Logistic Wavelets and Their Application to Model the Spread of COVID-19 Pandemic

In the present paper, we model the cumulative number of persons, reported to be infected with COVID-19 virus, by a sum of several logistic functions (the so-called multilogistic function). We introduce logistic wavelets and describe their properties in terms of Eulerian numbers. Moreover, we impleme...

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Main Authors: Grzegorz Rza̧dkowski, Giuseppe Figlia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/17/8147
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author Grzegorz Rza̧dkowski
Giuseppe Figlia
author_facet Grzegorz Rza̧dkowski
Giuseppe Figlia
author_sort Grzegorz Rza̧dkowski
collection DOAJ
description In the present paper, we model the cumulative number of persons, reported to be infected with COVID-19 virus, by a sum of several logistic functions (the so-called multilogistic function). We introduce logistic wavelets and describe their properties in terms of Eulerian numbers. Moreover, we implement the logistic wavelets into Matlab’s Wavelet Toolbox and then we use the continuous wavelet transform (CWT) to estimate the parameters of the approximating multilogistic function. Using the examples of several countries, we show that this method is effective as a method of fitting a curve to existing data. However, it also has a predictive value, and, in particular, allows for an early assessment of the size of the emerging new wave of the epidemic, thus it can be used as an early warning method.
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spelling doaj.art-9390206cf906417e90071ad59afe315d2023-11-22T10:22:18ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-09-011117814710.3390/app11178147Logistic Wavelets and Their Application to Model the Spread of COVID-19 PandemicGrzegorz Rza̧dkowski0Giuseppe Figlia1Department of Finance and Risk Management, Warsaw University of Technology, Narbutta 85, 02-524 Warsaw, PolandIndependent Researcher, Certified Project Manager at P&P SPA Italy, C. Vercelli 168, 10155 Turin, ItalyIn the present paper, we model the cumulative number of persons, reported to be infected with COVID-19 virus, by a sum of several logistic functions (the so-called multilogistic function). We introduce logistic wavelets and describe their properties in terms of Eulerian numbers. Moreover, we implement the logistic wavelets into Matlab’s Wavelet Toolbox and then we use the continuous wavelet transform (CWT) to estimate the parameters of the approximating multilogistic function. Using the examples of several countries, we show that this method is effective as a method of fitting a curve to existing data. However, it also has a predictive value, and, in particular, allows for an early assessment of the size of the emerging new wave of the epidemic, thus it can be used as an early warning method.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/17/8147logistic waveletlogistic equationlogistic functionCOVID-19 infectionEulerian numberRiccati’s differential equation
spellingShingle Grzegorz Rza̧dkowski
Giuseppe Figlia
Logistic Wavelets and Their Application to Model the Spread of COVID-19 Pandemic
Applied Sciences
logistic wavelet
logistic equation
logistic function
COVID-19 infection
Eulerian number
Riccati’s differential equation
title Logistic Wavelets and Their Application to Model the Spread of COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Logistic Wavelets and Their Application to Model the Spread of COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Logistic Wavelets and Their Application to Model the Spread of COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Logistic Wavelets and Their Application to Model the Spread of COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Logistic Wavelets and Their Application to Model the Spread of COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort logistic wavelets and their application to model the spread of covid 19 pandemic
topic logistic wavelet
logistic equation
logistic function
COVID-19 infection
Eulerian number
Riccati’s differential equation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/17/8147
work_keys_str_mv AT grzegorzrzadkowski logisticwaveletsandtheirapplicationtomodelthespreadofcovid19pandemic
AT giuseppefiglia logisticwaveletsandtheirapplicationtomodelthespreadofcovid19pandemic