Digital Twin for Railway: A Comprehensive Survey

Digital transformation has been prioritized in the railway industry to bring automation to railway operations. Digital Twin (DT) technology has recently gained attention in the railway industry to fulfill this goal. Contemporary researchers argue that DT can be advantageous in Railway manufacturing...

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Main Authors: Sara Ghaboura, Rahatara Ferdousi, Fedwa Laamarti, Chunsheng Yang, Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10292659/
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author Sara Ghaboura
Rahatara Ferdousi
Fedwa Laamarti
Chunsheng Yang
Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
author_facet Sara Ghaboura
Rahatara Ferdousi
Fedwa Laamarti
Chunsheng Yang
Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
author_sort Sara Ghaboura
collection DOAJ
description Digital transformation has been prioritized in the railway industry to bring automation to railway operations. Digital Twin (DT) technology has recently gained attention in the railway industry to fulfill this goal. Contemporary researchers argue that DT can be advantageous in Railway manufacturing logistics to planning and scheduling. Although underlying technologies of DT, e.g., modelling, computer vision, and the Internet of Things, have been studied for various railway industry applications, the DT has been least explored in the context of railways. Thus, in this paper, we aim to understand the state-of-the-art of DT for railway (DTR), for advanced railway systems. Besides, this survey clarifies how DT can serve the railway twin system designers and developers. As DTR is still in its early adoption stage, there is hardly any clear direction to identify the technologies for specific DTR applications. Therefore, based on our findings we present a taxonomy for DTR for designers and developers. Finally, we describe potential challenges, pitfalls, and opportunities in DTR for future researchers.
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spelling doaj.art-93a8a54e57604c4e80661d3e381240a42023-11-07T00:01:59ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011112023712025710.1109/ACCESS.2023.332704210292659Digital Twin for Railway: A Comprehensive SurveySara Ghaboura0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4906-429XRahatara Ferdousi1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1143-2370Fedwa Laamarti2Chunsheng Yang3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3043-5622Abdulmotaleb El Saddik4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7690-8547Computer Vision Department, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesMultimedia Communications Research Laboratory (MCRLab), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, CanadaComputer Vision Department, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesNational Research Council Canada, Ottawa, CanadaComputer Vision Department, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesDigital transformation has been prioritized in the railway industry to bring automation to railway operations. Digital Twin (DT) technology has recently gained attention in the railway industry to fulfill this goal. Contemporary researchers argue that DT can be advantageous in Railway manufacturing logistics to planning and scheduling. Although underlying technologies of DT, e.g., modelling, computer vision, and the Internet of Things, have been studied for various railway industry applications, the DT has been least explored in the context of railways. Thus, in this paper, we aim to understand the state-of-the-art of DT for railway (DTR), for advanced railway systems. Besides, this survey clarifies how DT can serve the railway twin system designers and developers. As DTR is still in its early adoption stage, there is hardly any clear direction to identify the technologies for specific DTR applications. Therefore, based on our findings we present a taxonomy for DTR for designers and developers. Finally, we describe potential challenges, pitfalls, and opportunities in DTR for future researchers.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10292659/Digital twinrailwaymodellingstructural health monitoringartificial intelligencesafety
spellingShingle Sara Ghaboura
Rahatara Ferdousi
Fedwa Laamarti
Chunsheng Yang
Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
Digital Twin for Railway: A Comprehensive Survey
IEEE Access
Digital twin
railway
modelling
structural health monitoring
artificial intelligence
safety
title Digital Twin for Railway: A Comprehensive Survey
title_full Digital Twin for Railway: A Comprehensive Survey
title_fullStr Digital Twin for Railway: A Comprehensive Survey
title_full_unstemmed Digital Twin for Railway: A Comprehensive Survey
title_short Digital Twin for Railway: A Comprehensive Survey
title_sort digital twin for railway a comprehensive survey
topic Digital twin
railway
modelling
structural health monitoring
artificial intelligence
safety
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10292659/
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AT rahataraferdousi digitaltwinforrailwayacomprehensivesurvey
AT fedwalaamarti digitaltwinforrailwayacomprehensivesurvey
AT chunshengyang digitaltwinforrailwayacomprehensivesurvey
AT abdulmotalebelsaddik digitaltwinforrailwayacomprehensivesurvey