From BIM to Scan Planning and Optimization for Construction Control

Scan planning of buildings under construction is a key issue for an efficient assessment of work progress. This work presents an automatic method aimed to determinate the optimal scan positions and the optimal route based on the use of Building Information Models (BIM) and considering data completen...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ernesto Frías, Lucía Díaz-Vilariño, Jesús Balado, Henrique Lorenzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/17/1963
_version_ 1798030944751321088
author Ernesto Frías
Lucía Díaz-Vilariño
Jesús Balado
Henrique Lorenzo
author_facet Ernesto Frías
Lucía Díaz-Vilariño
Jesús Balado
Henrique Lorenzo
author_sort Ernesto Frías
collection DOAJ
description Scan planning of buildings under construction is a key issue for an efficient assessment of work progress. This work presents an automatic method aimed to determinate the optimal scan positions and the optimal route based on the use of Building Information Models (BIM) and considering data completeness as stopping criteria. The method is considered for a Terrestrial Laser Scanner mounted on a mobile robot following a stop & go procedure. The method starts by extracting floor plans from the BIM model according to the planned construction status, and including geometry and semantics of the building elements considered for construction control. The navigable space is defined from a binary map considering a security distance to building elements. After a grid-based and a triangulation-based distribution are implemented for generating scan position candidates, a visibility analysis is carried out to determine the optimal number and position of scans. The optimal route to visit all scan positions is addressed by using a probabilistic ant colony optimization algorithm. The method has been tested in simulated and real buildings under very dissimilar conditions and structural construction elements. The two approaches for generating scan position candidates are evaluated and results show the triangulation-based distribution as the more efficient approach in terms of processing and acquisition time, especially for large-scale buildings.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T19:49:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-93b8f3b660ac4a468a4b6b3f19b1877c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-4292
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T19:49:29Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-93b8f3b660ac4a468a4b6b3f19b1877c2022-12-22T04:06:22ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922019-08-011117196310.3390/rs11171963rs11171963From BIM to Scan Planning and Optimization for Construction ControlErnesto Frías0Lucía Díaz-Vilariño1Jesús Balado2Henrique Lorenzo3Applied Geotechnologies Group, Department Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, CP 36310 Vigo, SpainApplied Geotechnologies Group, Department Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, CP 36310 Vigo, SpainApplied Geotechnologies Group, Department Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, CP 36310 Vigo, SpainApplied Geotechnologies Group, Department Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, CP 36310 Vigo, SpainScan planning of buildings under construction is a key issue for an efficient assessment of work progress. This work presents an automatic method aimed to determinate the optimal scan positions and the optimal route based on the use of Building Information Models (BIM) and considering data completeness as stopping criteria. The method is considered for a Terrestrial Laser Scanner mounted on a mobile robot following a stop & go procedure. The method starts by extracting floor plans from the BIM model according to the planned construction status, and including geometry and semantics of the building elements considered for construction control. The navigable space is defined from a binary map considering a security distance to building elements. After a grid-based and a triangulation-based distribution are implemented for generating scan position candidates, a visibility analysis is carried out to determine the optimal number and position of scans. The optimal route to visit all scan positions is addressed by using a probabilistic ant colony optimization algorithm. The method has been tested in simulated and real buildings under very dissimilar conditions and structural construction elements. The two approaches for generating scan position candidates are evaluated and results show the triangulation-based distribution as the more efficient approach in terms of processing and acquisition time, especially for large-scale buildings.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/17/1963BIMcontrol of executionscan-vs-BIMpath planningvisibilityspatial analysiscomputational geometry
spellingShingle Ernesto Frías
Lucía Díaz-Vilariño
Jesús Balado
Henrique Lorenzo
From BIM to Scan Planning and Optimization for Construction Control
Remote Sensing
BIM
control of execution
scan-vs-BIM
path planning
visibility
spatial analysis
computational geometry
title From BIM to Scan Planning and Optimization for Construction Control
title_full From BIM to Scan Planning and Optimization for Construction Control
title_fullStr From BIM to Scan Planning and Optimization for Construction Control
title_full_unstemmed From BIM to Scan Planning and Optimization for Construction Control
title_short From BIM to Scan Planning and Optimization for Construction Control
title_sort from bim to scan planning and optimization for construction control
topic BIM
control of execution
scan-vs-BIM
path planning
visibility
spatial analysis
computational geometry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/17/1963
work_keys_str_mv AT ernestofrias frombimtoscanplanningandoptimizationforconstructioncontrol
AT luciadiazvilarino frombimtoscanplanningandoptimizationforconstructioncontrol
AT jesusbalado frombimtoscanplanningandoptimizationforconstructioncontrol
AT henriquelorenzo frombimtoscanplanningandoptimizationforconstructioncontrol