Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials

The absorption spectrum of a material reveals the absorbed light frequencies, characteristic peaks, and the line width of absorption bands. This information is critical for understanding the energy levels involved in the absorption process as well as the material's electronic structure. In this...

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Main Author: Aneer Lamichhane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023087157
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author Aneer Lamichhane
author_facet Aneer Lamichhane
author_sort Aneer Lamichhane
collection DOAJ
description The absorption spectrum of a material reveals the absorbed light frequencies, characteristic peaks, and the line width of absorption bands. This information is critical for understanding the energy levels involved in the absorption process as well as the material's electronic structure. In this study, an equation connecting the absorption line width with the static dielectric function is derived for narrow and wide gap materials. It is then compared with the Penn model. It has been found that the constant in the Penn model has a value that is restricted to the range of 0.5 to 1. Application of this equation to various narrow and wide gap materials is then discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-938e865561d84d7f9c330e2835cae4562023-12-02T07:02:35ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-11-01911e21507Absorption in narrow and wide gap materialsAneer Lamichhane0Western Colorado University, Department of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Hurst Hall 110, Gunnison, 81231, CO, United States of AmericaThe absorption spectrum of a material reveals the absorbed light frequencies, characteristic peaks, and the line width of absorption bands. This information is critical for understanding the energy levels involved in the absorption process as well as the material's electronic structure. In this study, an equation connecting the absorption line width with the static dielectric function is derived for narrow and wide gap materials. It is then compared with the Penn model. It has been found that the constant in the Penn model has a value that is restricted to the range of 0.5 to 1. Application of this equation to various narrow and wide gap materials is then discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023087157Absorption line widthPenn modelDielectric function
spellingShingle Aneer Lamichhane
Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials
Heliyon
Absorption line width
Penn model
Dielectric function
title Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials
title_full Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials
title_fullStr Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials
title_full_unstemmed Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials
title_short Absorption in narrow and wide gap materials
title_sort absorption in narrow and wide gap materials
topic Absorption line width
Penn model
Dielectric function
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023087157
work_keys_str_mv AT aneerlamichhane absorptioninnarrowandwidegapmaterials