Koszulity and Point Modules of Finitely Semi-Graded Rings and Algebras

In this paper, we investigate the Koszul behavior of finitely semi-graded algebras by the distributivity of some associated lattice of ideals. The Hilbert series, the Poincaré series, and the Yoneda algebra are defined for this class of algebras. Moreover, the point modules and the point fu...

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Main Authors: Oswaldo Lezama, Jaime Gomez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/7/881
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author Oswaldo Lezama
Jaime Gomez
author_facet Oswaldo Lezama
Jaime Gomez
author_sort Oswaldo Lezama
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigate the Koszul behavior of finitely semi-graded algebras by the distributivity of some associated lattice of ideals. The Hilbert series, the Poincar&#233; series, and the Yoneda algebra are defined for this class of algebras. Moreover, the point modules and the point functor are introduced for finitely semi-graded rings. Finitely semi-graded algebras and rings include many important examples of non-<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">N</mi> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-graded algebras coming from mathematical physics that play a very important role in mirror symmetry problems, and for these concrete examples, the Koszulity will be established, as well as the explicit computation of its Hilbert and Poincar&#233; series.
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spelling doaj.art-93b6de8f61734ecd916e973674e36be62022-12-22T01:56:58ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942019-07-0111788110.3390/sym11070881sym11070881Koszulity and Point Modules of Finitely Semi-Graded Rings and AlgebrasOswaldo Lezama0Jaime Gomez1Seminario de Álgebra Constructiva-SAC<sup>2</sup>, Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogotá 111321, ColombiaSeminario de Álgebra Constructiva-SAC<sup>2</sup>, Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogotá 111321, ColombiaIn this paper, we investigate the Koszul behavior of finitely semi-graded algebras by the distributivity of some associated lattice of ideals. The Hilbert series, the Poincar&#233; series, and the Yoneda algebra are defined for this class of algebras. Moreover, the point modules and the point functor are introduced for finitely semi-graded rings. Finitely semi-graded algebras and rings include many important examples of non-<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">N</mi> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>-graded algebras coming from mathematical physics that play a very important role in mirror symmetry problems, and for these concrete examples, the Koszulity will be established, as well as the explicit computation of its Hilbert and Poincar&#233; series.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/7/881graded algebrasdistributive latticesKoszul algebrasHilbert and Poincaré seriesYoneda algebrapoint modulespoint functorZariski topologyskew PBW extensions
spellingShingle Oswaldo Lezama
Jaime Gomez
Koszulity and Point Modules of Finitely Semi-Graded Rings and Algebras
Symmetry
graded algebras
distributive lattices
Koszul algebras
Hilbert and Poincaré series
Yoneda algebra
point modules
point functor
Zariski topology
skew PBW extensions
title Koszulity and Point Modules of Finitely Semi-Graded Rings and Algebras
title_full Koszulity and Point Modules of Finitely Semi-Graded Rings and Algebras
title_fullStr Koszulity and Point Modules of Finitely Semi-Graded Rings and Algebras
title_full_unstemmed Koszulity and Point Modules of Finitely Semi-Graded Rings and Algebras
title_short Koszulity and Point Modules of Finitely Semi-Graded Rings and Algebras
title_sort koszulity and point modules of finitely semi graded rings and algebras
topic graded algebras
distributive lattices
Koszul algebras
Hilbert and Poincaré series
Yoneda algebra
point modules
point functor
Zariski topology
skew PBW extensions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/7/881
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AT jaimegomez koszulityandpointmodulesoffinitelysemigradedringsandalgebras