Does Formal Credit Work for MOOC-Like Learning Environments?

Although a number of claims have been made describing massive open online courses (MOOCs) as a disruptive innovation in education, these claims have not yet been proven through research. Instead, MOOCs should perhaps be considered as an integrative model for higher education systems, but to do so wi...

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Main Author: Engin Kursun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athabasca University Press 2016-05-01
Series:International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2403
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author Engin Kursun
author_facet Engin Kursun
author_sort Engin Kursun
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description Although a number of claims have been made describing massive open online courses (MOOCs) as a disruptive innovation in education, these claims have not yet been proven through research. Instead, MOOCs should perhaps be considered as an integrative model for higher education systems, but to do so will require recognition of credentials. Initial experiments of MOOCs were not offer academic credit, but recently there have been some attempts to offer course credit for MOOCs or MOOC-like courses. However, does earning a credit will affect students’ performance and behavior in MOOCs has not been explored closely. Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess the effect of crediting on students’ achievement, perceived intrinsic and extrinsic goal orientations, and perceived course value. A causal comparative research design was applied. Data was collected via 516 responses to an online survey and achievement tests. Three credit conditions were compared: credit bearing, non-credit bearing, and credit careless. ANOVA results showed a significant difference between the credit bearing groups and non-credit bearing groups for all dependent variables. The credit bearing group also scored significantly higher achievement scores than the credit careless group. Credit clearly and significantly affected all dependent variables investigated in this study. Therefore, various possible models can be adopted by higher education institutions to integrate MOOCs as a credit. Further studies can explore the effects of credit on students’ online behaviors, such as engagement with online activities and user events on MOOC platforms.
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spelling doaj.art-93c538150145406997a9c2a8c4d8d27e2022-12-21T20:15:12ZengAthabasca University PressInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning1492-38312016-05-0117310.19173/irrodl.v17i3.2403Does Formal Credit Work for MOOC-Like Learning Environments?Engin Kursun0Ataturk UniversityAlthough a number of claims have been made describing massive open online courses (MOOCs) as a disruptive innovation in education, these claims have not yet been proven through research. Instead, MOOCs should perhaps be considered as an integrative model for higher education systems, but to do so will require recognition of credentials. Initial experiments of MOOCs were not offer academic credit, but recently there have been some attempts to offer course credit for MOOCs or MOOC-like courses. However, does earning a credit will affect students’ performance and behavior in MOOCs has not been explored closely. Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess the effect of crediting on students’ achievement, perceived intrinsic and extrinsic goal orientations, and perceived course value. A causal comparative research design was applied. Data was collected via 516 responses to an online survey and achievement tests. Three credit conditions were compared: credit bearing, non-credit bearing, and credit careless. ANOVA results showed a significant difference between the credit bearing groups and non-credit bearing groups for all dependent variables. The credit bearing group also scored significantly higher achievement scores than the credit careless group. Credit clearly and significantly affected all dependent variables investigated in this study. Therefore, various possible models can be adopted by higher education institutions to integrate MOOCs as a credit. Further studies can explore the effects of credit on students’ online behaviors, such as engagement with online activities and user events on MOOC platforms.http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2403creditMOOCscredit bearing coursenon-credit bearingMOOC-like learning environmentscredit careless
spellingShingle Engin Kursun
Does Formal Credit Work for MOOC-Like Learning Environments?
International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
credit
MOOCs
credit bearing course
non-credit bearing
MOOC-like learning environments
credit careless
title Does Formal Credit Work for MOOC-Like Learning Environments?
title_full Does Formal Credit Work for MOOC-Like Learning Environments?
title_fullStr Does Formal Credit Work for MOOC-Like Learning Environments?
title_full_unstemmed Does Formal Credit Work for MOOC-Like Learning Environments?
title_short Does Formal Credit Work for MOOC-Like Learning Environments?
title_sort does formal credit work for mooc like learning environments
topic credit
MOOCs
credit bearing course
non-credit bearing
MOOC-like learning environments
credit careless
url http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2403
work_keys_str_mv AT enginkursun doesformalcreditworkformooclikelearningenvironments