Clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle: a prevalence study

A study was carried out to identify the prevalence of clinical lameness and associated claw affections in dairy cows using claw health indicators, claw dimensions and locomotion scoring. Hundred postpartum lactating dairy cattle reared under similar managemental conditions were subjected to body wei...

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Main Authors: M. J. Abhiram, Laiju M. Philip, Reji Varghese, Jith John Mathew, K. D. John Martin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_s6kgok.pdf?t=s6kgok
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author M. J. Abhiram
Laiju M. Philip
Reji Varghese
Jith John Mathew
K. D. John Martin
author_facet M. J. Abhiram
Laiju M. Philip
Reji Varghese
Jith John Mathew
K. D. John Martin
author_sort M. J. Abhiram
collection DOAJ
description A study was carried out to identify the prevalence of clinical lameness and associated claw affections in dairy cows using claw health indicators, claw dimensions and locomotion scoring. Hundred postpartum lactating dairy cattle reared under similar managemental conditions were subjected to body weight estimation, body condition scoring (BCS), evaluation of claw health indicators, claw dimension measurement and lameness scoring. Animals with higher score on claw health indicators and locomotion score were subjected to functional hoof trimming. A prevalence of 20 per cent clinical lameness was observed in the present study. Significantly increased claw length and reduced heel height were observed in dairy cows with higher locomotion score while body weight, body condition score and claw health indicators had no significant relationship with locomotion score on statistical analysis. Sole ulcers and white line lesion were identified as the major sole lesions causing clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle.
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spelling doaj.art-938efd69d4ee412caa6951344c7a16112024-01-12T09:33:35ZengDirector of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences0971-07012582-06052023-12-0154489189710.51966/jvas.2023.54.4.891-897Clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle: a prevalence studyM. J. Abhiram0Laiju M. Philip1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2265-5924Reji Varghese2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3454-1169Jith John Mathew3K. D. John Martin4MVSc Scholar, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaAssistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaAssistant Professor, Teaching Veterinary Clinical complex, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaAssistant Professor, Department of Animal Nutrition, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaProfessor and Head, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaA study was carried out to identify the prevalence of clinical lameness and associated claw affections in dairy cows using claw health indicators, claw dimensions and locomotion scoring. Hundred postpartum lactating dairy cattle reared under similar managemental conditions were subjected to body weight estimation, body condition scoring (BCS), evaluation of claw health indicators, claw dimension measurement and lameness scoring. Animals with higher score on claw health indicators and locomotion score were subjected to functional hoof trimming. A prevalence of 20 per cent clinical lameness was observed in the present study. Significantly increased claw length and reduced heel height were observed in dairy cows with higher locomotion score while body weight, body condition score and claw health indicators had no significant relationship with locomotion score on statistical analysis. Sole ulcers and white line lesion were identified as the major sole lesions causing clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle.https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_s6kgok.pdf?t=s6kgoklamenesspostpartum lactating dairy cattleclaw health indicators
spellingShingle M. J. Abhiram
Laiju M. Philip
Reji Varghese
Jith John Mathew
K. D. John Martin
Clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle: a prevalence study
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
lameness
postpartum lactating dairy cattle
claw health indicators
title Clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle: a prevalence study
title_full Clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle: a prevalence study
title_fullStr Clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle: a prevalence study
title_full_unstemmed Clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle: a prevalence study
title_short Clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle: a prevalence study
title_sort clinical lameness in postpartum lactating dairy cattle a prevalence study
topic lameness
postpartum lactating dairy cattle
claw health indicators
url https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_s6kgok.pdf?t=s6kgok
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