Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals

Introduction Occupational stress and burnout have a statistically significant negative impact on learning and work in the professional groups studied, but the exact manner and strength of the impact and the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the aforementioned phenomena are not yet well under...

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Main Authors: Dariusz Mikołajewski, Jolanta Masiak, Emilia Mikołajewska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43921
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author Dariusz Mikołajewski
Jolanta Masiak
Emilia Mikołajewska
author_facet Dariusz Mikołajewski
Jolanta Masiak
Emilia Mikołajewska
author_sort Dariusz Mikołajewski
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Occupational stress and burnout have a statistically significant negative impact on learning and work in the professional groups studied, but the exact manner and strength of the impact and the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the aforementioned phenomena are not yet well understood. The main reason for this is the paucity of research, both on the neurobiological basis and on the incidence and impact on the lives of different professional groups. Aim of the study The main objective of the study is to determine the clinical and neurophysiological determinants of occupational stress and burnout, and in particular to investigate whether: - occupational stress and burnout are related to occupational group, - the start of professional work already during studies is a significant differentiating factor, - the nature of work, gender and seniority affect work-related musculoskeletal problems. Materials and methods Two groups were recruited for the study: study group (physiotherapists, n = 50), reference group (IT professionals, n = 50). Five clinimetric scales were used in the study: PSS10, MBI, SWLS, MSQ-SF, NMQ. Results Clinical and neurophysiological determinants of occupational stress and burnout relate to statistically significant effects: occupation, age, length of work, mode of employment, combination of study and work, and multi-work/multi-job. Conclusions Stress and burnout are related to the occupational group, with physiotherapists' occupational group experiencing them with greater severity than the IT occupational group. Starting a career already during studies is an important differentiating factor: it increases the risk of stress and professional burnout. The mode of employment, gender and seniority influence work-related musculoskeletal problems: they are experienced more often by the self-employed, men, older people and those with longer work experience.
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spelling doaj.art-93a6543b31f94979b38ec5bc1e1610e62023-05-13T10:45:59ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062023-05-0128110.12775/JEHS.2023.28.01.004Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionalsDariusz Mikołajewski0Jolanta Masiak1Emilia Mikołajewska21 Faculty of Computer Science, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland 2 Neuropsychological Research Unit, 2nd Clinic of the Psychiatry and Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Medical University in Lublin, PolandNeuropsychological Research Unit, 2nd Clinic of the Psychiatry and Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Medical University in Lublin, PolandDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland Introduction Occupational stress and burnout have a statistically significant negative impact on learning and work in the professional groups studied, but the exact manner and strength of the impact and the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the aforementioned phenomena are not yet well understood. The main reason for this is the paucity of research, both on the neurobiological basis and on the incidence and impact on the lives of different professional groups. Aim of the study The main objective of the study is to determine the clinical and neurophysiological determinants of occupational stress and burnout, and in particular to investigate whether: - occupational stress and burnout are related to occupational group, - the start of professional work already during studies is a significant differentiating factor, - the nature of work, gender and seniority affect work-related musculoskeletal problems. Materials and methods Two groups were recruited for the study: study group (physiotherapists, n = 50), reference group (IT professionals, n = 50). Five clinimetric scales were used in the study: PSS10, MBI, SWLS, MSQ-SF, NMQ. Results Clinical and neurophysiological determinants of occupational stress and burnout relate to statistically significant effects: occupation, age, length of work, mode of employment, combination of study and work, and multi-work/multi-job. Conclusions Stress and burnout are related to the occupational group, with physiotherapists' occupational group experiencing them with greater severity than the IT occupational group. Starting a career already during studies is an important differentiating factor: it increases the risk of stress and professional burnout. The mode of employment, gender and seniority influence work-related musculoskeletal problems: they are experienced more often by the self-employed, men, older people and those with longer work experience. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43921acute stressburnoutbiomarkersadaptive model
spellingShingle Dariusz Mikołajewski
Jolanta Masiak
Emilia Mikołajewska
Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
acute stress
burnout
biomarkers
adaptive model
title Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals
title_full Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals
title_fullStr Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals
title_full_unstemmed Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals
title_short Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals
title_sort selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and it professionals
topic acute stress
burnout
biomarkers
adaptive model
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43921
work_keys_str_mv AT dariuszmikołajewski selecteddeterminantsofoccupationalstressandburnoutinphysiotherapistsanditprofessionals
AT jolantamasiak selecteddeterminantsofoccupationalstressandburnoutinphysiotherapistsanditprofessionals
AT emiliamikołajewska selecteddeterminantsofoccupationalstressandburnoutinphysiotherapistsanditprofessionals