Training in child care and carrying out auriculotherapy techniques for mothers of premature newborns: double-blind clinical trial

Abstract Objectives: this study aimed to investigate the effect of education and auriculotherapy on stress, anxiety, and depression, and coping responses in mothers with premature infants. Methods: this is a randomized clinical trial study at Bahar Hospital carried out with 90 mothers with prematu...

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Main Authors: Zahra Ghasempour, Moussa Abolhassani, Anoosheh Gholami, Farzaneh Karimi, Mobina Dokhaei, Niloofar Rabiee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Materno Infantil de Pernambuco 2024-04-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292024000100405&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Zahra Ghasempour
Moussa Abolhassani
Anoosheh Gholami
Farzaneh Karimi
Mobina Dokhaei
Niloofar Rabiee
author_facet Zahra Ghasempour
Moussa Abolhassani
Anoosheh Gholami
Farzaneh Karimi
Mobina Dokhaei
Niloofar Rabiee
author_sort Zahra Ghasempour
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives: this study aimed to investigate the effect of education and auriculotherapy on stress, anxiety, and depression, and coping responses in mothers with premature infants. Methods: this is a randomized clinical trial study at Bahar Hospital carried out with 90 mothers with premature infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit. Those eligible for hospitalization were included in the study and distributed into three groups before intervention: (30 ones in the control, training, and auriculotherapy groups, respectively). The mean stress, anxiety, depression, and coping responses in mothers were measured both at the beginning of the study and before neonatal discharge. Results: there was no statistically significant difference in terms of anxiety, stress, and depression scores between the three groups before the intervention. However, after the intervention, there was a significant statistical difference between these three groups, which was among the mean scores of anxiety, stress, and depression. In terms of coping responses, the mean emotional and problem-oriented score in all three groups before and after the intervention is statistically significant. Conclusions: educating mothers and auriculotherapy pressure therapy are simple and practical methods in reducing anxiety, stress, depression, and increase coping responses; consequently, they can be used in neonatal intensive care.
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spelling doaj.art-93c2f2196d72441594aa8f314a3587ac2024-04-09T07:47:09ZengInstituto Materno Infantil de PernambucoRevista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil1806-93042024-04-012410.1590/1806-9304202400000391-enTraining in child care and carrying out auriculotherapy techniques for mothers of premature newborns: double-blind clinical trialZahra Ghasempourhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1983-4115Moussa Abolhassanihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4384-7669Anoosheh Gholamihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7378-8423Farzaneh Karimihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5703-6114Mobina Dokhaeihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4474-8964Niloofar Rabieehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8577-6777Abstract Objectives: this study aimed to investigate the effect of education and auriculotherapy on stress, anxiety, and depression, and coping responses in mothers with premature infants. Methods: this is a randomized clinical trial study at Bahar Hospital carried out with 90 mothers with premature infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit. Those eligible for hospitalization were included in the study and distributed into three groups before intervention: (30 ones in the control, training, and auriculotherapy groups, respectively). The mean stress, anxiety, depression, and coping responses in mothers were measured both at the beginning of the study and before neonatal discharge. Results: there was no statistically significant difference in terms of anxiety, stress, and depression scores between the three groups before the intervention. However, after the intervention, there was a significant statistical difference between these three groups, which was among the mean scores of anxiety, stress, and depression. In terms of coping responses, the mean emotional and problem-oriented score in all three groups before and after the intervention is statistically significant. Conclusions: educating mothers and auriculotherapy pressure therapy are simple and practical methods in reducing anxiety, stress, depression, and increase coping responses; consequently, they can be used in neonatal intensive care.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292024000100405&lng=en&tlng=enEducationAuriculotherapyAnxietyStressDepression
spellingShingle Zahra Ghasempour
Moussa Abolhassani
Anoosheh Gholami
Farzaneh Karimi
Mobina Dokhaei
Niloofar Rabiee
Training in child care and carrying out auriculotherapy techniques for mothers of premature newborns: double-blind clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil
Education
Auriculotherapy
Anxiety
Stress
Depression
title Training in child care and carrying out auriculotherapy techniques for mothers of premature newborns: double-blind clinical trial
title_full Training in child care and carrying out auriculotherapy techniques for mothers of premature newborns: double-blind clinical trial
title_fullStr Training in child care and carrying out auriculotherapy techniques for mothers of premature newborns: double-blind clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Training in child care and carrying out auriculotherapy techniques for mothers of premature newborns: double-blind clinical trial
title_short Training in child care and carrying out auriculotherapy techniques for mothers of premature newborns: double-blind clinical trial
title_sort training in child care and carrying out auriculotherapy techniques for mothers of premature newborns double blind clinical trial
topic Education
Auriculotherapy
Anxiety
Stress
Depression
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292024000100405&lng=en&tlng=en
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