Sparse Representation and SVM Diagnosis Method Inter-Turn Short-Circuit Fault in PMSM

Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) has the advantages of simple structure, small size, high efficiency, and high power factor, and a key dynamic source and is widely used in industry, equipment and electric vehicle. Aiming at its inter-turn short-circuit fault, this paper proposes a fault di...

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Main Authors: Siyuan Liang, Yong Chen, Hong Liang, Xu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/2/224
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author Siyuan Liang
Yong Chen
Hong Liang
Xu Li
author_facet Siyuan Liang
Yong Chen
Hong Liang
Xu Li
author_sort Siyuan Liang
collection DOAJ
description Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) has the advantages of simple structure, small size, high efficiency, and high power factor, and a key dynamic source and is widely used in industry, equipment and electric vehicle. Aiming at its inter-turn short-circuit fault, this paper proposes a fault diagnosis method based on sparse representation and support vector machine (SVM). Firstly, the sparse representation is used to extract the first and second largest sparse coefficients of both current signal and vibration signals, and then they are composed into four-dimensional feature vectors. Secondly, the feature vectors are input into the support vector machine for fault diagnosis, which is suitable for small sample. Experiments on a permanent magnet synchronous motor with artificially set inter-turn short-circuit fault and a normal one showed that the method is feasible and accurate.
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spelling doaj.art-93d6d9d28469431e8adbf93015c4b7ea2022-12-22T01:03:13ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-01-019222410.3390/app9020224app9020224Sparse Representation and SVM Diagnosis Method Inter-Turn Short-Circuit Fault in PMSMSiyuan Liang0Yong Chen1Hong Liang2Xu Li3School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaChongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd., Chongqing 400023, ChinaPermanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) has the advantages of simple structure, small size, high efficiency, and high power factor, and a key dynamic source and is widely used in industry, equipment and electric vehicle. Aiming at its inter-turn short-circuit fault, this paper proposes a fault diagnosis method based on sparse representation and support vector machine (SVM). Firstly, the sparse representation is used to extract the first and second largest sparse coefficients of both current signal and vibration signals, and then they are composed into four-dimensional feature vectors. Secondly, the feature vectors are input into the support vector machine for fault diagnosis, which is suitable for small sample. Experiments on a permanent magnet synchronous motor with artificially set inter-turn short-circuit fault and a normal one showed that the method is feasible and accurate.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/2/224fault diagnosisinter-turn short circuitsparse representationsupport vector machinePMSM
spellingShingle Siyuan Liang
Yong Chen
Hong Liang
Xu Li
Sparse Representation and SVM Diagnosis Method Inter-Turn Short-Circuit Fault in PMSM
Applied Sciences
fault diagnosis
inter-turn short circuit
sparse representation
support vector machine
PMSM
title Sparse Representation and SVM Diagnosis Method Inter-Turn Short-Circuit Fault in PMSM
title_full Sparse Representation and SVM Diagnosis Method Inter-Turn Short-Circuit Fault in PMSM
title_fullStr Sparse Representation and SVM Diagnosis Method Inter-Turn Short-Circuit Fault in PMSM
title_full_unstemmed Sparse Representation and SVM Diagnosis Method Inter-Turn Short-Circuit Fault in PMSM
title_short Sparse Representation and SVM Diagnosis Method Inter-Turn Short-Circuit Fault in PMSM
title_sort sparse representation and svm diagnosis method inter turn short circuit fault in pmsm
topic fault diagnosis
inter-turn short circuit
sparse representation
support vector machine
PMSM
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/2/224
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AT yongchen sparserepresentationandsvmdiagnosismethodinterturnshortcircuitfaultinpmsm
AT hongliang sparserepresentationandsvmdiagnosismethodinterturnshortcircuitfaultinpmsm
AT xuli sparserepresentationandsvmdiagnosismethodinterturnshortcircuitfaultinpmsm