Student Perception of Knowledge and Skills in Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy in a Bachelor’s Medical Curriculum

Background: Pharmacology and pharmacotherapy (P&PT) is a foundational subject within the medical curriculum, preparing students for safe prescribing. The characteristics of students entering medical school change with time, and novel insights on teaching and learning also become available. A per...

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Main Authors: Rahul Pandit, Merel C. S. Poleij, Mirjam A. F. M. Gerrits
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:International Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2813-141X/2/3/20
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author Rahul Pandit
Merel C. S. Poleij
Mirjam A. F. M. Gerrits
author_facet Rahul Pandit
Merel C. S. Poleij
Mirjam A. F. M. Gerrits
author_sort Rahul Pandit
collection DOAJ
description Background: Pharmacology and pharmacotherapy (P&PT) is a foundational subject within the medical curriculum, preparing students for safe prescribing. The characteristics of students entering medical school change with time, and novel insights on teaching and learning also become available. A periodic review of the curriculum is required to investigate whether the current P&PT teaching optimally supports learning. Methods: To investigate this, the students’ perceptions of their knowledge and competence in various P&PT topics were studied. A total of 152 third-year bachelor’s students were invited to answer a 40-point online questionnaire. Results: The response rate for completing the questionnaire was 32% (N = 49). Students valued P&PT teaching, did not skip P&PT topics and desired more P&PT classes. Interestingly, students were hesitant to use recommended literature and textbooks to prepare themselves for classes. Concerning perceptions of knowledge and competence, students rated lower confidence in prescription writing skills and knowledge of drugs acting on the central nervous system. Conclusions: Although there are many positive elements within the current curriculum, the incorporation of teaching methodologies to ensure active student engagement is warranted. These modifications are essential to properly training the current generation of medical students for their role as future prescribers. A relatively low response rate and overestimation of one’s competencies remain potential biases in the study.
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spelling doaj.art-93b6aeb5a5614e9f8602bb4d1aa4a95b2023-11-19T11:13:19ZengMDPI AGInternational Medical Education2813-141X2023-09-012320621810.3390/ime2030020Student Perception of Knowledge and Skills in Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy in a Bachelor’s Medical CurriculumRahul Pandit0Merel C. S. Poleij1Mirjam A. F. M. Gerrits2Department of Translational Neuroscience, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht (BCRM-UMCU), Utrecht University, 3584 CG Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Translational Neuroscience, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht (BCRM-UMCU), Utrecht University, 3584 CG Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Translational Neuroscience, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht (BCRM-UMCU), Utrecht University, 3584 CG Utrecht, The NetherlandsBackground: Pharmacology and pharmacotherapy (P&PT) is a foundational subject within the medical curriculum, preparing students for safe prescribing. The characteristics of students entering medical school change with time, and novel insights on teaching and learning also become available. A periodic review of the curriculum is required to investigate whether the current P&PT teaching optimally supports learning. Methods: To investigate this, the students’ perceptions of their knowledge and competence in various P&PT topics were studied. A total of 152 third-year bachelor’s students were invited to answer a 40-point online questionnaire. Results: The response rate for completing the questionnaire was 32% (N = 49). Students valued P&PT teaching, did not skip P&PT topics and desired more P&PT classes. Interestingly, students were hesitant to use recommended literature and textbooks to prepare themselves for classes. Concerning perceptions of knowledge and competence, students rated lower confidence in prescription writing skills and knowledge of drugs acting on the central nervous system. Conclusions: Although there are many positive elements within the current curriculum, the incorporation of teaching methodologies to ensure active student engagement is warranted. These modifications are essential to properly training the current generation of medical students for their role as future prescribers. A relatively low response rate and overestimation of one’s competencies remain potential biases in the study.https://www.mdpi.com/2813-141X/2/3/20pharmacologypharmacotherapyteaching pharmacologystudent perception
spellingShingle Rahul Pandit
Merel C. S. Poleij
Mirjam A. F. M. Gerrits
Student Perception of Knowledge and Skills in Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy in a Bachelor’s Medical Curriculum
International Medical Education
pharmacology
pharmacotherapy
teaching pharmacology
student perception
title Student Perception of Knowledge and Skills in Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy in a Bachelor’s Medical Curriculum
title_full Student Perception of Knowledge and Skills in Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy in a Bachelor’s Medical Curriculum
title_fullStr Student Perception of Knowledge and Skills in Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy in a Bachelor’s Medical Curriculum
title_full_unstemmed Student Perception of Knowledge and Skills in Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy in a Bachelor’s Medical Curriculum
title_short Student Perception of Knowledge and Skills in Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy in a Bachelor’s Medical Curriculum
title_sort student perception of knowledge and skills in pharmacology and pharmacotherapy in a bachelor s medical curriculum
topic pharmacology
pharmacotherapy
teaching pharmacology
student perception
url https://www.mdpi.com/2813-141X/2/3/20
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AT mirjamafmgerrits studentperceptionofknowledgeandskillsinpharmacologyandpharmacotherapyinabachelorsmedicalcurriculum