplanted tissue, Fresh transplanted tissue, Cryopreserved non-transplanted tissue and Cryopreserved transplanted tissue. All groups were able to respond to the substrates-uncoupler-inhibitor protocol. We found a dramatic decrease in general oxygen consumption in hemi-ovaries submitted to cryopreservation and/or transplantation. The effect of cryopreservation on mitochondrial metabolism was less intense than effect of transplantation, since the transplantation affected all of the mitochondrial states. A total of 2644 follicles were analyzed. Of these, 2198 were classified as morphologically normal. The percentage of morphologically normal follicles was significantly lower in the Cryopreserved transplanted group when compared to the Cryopreserved non-transplanted group and the Fresh transplanted group (p-value < 0.05). Despite decreased follicular viability and mitochondrial activity, the cryopreservation followed by transplantation of ovarian tissue proved feasible for attempts to restore ovarian function.
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spelling doaj.art-937c0480c522419c99b23c33d022ca122022-12-21T20:10:47ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-11-0111111010.1038/s41598-021-01082-zMetabolic activity in cryopreserved and grafted ovarian tissue using high-resolution respirometryAline Q. Rodrigues0Victor L. Picolo1Jair T. Goulart2Isabella M. G. Silva3Rayane B. Ribeiro4Beatriz A. Aguiar5Yasmin B. Ferreira6Daniela M. Oliveira7Carolina M. Lucci8Andreza F. de Bem9Fernanda Paulini10Department of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaDepartment of Genetics and Morphology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of BrasíliaAbstract Cryopreservation of ovarian tissue followed by transplantation represents a strategy to restore ovarian function and fertility. Stress from cryopreservation-thawing processes can lead to alterations and/or damage to mitochondrial structure and functionality. High resolution respirometry and histological analysis were used to evaluate the effect of cryopreservation and transplantation on ovarian tissue. Four different conditions were performed: Fresh non-transplanted tissue, Fresh transplanted tissue, Cryopreserved non-transplanted tissue and Cryopreserved transplanted tissue. All groups were able to respond to the substrates-uncoupler-inhibitor protocol. We found a dramatic decrease in general oxygen consumption in hemi-ovaries submitted to cryopreservation and/or transplantation. The effect of cryopreservation on mitochondrial metabolism was less intense than effect of transplantation, since the transplantation affected all of the mitochondrial states. A total of 2644 follicles were analyzed. Of these, 2198 were classified as morphologically normal. The percentage of morphologically normal follicles was significantly lower in the Cryopreserved transplanted group when compared to the Cryopreserved non-transplanted group and the Fresh transplanted group (p-value < 0.05). Despite decreased follicular viability and mitochondrial activity, the cryopreservation followed by transplantation of ovarian tissue proved feasible for attempts to restore ovarian function.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01082-z
spellingShingle Aline Q. Rodrigues
Victor L. Picolo
Jair T. Goulart
Isabella M. G. Silva
Rayane B. Ribeiro
Beatriz A. Aguiar
Yasmin B. Ferreira
Daniela M. Oliveira
Carolina M. Lucci
Andreza F. de Bem
Fernanda Paulini
Metabolic activity in cryopreserved and grafted ovarian tissue using high-resolution respirometry
Scientific Reports
title Metabolic activity in cryopreserved and grafted ovarian tissue using high-resolution respirometry
title_full Metabolic activity in cryopreserved and grafted ovarian tissue using high-resolution respirometry
title_fullStr Metabolic activity in cryopreserved and grafted ovarian tissue using high-resolution respirometry
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic activity in cryopreserved and grafted ovarian tissue using high-resolution respirometry
title_short Metabolic activity in cryopreserved and grafted ovarian tissue using high-resolution respirometry
title_sort metabolic activity in cryopreserved and grafted ovarian tissue using high resolution respirometry
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01082-z
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