Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials
The absorption spectrum of a material reveals the absorbed light frequencies, characteristic peaks, and the line width of absorption bands. This information is critical for understanding the energy levels involved in the absorption process as well as the material's electronic structure. In this...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-11-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023087157 |
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author | Aneer Lamichhane |
author_facet | Aneer Lamichhane |
author_sort | Aneer Lamichhane |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The absorption spectrum of a material reveals the absorbed light frequencies, characteristic peaks, and the line width of absorption bands. This information is critical for understanding the energy levels involved in the absorption process as well as the material's electronic structure. In this study, an equation connecting the absorption line width with the static dielectric function is derived for narrow and wide gap materials. It is then compared with the Penn model. It has been found that the constant in the Penn model has a value that is restricted to the range of 0.5 to 1. Application of this equation to various narrow and wide gap materials is then discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:18:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-938e865561d84d7f9c330e2835cae456 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:18:59Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj.art-938e865561d84d7f9c330e2835cae4562023-12-02T07:02:35ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-11-01911e21507Absorption in narrow and wide gap materialsAneer Lamichhane0Western Colorado University, Department of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Hurst Hall 110, Gunnison, 81231, CO, United States of AmericaThe absorption spectrum of a material reveals the absorbed light frequencies, characteristic peaks, and the line width of absorption bands. This information is critical for understanding the energy levels involved in the absorption process as well as the material's electronic structure. In this study, an equation connecting the absorption line width with the static dielectric function is derived for narrow and wide gap materials. It is then compared with the Penn model. It has been found that the constant in the Penn model has a value that is restricted to the range of 0.5 to 1. Application of this equation to various narrow and wide gap materials is then discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023087157Absorption line widthPenn modelDielectric function |
spellingShingle | Aneer Lamichhane Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials Heliyon Absorption line width Penn model Dielectric function |
title | Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials |
title_full | Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials |
title_fullStr | Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials |
title_short | Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials |
title_sort | absorption in narrow and wide gap materials |
topic | Absorption line width Penn model Dielectric function |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023087157 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aneerlamichhane absorptioninnarrowandwidegapmaterials |