Current status of cardiac regenerative medicine; An update on point of view to cell therapy application
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally. Because of the economic and social burden of acute myocardial infarction and its chronic consequences in surviving patients, understanding the pathophysiology of myocardial infarction injury is a major priority for cardiovascula...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
2020-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jcvtr.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jcvtr-12-256.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818670632196374528 |
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| author | Mehdi Hassanpour Nasser Aghamohamadzade Omid Cheraghi Morteza Heidarzadeh Mohammad Nouri |
| author_facet | Mehdi Hassanpour Nasser Aghamohamadzade Omid Cheraghi Morteza Heidarzadeh Mohammad Nouri |
| author_sort | Mehdi Hassanpour |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally. Because of the economic and social burden of acute myocardial infarction and its chronic consequences in surviving patients, understanding the pathophysiology of myocardial infarction injury is a major priority for cardiovascular research. MI is defined as cardiomyocytes death caused by an ischemic that resulted from the apoptosis, necrosis, necroptosis, and autophagy. The phases of normal repair following MI including inflammatory, proliferation, and maturation. Normal repair is slow and inefficient generally so that other treatments are required. Because of difficulties, outcomes, and backwashes of traditional therapies including coronary artery bypass grafting, balloon angioplasty, heart transplantation, and artificial heart operations, the novel strategy in the treatment of MI, cell therapy, was newly emerged. In cell therapy, a new population of cells has created that substitute with damaged cells. Different types of stem cell and progenitor cells have been shown to improve cardiac function through various mechanisms, including the formation of new myocytes, endothelial cells, and vascular smooth muscle cells. Bone marrow- and/or adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells, embryonic stem cells, autologous skeletal myoblasts, induced pluripotent stem cells, endothelial progenitor cells, cardiac progenitor cells and cardiac pericytes considered as a source for cell therapy. In this study, we focused on the point of view of the cell sources. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T07:11:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-93b19df19e0045ab87fd95c34a938e29 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2008-5117 2008-6830 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T07:11:11Z |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | Tabriz University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-93b19df19e0045ab87fd95c34a938e292022-12-21T21:59:02ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research2008-51172008-68302020-12-0112425626810.34172/jcvtr.2020.44jcvtr-28821Current status of cardiac regenerative medicine; An update on point of view to cell therapy applicationMehdi Hassanpour0Nasser Aghamohamadzade1Omid Cheraghi2Morteza Heidarzadeh3Mohammad Nouri4Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranEndocrine Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Science, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranResearch Center for Translational Medicine, Istanbul, TurkeyStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally. Because of the economic and social burden of acute myocardial infarction and its chronic consequences in surviving patients, understanding the pathophysiology of myocardial infarction injury is a major priority for cardiovascular research. MI is defined as cardiomyocytes death caused by an ischemic that resulted from the apoptosis, necrosis, necroptosis, and autophagy. The phases of normal repair following MI including inflammatory, proliferation, and maturation. Normal repair is slow and inefficient generally so that other treatments are required. Because of difficulties, outcomes, and backwashes of traditional therapies including coronary artery bypass grafting, balloon angioplasty, heart transplantation, and artificial heart operations, the novel strategy in the treatment of MI, cell therapy, was newly emerged. In cell therapy, a new population of cells has created that substitute with damaged cells. Different types of stem cell and progenitor cells have been shown to improve cardiac function through various mechanisms, including the formation of new myocytes, endothelial cells, and vascular smooth muscle cells. Bone marrow- and/or adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells, embryonic stem cells, autologous skeletal myoblasts, induced pluripotent stem cells, endothelial progenitor cells, cardiac progenitor cells and cardiac pericytes considered as a source for cell therapy. In this study, we focused on the point of view of the cell sources.https://jcvtr.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jcvtr-12-256.pdfcardiovascular diseasesacute myocardial infarctionregenerative medicinecell therapy |
| spellingShingle | Mehdi Hassanpour Nasser Aghamohamadzade Omid Cheraghi Morteza Heidarzadeh Mohammad Nouri Current status of cardiac regenerative medicine; An update on point of view to cell therapy application Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research cardiovascular diseases acute myocardial infarction regenerative medicine cell therapy |
| title | Current status of cardiac regenerative medicine; An update on point of view to cell therapy application |
| title_full | Current status of cardiac regenerative medicine; An update on point of view to cell therapy application |
| title_fullStr | Current status of cardiac regenerative medicine; An update on point of view to cell therapy application |
| title_full_unstemmed | Current status of cardiac regenerative medicine; An update on point of view to cell therapy application |
| title_short | Current status of cardiac regenerative medicine; An update on point of view to cell therapy application |
| title_sort | current status of cardiac regenerative medicine an update on point of view to cell therapy application |
| topic | cardiovascular diseases acute myocardial infarction regenerative medicine cell therapy |
| url | https://jcvtr.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jcvtr-12-256.pdf |
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