The concept of life in Soviet art history and paintings of the 1920s

The article explores the concept of life in Soviet art history of the 1920s, as well as in the Soviet expressionism in painting. The notion of life was examined both by the art historians of the State Academy of Art Science (GAkHN) who adhered the classical art tradition, and the formalists (literar...

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Main Author: Zlydneva Nataliya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademija umetnosti Univerziteta u Novom Sadu 2023-01-01
Series:Zbornik Radova Akademije Umetnosti
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8666/2023/2334-86662311019Z.pdf
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author Zlydneva Nataliya
author_facet Zlydneva Nataliya
author_sort Zlydneva Nataliya
collection DOAJ
description The article explores the concept of life in Soviet art history of the 1920s, as well as in the Soviet expressionism in painting. The notion of life was examined both by the art historians of the State Academy of Art Science (GAkHN) who adhered the classical art tradition, and the formalists (literary and art theorists of the left front) focused on the reduction of aesthetic values in line with their utopian social program. The two groups understood life differently: as a motion par excellence, in the first case, and as a simplified form (primitivism), in the second. However, elements of both perspectives were implicitly present in modern artistic practice, which manifested in the phenomena of Soviet expressionism. The painters combined fluid pictorial substance, motion in compositions, and dramatic conflicts in the plot, on the one hand, and simplified ("primitive") forms on the other. Although paintings of Drevin, Gluskin, Golopolosov and other artists associated with this movement did not receive support from either the traditionalist art critics or the formalist group, all of them were immersed in the semiosphere of the time, equally nourished by its creativity. While they rejected modern expressionism, the art theorists paradoxically professed its principles.
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spelling doaj.art-93b74c0438d6443e9b06868aa445f8ee2023-12-11T17:42:35ZengAkademija umetnosti Univerziteta u Novom SaduZbornik Radova Akademije Umetnosti2334-86662560-31082023-01-01202311193310.5937/ZbAkU2311019Z2334-86662311019ZThe concept of life in Soviet art history and paintings of the 1920sZlydneva Nataliya0Russian Academy of Science, Institute for Slavic Studies, Moscow, Russian FederationThe article explores the concept of life in Soviet art history of the 1920s, as well as in the Soviet expressionism in painting. The notion of life was examined both by the art historians of the State Academy of Art Science (GAkHN) who adhered the classical art tradition, and the formalists (literary and art theorists of the left front) focused on the reduction of aesthetic values in line with their utopian social program. The two groups understood life differently: as a motion par excellence, in the first case, and as a simplified form (primitivism), in the second. However, elements of both perspectives were implicitly present in modern artistic practice, which manifested in the phenomena of Soviet expressionism. The painters combined fluid pictorial substance, motion in compositions, and dramatic conflicts in the plot, on the one hand, and simplified ("primitive") forms on the other. Although paintings of Drevin, Gluskin, Golopolosov and other artists associated with this movement did not receive support from either the traditionalist art critics or the formalist group, all of them were immersed in the semiosphere of the time, equally nourished by its creativity. While they rejected modern expressionism, the art theorists paradoxically professed its principles.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8666/2023/2334-86662311019Z.pdfconcept of lifesoviet art historypaintingsoviet expressionismprimitivism
spellingShingle Zlydneva Nataliya
The concept of life in Soviet art history and paintings of the 1920s
Zbornik Radova Akademije Umetnosti
concept of life
soviet art history
painting
soviet expressionism
primitivism
title The concept of life in Soviet art history and paintings of the 1920s
title_full The concept of life in Soviet art history and paintings of the 1920s
title_fullStr The concept of life in Soviet art history and paintings of the 1920s
title_full_unstemmed The concept of life in Soviet art history and paintings of the 1920s
title_short The concept of life in Soviet art history and paintings of the 1920s
title_sort concept of life in soviet art history and paintings of the 1920s
topic concept of life
soviet art history
painting
soviet expressionism
primitivism
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8666/2023/2334-86662311019Z.pdf
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