Comparative developmental and susceptibility to insecticide of Bolivian and Brazilian populations of Triatoma infestans

The triatomine bug Triatoma infestans probably originated in Bolivia and dispersed passively over wide areas of South America, where it is the principal vector of Trypanosoma cruzi. In the region of its probable origin this species shows colonization in two different ecotopes, so that it may be enco...

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Main Authors: Herton Helder Rocha Pires, Silvia Ermelinda Barbosa, Liléia Diotaiuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2000-12-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000600025
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author Herton Helder Rocha Pires
Silvia Ermelinda Barbosa
Liléia Diotaiuti
author_facet Herton Helder Rocha Pires
Silvia Ermelinda Barbosa
Liléia Diotaiuti
author_sort Herton Helder Rocha Pires
collection DOAJ
description The triatomine bug Triatoma infestans probably originated in Bolivia and dispersed passively over wide areas of South America, where it is the principal vector of Trypanosoma cruzi. In the region of its probable origin this species shows colonization in two different ecotopes, so that it may be encountered in sylvatic as well as in artificial habitats. The sylvatic colonization pattern is not observed in the rest of its range, where T. infestans is exclusive to man-made habitats. The objective of this study was to compare several aspects of two T. infestans populations, one from Minas Gerais (Brazil) and the other from the Cochabamba Valley (Bolivia), with a view to elucidate the factors associated with the different colonization patterns observed for this species. The differences between the developmental cycle, weight, capacity to ingest blood and mortality rate of first instar nymphs should indicate more fragility of Brazilian population that may be related to its elimination possibility.
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spelling doaj.art-938e1f18c3fd4969be1aa999a44749852023-08-02T09:32:16ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602000-12-0195688388810.1590/S0074-02762000000600025Comparative developmental and susceptibility to insecticide of Bolivian and Brazilian populations of Triatoma infestansHerton Helder Rocha PiresSilvia Ermelinda BarbosaLiléia DiotaiutiThe triatomine bug Triatoma infestans probably originated in Bolivia and dispersed passively over wide areas of South America, where it is the principal vector of Trypanosoma cruzi. In the region of its probable origin this species shows colonization in two different ecotopes, so that it may be encountered in sylvatic as well as in artificial habitats. The sylvatic colonization pattern is not observed in the rest of its range, where T. infestans is exclusive to man-made habitats. The objective of this study was to compare several aspects of two T. infestans populations, one from Minas Gerais (Brazil) and the other from the Cochabamba Valley (Bolivia), with a view to elucidate the factors associated with the different colonization patterns observed for this species. The differences between the developmental cycle, weight, capacity to ingest blood and mortality rate of first instar nymphs should indicate more fragility of Brazilian population that may be related to its elimination possibility.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000600025Triatoma infestanspopulationsdevelopmental cycleinsecticides
spellingShingle Herton Helder Rocha Pires
Silvia Ermelinda Barbosa
Liléia Diotaiuti
Comparative developmental and susceptibility to insecticide of Bolivian and Brazilian populations of Triatoma infestans
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Triatoma infestans
populations
developmental cycle
insecticides
title Comparative developmental and susceptibility to insecticide of Bolivian and Brazilian populations of Triatoma infestans
title_full Comparative developmental and susceptibility to insecticide of Bolivian and Brazilian populations of Triatoma infestans
title_fullStr Comparative developmental and susceptibility to insecticide of Bolivian and Brazilian populations of Triatoma infestans
title_full_unstemmed Comparative developmental and susceptibility to insecticide of Bolivian and Brazilian populations of Triatoma infestans
title_short Comparative developmental and susceptibility to insecticide of Bolivian and Brazilian populations of Triatoma infestans
title_sort comparative developmental and susceptibility to insecticide of bolivian and brazilian populations of triatoma infestans
topic Triatoma infestans
populations
developmental cycle
insecticides
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000600025
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AT lileiadiotaiuti comparativedevelopmentalandsusceptibilitytoinsecticideofbolivianandbrazilianpopulationsoftriatomainfestans