Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals
Introduction Occupational stress and burnout have a statistically significant negative impact on learning and work in the professional groups studied, but the exact manner and strength of the impact and the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the aforementioned phenomena are not yet well under...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Kazimierz Wielki University
2023-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
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Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43921 |
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author | Dariusz Mikołajewski Jolanta Masiak Emilia Mikołajewska |
author_facet | Dariusz Mikołajewski Jolanta Masiak Emilia Mikołajewska |
author_sort | Dariusz Mikołajewski |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Introduction
Occupational stress and burnout have a statistically significant negative impact on learning and work in the professional groups studied, but the exact manner and strength of the impact and the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the aforementioned phenomena are not yet well understood. The main reason for this is the paucity of research, both on the neurobiological basis and on the incidence and impact on the lives of different professional groups.
Aim of the study
The main objective of the study is to determine the clinical and neurophysiological determinants of occupational stress and burnout, and in particular to investigate whether:
- occupational stress and burnout are related to occupational group,
- the start of professional work already during studies is a significant differentiating factor,
- the nature of work, gender and seniority affect work-related musculoskeletal problems.
Materials and methods
Two groups were recruited for the study: study group (physiotherapists, n = 50), reference group (IT professionals, n = 50). Five clinimetric scales were used in the study: PSS10, MBI, SWLS, MSQ-SF, NMQ.
Results
Clinical and neurophysiological determinants of occupational stress and burnout relate to statistically significant effects: occupation, age, length of work, mode of employment, combination of study and work, and multi-work/multi-job.
Conclusions
Stress and burnout are related to the occupational group, with physiotherapists' occupational group experiencing them with greater severity than the IT occupational group. Starting a career already during studies is an important differentiating factor: it increases the risk of stress and professional burnout. The mode of employment, gender and seniority influence work-related musculoskeletal problems: they are experienced more often by the self-employed, men, older people and those with longer work experience.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-09T12:58:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-93a6543b31f94979b38ec5bc1e1610e6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2391-8306 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T12:58:20Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
spelling | doaj.art-93a6543b31f94979b38ec5bc1e1610e62023-05-13T10:45:59ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062023-05-0128110.12775/JEHS.2023.28.01.004Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionalsDariusz Mikołajewski0Jolanta Masiak1Emilia Mikołajewska21 Faculty of Computer Science, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland 2 Neuropsychological Research Unit, 2nd Clinic of the Psychiatry and Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Medical University in Lublin, PolandNeuropsychological Research Unit, 2nd Clinic of the Psychiatry and Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Medical University in Lublin, PolandDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland Introduction Occupational stress and burnout have a statistically significant negative impact on learning and work in the professional groups studied, but the exact manner and strength of the impact and the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the aforementioned phenomena are not yet well understood. The main reason for this is the paucity of research, both on the neurobiological basis and on the incidence and impact on the lives of different professional groups. Aim of the study The main objective of the study is to determine the clinical and neurophysiological determinants of occupational stress and burnout, and in particular to investigate whether: - occupational stress and burnout are related to occupational group, - the start of professional work already during studies is a significant differentiating factor, - the nature of work, gender and seniority affect work-related musculoskeletal problems. Materials and methods Two groups were recruited for the study: study group (physiotherapists, n = 50), reference group (IT professionals, n = 50). Five clinimetric scales were used in the study: PSS10, MBI, SWLS, MSQ-SF, NMQ. Results Clinical and neurophysiological determinants of occupational stress and burnout relate to statistically significant effects: occupation, age, length of work, mode of employment, combination of study and work, and multi-work/multi-job. Conclusions Stress and burnout are related to the occupational group, with physiotherapists' occupational group experiencing them with greater severity than the IT occupational group. Starting a career already during studies is an important differentiating factor: it increases the risk of stress and professional burnout. The mode of employment, gender and seniority influence work-related musculoskeletal problems: they are experienced more often by the self-employed, men, older people and those with longer work experience. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43921acute stressburnoutbiomarkersadaptive model |
spellingShingle | Dariusz Mikołajewski Jolanta Masiak Emilia Mikołajewska Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals Journal of Education, Health and Sport acute stress burnout biomarkers adaptive model |
title | Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals |
title_full | Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals |
title_fullStr | Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals |
title_full_unstemmed | Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals |
title_short | Selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and IT professionals |
title_sort | selected determinants of occupational stress and burnout in physiotherapists and it professionals |
topic | acute stress burnout biomarkers adaptive model |
url | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43921 |
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