The Effect of Copper Sulfide Stoichiometric Coefficient and Morphology on Electrochemical Performance

In this work, CuS, Cu<sub>7</sub>S<sub>4</sub>, Cu<sub>9</sub>S<sub>5</sub>, Cu<sub>7.2</sub>S<sub>4,</sub> and Cu<sub>2</sub>S with the same morphology were successfully synthesized by the hydrothermal method. Accor...

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Main Authors: Yanhong Ding, Rongpeng Lin, Shuicheng Xiong, Yirong Zhu, Meng Yu, Xiaobo Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/6/2487
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author Yanhong Ding
Rongpeng Lin
Shuicheng Xiong
Yirong Zhu
Meng Yu
Xiaobo Duan
author_facet Yanhong Ding
Rongpeng Lin
Shuicheng Xiong
Yirong Zhu
Meng Yu
Xiaobo Duan
author_sort Yanhong Ding
collection DOAJ
description In this work, CuS, Cu<sub>7</sub>S<sub>4</sub>, Cu<sub>9</sub>S<sub>5</sub>, Cu<sub>7.2</sub>S<sub>4,</sub> and Cu<sub>2</sub>S with the same morphology were successfully synthesized by the hydrothermal method. According to the calculation, their galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD) curves were 43.29 (CuS), 86.3 (Cu<sub>7</sub>S<sub>4</sub>), 154 (Cu<sub>9</sub>S<sub>5</sub>), 185.4 (Cu<sub>7.2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>), and 206.9 F/g (Cu<sub>2</sub>S) at the current density of 1 A/g. The results showed that the energy storage capacity of copper sulfide with the same morphology increased with the increase of the copper sulfide stoichiometric coefficient. At the second part of this work, the agglomerated cuprous sulfide and the microporous cuprous sulfide were successfully prepared, respectively. In addition, the porous spherical cuprous sulfide was annealed to get nano cuprous sulfide. It is found that the specific capacity of the agglomerated structure is the highest, which had reached 206.9 F/g at the current density of 1 A/g, and 547.9 F/g at the current density of 10 A/g after activation.
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spelling doaj.art-9387cfc6f49042b8bc70ac3331f417b22023-11-17T12:51:06ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-03-01286248710.3390/molecules28062487The Effect of Copper Sulfide Stoichiometric Coefficient and Morphology on Electrochemical PerformanceYanhong Ding0Rongpeng Lin1Shuicheng Xiong2Yirong Zhu3Meng Yu4Xiaobo Duan5College of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412008, ChinaCollege of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412008, ChinaCollege of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412008, ChinaCollege of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412008, ChinaCollege of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412008, ChinaGEM Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518101, ChinaIn this work, CuS, Cu<sub>7</sub>S<sub>4</sub>, Cu<sub>9</sub>S<sub>5</sub>, Cu<sub>7.2</sub>S<sub>4,</sub> and Cu<sub>2</sub>S with the same morphology were successfully synthesized by the hydrothermal method. According to the calculation, their galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD) curves were 43.29 (CuS), 86.3 (Cu<sub>7</sub>S<sub>4</sub>), 154 (Cu<sub>9</sub>S<sub>5</sub>), 185.4 (Cu<sub>7.2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>), and 206.9 F/g (Cu<sub>2</sub>S) at the current density of 1 A/g. The results showed that the energy storage capacity of copper sulfide with the same morphology increased with the increase of the copper sulfide stoichiometric coefficient. At the second part of this work, the agglomerated cuprous sulfide and the microporous cuprous sulfide were successfully prepared, respectively. In addition, the porous spherical cuprous sulfide was annealed to get nano cuprous sulfide. It is found that the specific capacity of the agglomerated structure is the highest, which had reached 206.9 F/g at the current density of 1 A/g, and 547.9 F/g at the current density of 10 A/g after activation.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/6/2487copper sulfidesupercapacitorspecific capacityhydrothermal methodmorphology
spellingShingle Yanhong Ding
Rongpeng Lin
Shuicheng Xiong
Yirong Zhu
Meng Yu
Xiaobo Duan
The Effect of Copper Sulfide Stoichiometric Coefficient and Morphology on Electrochemical Performance
Molecules
copper sulfide
supercapacitor
specific capacity
hydrothermal method
morphology
title The Effect of Copper Sulfide Stoichiometric Coefficient and Morphology on Electrochemical Performance
title_full The Effect of Copper Sulfide Stoichiometric Coefficient and Morphology on Electrochemical Performance
title_fullStr The Effect of Copper Sulfide Stoichiometric Coefficient and Morphology on Electrochemical Performance
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Copper Sulfide Stoichiometric Coefficient and Morphology on Electrochemical Performance
title_short The Effect of Copper Sulfide Stoichiometric Coefficient and Morphology on Electrochemical Performance
title_sort effect of copper sulfide stoichiometric coefficient and morphology on electrochemical performance
topic copper sulfide
supercapacitor
specific capacity
hydrothermal method
morphology
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/6/2487
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