Review of the mechanism of biomimetic intrafibrillar mineralization

Bone is a hierarchically structured and highly mineralized hard tissue composed of an organic phase (type I collagen and noncollagenous proteins) and an inorganic phase (nanohydroxyapatite). Intrafibrillar mineralized col⁃ lagen is the basic structural unit of bone tissue and is of high significan...

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Main Authors: NIU Lina, CHEN Jihua, JIAO Kai
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2018-06-01
Series:口腔疾病防治
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kqjbfz.com/EN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.06.002
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author NIU Lina
CHEN Jihua
JIAO Kai
author_facet NIU Lina
CHEN Jihua
JIAO Kai
author_sort NIU Lina
collection DOAJ
description Bone is a hierarchically structured and highly mineralized hard tissue composed of an organic phase (type I collagen and noncollagenous proteins) and an inorganic phase (nanohydroxyapatite). Intrafibrillar mineralized col⁃ lagen is the basic structural unit of bone tissue and is of high significance due to its superior mechanical and biological properties. Thus, to truly understand the unique properties of bone, it is necessary to review the most basic structural level of bone. In this article, we review the recent advances in understanding the development of intrafibrillar mineral⁃ ization and the prevailing theories in the formation of such intrafibrillar minerals. Understanding the mechanisms of in⁃ trafibrillar mineralization may facilitate the development of engineered bone for clinical applications and provide deeper insight into the nature of biomineralization.
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spelling doaj.art-93871db6c2354505844f5c5910cb92012022-12-21T20:37:33ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562096-14562018-06-0126634735310.12016/j.issn.2096⁃1456.2018.06.002Review of the mechanism of biomimetic intrafibrillar mineralizationNIU Lina0CHEN Jihua1JIAO Kai2State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical UniversityState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical UniversityState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical UniversityBone is a hierarchically structured and highly mineralized hard tissue composed of an organic phase (type I collagen and noncollagenous proteins) and an inorganic phase (nanohydroxyapatite). Intrafibrillar mineralized col⁃ lagen is the basic structural unit of bone tissue and is of high significance due to its superior mechanical and biological properties. Thus, to truly understand the unique properties of bone, it is necessary to review the most basic structural level of bone. In this article, we review the recent advances in understanding the development of intrafibrillar mineral⁃ ization and the prevailing theories in the formation of such intrafibrillar minerals. Understanding the mechanisms of in⁃ trafibrillar mineralization may facilitate the development of engineered bone for clinical applications and provide deeper insight into the nature of biomineralization.http://www.kqjbfz.com/EN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.06.002Biomimetic mineralizationNon⁃collagenous proteinIntrafibrillar mineralizationAmorphous calcium phosphatePre⁃nucleation cluster
spellingShingle NIU Lina
CHEN Jihua
JIAO Kai
Review of the mechanism of biomimetic intrafibrillar mineralization
口腔疾病防治
Biomimetic mineralization
Non⁃collagenous protein
Intrafibrillar mineralization
Amorphous calcium phosphate
Pre⁃nucleation cluster
title Review of the mechanism of biomimetic intrafibrillar mineralization
title_full Review of the mechanism of biomimetic intrafibrillar mineralization
title_fullStr Review of the mechanism of biomimetic intrafibrillar mineralization
title_full_unstemmed Review of the mechanism of biomimetic intrafibrillar mineralization
title_short Review of the mechanism of biomimetic intrafibrillar mineralization
title_sort review of the mechanism of biomimetic intrafibrillar mineralization
topic Biomimetic mineralization
Non⁃collagenous protein
Intrafibrillar mineralization
Amorphous calcium phosphate
Pre⁃nucleation cluster
url http://www.kqjbfz.com/EN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.06.002
work_keys_str_mv AT niulina reviewofthemechanismofbiomimeticintrafibrillarmineralization
AT chenjihua reviewofthemechanismofbiomimeticintrafibrillarmineralization
AT jiaokai reviewofthemechanismofbiomimeticintrafibrillarmineralization