Advances in Eustachian tube function testing

Obstructive and patulous Eustachian tube dysfunction provide a significant diagnostic and management challenge. The development of new treatments such as balloon Eustachian tuboplasty has generated renewed interest in measuring Eustachian tube function, as a method of selecting appropriate patients...

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Main Authors: Matthew E. Smith, Manohar L. Bance, James R. Tysome
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-09-01
Series:World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095881119300939
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author Matthew E. Smith
Manohar L. Bance
James R. Tysome
author_facet Matthew E. Smith
Manohar L. Bance
James R. Tysome
author_sort Matthew E. Smith
collection DOAJ
description Obstructive and patulous Eustachian tube dysfunction provide a significant diagnostic and management challenge. The development of new treatments such as balloon Eustachian tuboplasty has generated renewed interest in measuring Eustachian tube function, as a method of selecting appropriate patients for intervention, and measuring their treatment outcomes.This review summarises recent findings relating to Eustachian tube function assessment. Increasingly it is recognised that patient reported outcome measures based on symptoms are highly non-specific and non-diagnostic, and clinical assessment alone may not permit the selection of individuals with abnormal Eustachian tube opening. Tests of Eustachian tube opening therefore may represent a practical and objective addition to patient assessment in clinic, allowing the identification of individuals with abnormal (patulous or obstructive) Eustachian tube function. A diagnostic pathway is described on this basis.More work is required to validate the described Eustachian tube function tests, and there remain individuals, such as those with dysfunction limited to pressure challenges, in whom function tests have yet to fully characterise the disorder. Keywords: Eustachian tube, Function, Test, Accuracy, Diagnosis
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spelling doaj.art-93c77cd3cea3467e86bf6a71c32662232022-12-22T02:41:51ZengWileyWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2095-88112019-09-0153131136Advances in Eustachian tube function testingMatthew E. Smith0Manohar L. Bance1James R. Tysome2Cambridge Ear Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UKCambridge Ear Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UKCorresponding author. Department of ENT Surgery, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.; Cambridge Ear Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UKObstructive and patulous Eustachian tube dysfunction provide a significant diagnostic and management challenge. The development of new treatments such as balloon Eustachian tuboplasty has generated renewed interest in measuring Eustachian tube function, as a method of selecting appropriate patients for intervention, and measuring their treatment outcomes.This review summarises recent findings relating to Eustachian tube function assessment. Increasingly it is recognised that patient reported outcome measures based on symptoms are highly non-specific and non-diagnostic, and clinical assessment alone may not permit the selection of individuals with abnormal Eustachian tube opening. Tests of Eustachian tube opening therefore may represent a practical and objective addition to patient assessment in clinic, allowing the identification of individuals with abnormal (patulous or obstructive) Eustachian tube function. A diagnostic pathway is described on this basis.More work is required to validate the described Eustachian tube function tests, and there remain individuals, such as those with dysfunction limited to pressure challenges, in whom function tests have yet to fully characterise the disorder. Keywords: Eustachian tube, Function, Test, Accuracy, Diagnosishttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095881119300939
spellingShingle Matthew E. Smith
Manohar L. Bance
James R. Tysome
Advances in Eustachian tube function testing
World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
title Advances in Eustachian tube function testing
title_full Advances in Eustachian tube function testing
title_fullStr Advances in Eustachian tube function testing
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Eustachian tube function testing
title_short Advances in Eustachian tube function testing
title_sort advances in eustachian tube function testing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095881119300939
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewesmith advancesineustachiantubefunctiontesting
AT manoharlbance advancesineustachiantubefunctiontesting
AT jamesrtysome advancesineustachiantubefunctiontesting