The Patient with Difficult Cancer Pain

Most patients with cancer pain can be managed with relatively simple methods using oral analgesics at relatively low doses, even for prolonged periods of time. However, in some clinical conditions pain may be more difficult to manage. Various factors can interfere with a desirable and favorable anal...

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Main Author: Sebastiano Mercadante
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/11/4/565
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author Sebastiano Mercadante
author_facet Sebastiano Mercadante
author_sort Sebastiano Mercadante
collection DOAJ
description Most patients with cancer pain can be managed with relatively simple methods using oral analgesics at relatively low doses, even for prolonged periods of time. However, in some clinical conditions pain may be more difficult to manage. Various factors can interfere with a desirable and favorable analgesic response. Data from several studies assessing factors of negative pain prognosis have indicated that neuropathic pain, incident pain, psychological distress, opioid addiction, and baseline pain intensity were associated with more difficult pain control. In this narrative review, the main factors that make the therapeutic response to opioids difficult are examined.
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spelling doaj.art-93b48c904c12497db0cb44be9a86237d2023-09-03T01:40:57ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942019-04-0111456510.3390/cancers11040565cancers11040565The Patient with Difficult Cancer PainSebastiano Mercadante0Main regional center for pain relief and supportive/palliative care, La Maddalena Cancer center, via San Lorenzo 319, 290146 Palermo, ItalyMost patients with cancer pain can be managed with relatively simple methods using oral analgesics at relatively low doses, even for prolonged periods of time. However, in some clinical conditions pain may be more difficult to manage. Various factors can interfere with a desirable and favorable analgesic response. Data from several studies assessing factors of negative pain prognosis have indicated that neuropathic pain, incident pain, psychological distress, opioid addiction, and baseline pain intensity were associated with more difficult pain control. In this narrative review, the main factors that make the therapeutic response to opioids difficult are examined.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/11/4/565cancer painopioidsneuropathic painincident paincognitive disturbanceaddictionpsychological factors
spellingShingle Sebastiano Mercadante
The Patient with Difficult Cancer Pain
Cancers
cancer pain
opioids
neuropathic pain
incident pain
cognitive disturbance
addiction
psychological factors
title The Patient with Difficult Cancer Pain
title_full The Patient with Difficult Cancer Pain
title_fullStr The Patient with Difficult Cancer Pain
title_full_unstemmed The Patient with Difficult Cancer Pain
title_short The Patient with Difficult Cancer Pain
title_sort patient with difficult cancer pain
topic cancer pain
opioids
neuropathic pain
incident pain
cognitive disturbance
addiction
psychological factors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/11/4/565
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