Associations of green and blue space exposure in pregnancy with epigenetic gestational age acceleration

Early life is seen as a particularly sensitive period for environmental exposures. Natural space exposure during pregnancy has been associated with offspring health. Epigenetic gestational age acceleration, a discrepancy between clinical and DNA methylation-based gestational age, may underlie these...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Irene Marques, Susana Santos, Giulietta S. Monasso, Serena Fossati, Martine Vrijheid, Mark Nieuwenhuijsen, Vincent W. V. Jaddoe, Janine F. Felix
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Epigenetics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2165321
_version_ 1827811398533513216
author Irene Marques
Susana Santos
Giulietta S. Monasso
Serena Fossati
Martine Vrijheid
Mark Nieuwenhuijsen
Vincent W. V. Jaddoe
Janine F. Felix
author_facet Irene Marques
Susana Santos
Giulietta S. Monasso
Serena Fossati
Martine Vrijheid
Mark Nieuwenhuijsen
Vincent W. V. Jaddoe
Janine F. Felix
author_sort Irene Marques
collection DOAJ
description Early life is seen as a particularly sensitive period for environmental exposures. Natural space exposure during pregnancy has been associated with offspring health. Epigenetic gestational age acceleration, a discrepancy between clinical and DNA methylation-based gestational age, may underlie these associations. In 1359 mother-newborn pairs from the population-based Generation R Study, we examined the associations of natural space exposure, defined as surrounding greenness, distance to major green and blue (water) space, and size of the blue space during pregnancy with offspring epigenetic gestational age acceleration. Natural space exposure was based on participants’ geocoded addresses, and epigenetic gestational age acceleration was calculated from cord blood DNA methylation using Bohlin’s and Knight’s epigenetic clocks. Sensitivity analyses were conducted in a subgroup of newborns with optimal pregnancy dating, based on last menstrual period. Surrounding greenness, measured in normalized difference vegetation index values, was intermediate (median 0.4, IQR 0.2), and 84% and 56% of the participants had a major green or blue space near their home address, respectively. We did not observe associations of natural space availability during pregnancy with offspring epigenetic gestational age acceleration. This could imply that epigenetic gestational age acceleration in cord blood does not underlie the effects of residential natural space availability in pregnancy on offspring health. Future studies could investigate whether residential natural space availability during pregnancy is associated with offspring differential DNA methylation at other CpGs than those included in the epigenetic gestational clocks.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:05:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-937cadbe20e343c3b2f0c445fdea06c3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1559-2294
1559-2308
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:05:40Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Epigenetics
spelling doaj.art-937cadbe20e343c3b2f0c445fdea06c32023-09-21T13:23:13ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEpigenetics1559-22941559-23082023-12-0118110.1080/15592294.2023.21653212165321Associations of green and blue space exposure in pregnancy with epigenetic gestational age accelerationIrene Marques0Susana Santos1Giulietta S. Monasso2Serena Fossati3Martine Vrijheid4Mark Nieuwenhuijsen5Vincent W. V. Jaddoe6Janine F. Felix7Erasmus MC, University Medical Center RotterdamErasmus MC, University Medical Center RotterdamErasmus MC, University Medical Center RotterdamISGlobal, Institute for Global HealthISGlobal, Institute for Global HealthISGlobal, Institute for Global HealthErasmus MC, University Medical Center RotterdamErasmus MC, University Medical Center RotterdamEarly life is seen as a particularly sensitive period for environmental exposures. Natural space exposure during pregnancy has been associated with offspring health. Epigenetic gestational age acceleration, a discrepancy between clinical and DNA methylation-based gestational age, may underlie these associations. In 1359 mother-newborn pairs from the population-based Generation R Study, we examined the associations of natural space exposure, defined as surrounding greenness, distance to major green and blue (water) space, and size of the blue space during pregnancy with offspring epigenetic gestational age acceleration. Natural space exposure was based on participants’ geocoded addresses, and epigenetic gestational age acceleration was calculated from cord blood DNA methylation using Bohlin’s and Knight’s epigenetic clocks. Sensitivity analyses were conducted in a subgroup of newborns with optimal pregnancy dating, based on last menstrual period. Surrounding greenness, measured in normalized difference vegetation index values, was intermediate (median 0.4, IQR 0.2), and 84% and 56% of the participants had a major green or blue space near their home address, respectively. We did not observe associations of natural space availability during pregnancy with offspring epigenetic gestational age acceleration. This could imply that epigenetic gestational age acceleration in cord blood does not underlie the effects of residential natural space availability in pregnancy on offspring health. Future studies could investigate whether residential natural space availability during pregnancy is associated with offspring differential DNA methylation at other CpGs than those included in the epigenetic gestational clocks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2165321green spacesblue spacesenvironmental exposuresdna methylationageingepigenetic agegestational age accelerationpregnancycohort study
spellingShingle Irene Marques
Susana Santos
Giulietta S. Monasso
Serena Fossati
Martine Vrijheid
Mark Nieuwenhuijsen
Vincent W. V. Jaddoe
Janine F. Felix
Associations of green and blue space exposure in pregnancy with epigenetic gestational age acceleration
Epigenetics
green spaces
blue spaces
environmental exposures
dna methylation
ageing
epigenetic age
gestational age acceleration
pregnancy
cohort study
title Associations of green and blue space exposure in pregnancy with epigenetic gestational age acceleration
title_full Associations of green and blue space exposure in pregnancy with epigenetic gestational age acceleration
title_fullStr Associations of green and blue space exposure in pregnancy with epigenetic gestational age acceleration
title_full_unstemmed Associations of green and blue space exposure in pregnancy with epigenetic gestational age acceleration
title_short Associations of green and blue space exposure in pregnancy with epigenetic gestational age acceleration
title_sort associations of green and blue space exposure in pregnancy with epigenetic gestational age acceleration
topic green spaces
blue spaces
environmental exposures
dna methylation
ageing
epigenetic age
gestational age acceleration
pregnancy
cohort study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2165321
work_keys_str_mv AT irenemarques associationsofgreenandbluespaceexposureinpregnancywithepigeneticgestationalageacceleration
AT susanasantos associationsofgreenandbluespaceexposureinpregnancywithepigeneticgestationalageacceleration
AT giuliettasmonasso associationsofgreenandbluespaceexposureinpregnancywithepigeneticgestationalageacceleration
AT serenafossati associationsofgreenandbluespaceexposureinpregnancywithepigeneticgestationalageacceleration
AT martinevrijheid associationsofgreenandbluespaceexposureinpregnancywithepigeneticgestationalageacceleration
AT marknieuwenhuijsen associationsofgreenandbluespaceexposureinpregnancywithepigeneticgestationalageacceleration
AT vincentwvjaddoe associationsofgreenandbluespaceexposureinpregnancywithepigeneticgestationalageacceleration
AT janineffelix associationsofgreenandbluespaceexposureinpregnancywithepigeneticgestationalageacceleration