Adaptive Gaussian and Double Thresholding for Contour Detection and Character Recognition of Two-Dimensional Area Using Computer Vision

Contour detection with good accuracy is challenging in various computer-aided measurement applications. This paper evaluates the performance and comparison of thresholding and edge detection techniques for contour measurement along with character detection and recognition between images of high and...

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Main Authors: Nehal Abdul Rehman, Farah Haroon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/32/1/23
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author Nehal Abdul Rehman
Farah Haroon
author_facet Nehal Abdul Rehman
Farah Haroon
author_sort Nehal Abdul Rehman
collection DOAJ
description Contour detection with good accuracy is challenging in various computer-aided measurement applications. This paper evaluates the performance and comparison of thresholding and edge detection techniques for contour measurement along with character detection and recognition between images of high and low quality. Thresholding is one of the key techniques for pre-processing in computer vision. Adaptive Gaussian Thresholding (AGT) is applied to distinguish the foreground and background of an image, and Canny edge detection (CED) is used for spotting a wide range of edges. Adaptive Gaussian Thresholding works on a small set of neighboring pixels, while Canny Edge Detection takes high- and low-intensity pixels in the form of thresholds that are tested to find accurate contour measurements while retaining the maximum data contained within them. The results show that Adaptive Gaussian Thresholding outperforms Canny edge detection for both brightened sharp and blurry dull images.
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spelling doaj.art-938c4dd1e3964dedba795de79365cf072023-11-18T10:17:01ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912023-05-013212310.3390/engproc2023032023Adaptive Gaussian and Double Thresholding for Contour Detection and Character Recognition of Two-Dimensional Area Using Computer VisionNehal Abdul Rehman0Farah Haroon1Department of Industrial Electronics Engineering, Institute of Industrial Electronics Engineering, Karachi 75300, PakistanDepartment of Industrial Electronics Engineering, Institute of Industrial Electronics Engineering, Karachi 75300, PakistanContour detection with good accuracy is challenging in various computer-aided measurement applications. This paper evaluates the performance and comparison of thresholding and edge detection techniques for contour measurement along with character detection and recognition between images of high and low quality. Thresholding is one of the key techniques for pre-processing in computer vision. Adaptive Gaussian Thresholding (AGT) is applied to distinguish the foreground and background of an image, and Canny edge detection (CED) is used for spotting a wide range of edges. Adaptive Gaussian Thresholding works on a small set of neighboring pixels, while Canny Edge Detection takes high- and low-intensity pixels in the form of thresholds that are tested to find accurate contour measurements while retaining the maximum data contained within them. The results show that Adaptive Gaussian Thresholding outperforms Canny edge detection for both brightened sharp and blurry dull images.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/32/1/23Adaptive Gaussian ThresholdingbinarizationCanny edge detectioncontour measurementcomputer visionimage segmentation
spellingShingle Nehal Abdul Rehman
Farah Haroon
Adaptive Gaussian and Double Thresholding for Contour Detection and Character Recognition of Two-Dimensional Area Using Computer Vision
Engineering Proceedings
Adaptive Gaussian Thresholding
binarization
Canny edge detection
contour measurement
computer vision
image segmentation
title Adaptive Gaussian and Double Thresholding for Contour Detection and Character Recognition of Two-Dimensional Area Using Computer Vision
title_full Adaptive Gaussian and Double Thresholding for Contour Detection and Character Recognition of Two-Dimensional Area Using Computer Vision
title_fullStr Adaptive Gaussian and Double Thresholding for Contour Detection and Character Recognition of Two-Dimensional Area Using Computer Vision
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Gaussian and Double Thresholding for Contour Detection and Character Recognition of Two-Dimensional Area Using Computer Vision
title_short Adaptive Gaussian and Double Thresholding for Contour Detection and Character Recognition of Two-Dimensional Area Using Computer Vision
title_sort adaptive gaussian and double thresholding for contour detection and character recognition of two dimensional area using computer vision
topic Adaptive Gaussian Thresholding
binarization
Canny edge detection
contour measurement
computer vision
image segmentation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/32/1/23
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AT farahharoon adaptivegaussiananddoublethresholdingforcontourdetectionandcharacterrecognitionoftwodimensionalareausingcomputervision