Developmental impairments of craniofacial bone and cartilage in transgenic mice expressing FGF10

Mutations in a common extracellular domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR)-2 isoforms (type IIIb and IIIc) cause craniosynostosis syndrome and chondrodysplasia syndrome. FGF10, a major ligand for FGFR2-IIIb and FGFR1-IIIb, is a key participant in the epithelial-mesenchymal interactions r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hirotaka Yoshioka, Kazuko Kagawa, Tomoko Minamizaki, Masashi Nakano, Jane E. Aubin, Katsuyuki Kozai, Kazuhiro Tsuga, Yuji Yoshiko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Bone Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352187223000402
_version_ 1797798086712492032
author Hirotaka Yoshioka
Kazuko Kagawa
Tomoko Minamizaki
Masashi Nakano
Jane E. Aubin
Katsuyuki Kozai
Kazuhiro Tsuga
Yuji Yoshiko
author_facet Hirotaka Yoshioka
Kazuko Kagawa
Tomoko Minamizaki
Masashi Nakano
Jane E. Aubin
Katsuyuki Kozai
Kazuhiro Tsuga
Yuji Yoshiko
author_sort Hirotaka Yoshioka
collection DOAJ
description Mutations in a common extracellular domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR)-2 isoforms (type IIIb and IIIc) cause craniosynostosis syndrome and chondrodysplasia syndrome. FGF10, a major ligand for FGFR2-IIIb and FGFR1-IIIb, is a key participant in the epithelial-mesenchymal interactions required for morphogenetic events. FGF10 also regulates preadipocyte differentiation and early chondrogenesis in vitro, suggesting that FGF10-FGFR signaling may be involved in craniofacial skeletogenesis in vivo. To test this hypothesis, we used a tet-on doxycycline-inducible transgenic mouse model (FGF10 Tg) to overexpress Fgf10 from embryonic day 12.5. Fgf10 expression was 73.3-fold higher in FGF10 Tg than in wild-type mice. FGF10 Tg mice exhibited craniofacial anomalies, such as a short rostrum and mandible, an underdeveloped (cleft) palate, and no tympanic ring. Opposite effects on chondrogenesis in different anatomical regions were seen, e.g., hyperplasia in the nasal septum and hypoplasia in the mandibular condyle. We found an alternative splicing variant of Fgfr2-IIIb with a predicted translation product lacking the transmembrane domain, and suggesting a soluble form of FGFR2-IIIb (sFGFR2-IIIb), differentially expressed in some of the craniofacial bones and cartilages. Thus, excessive FGF10 may perturb signal transduction of the FGF-FGFR, leading to craniofacial skeletal abnormalities in FGF10 Tg mice.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:58:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-93dbd4f4b9ff4dc8b1bf65f9cd289dd4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-1872
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:58:10Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Bone Reports
spelling doaj.art-93dbd4f4b9ff4dc8b1bf65f9cd289dd42023-06-22T05:03:19ZengElsevierBone Reports2352-18722023-06-0118101692Developmental impairments of craniofacial bone and cartilage in transgenic mice expressing FGF10Hirotaka Yoshioka0Kazuko Kagawa1Tomoko Minamizaki2Masashi Nakano3Jane E. Aubin4Katsuyuki Kozai5Kazuhiro Tsuga6Yuji Yoshiko7Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare, Chiba, Japan; Department of Calcified Tissue Biology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan; Correspondence to: H. Yoshioka, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare, 4-3 Kozunomori, Narita, Chiba 286-8686, Japan.Department of Calcified Tissue Biology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan; Department of Advanced Prosthodontics, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanDepartment of Calcified Tissue Biology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanDepartment of Calcified Tissue Biology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Division of Oral Health and Development, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, JapanDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanDepartment of Calcified Tissue Biology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan; Correspondence to: Y. Yoshiko, Department of Calcified Tissue Biology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minamiku, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.Mutations in a common extracellular domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR)-2 isoforms (type IIIb and IIIc) cause craniosynostosis syndrome and chondrodysplasia syndrome. FGF10, a major ligand for FGFR2-IIIb and FGFR1-IIIb, is a key participant in the epithelial-mesenchymal interactions required for morphogenetic events. FGF10 also regulates preadipocyte differentiation and early chondrogenesis in vitro, suggesting that FGF10-FGFR signaling may be involved in craniofacial skeletogenesis in vivo. To test this hypothesis, we used a tet-on doxycycline-inducible transgenic mouse model (FGF10 Tg) to overexpress Fgf10 from embryonic day 12.5. Fgf10 expression was 73.3-fold higher in FGF10 Tg than in wild-type mice. FGF10 Tg mice exhibited craniofacial anomalies, such as a short rostrum and mandible, an underdeveloped (cleft) palate, and no tympanic ring. Opposite effects on chondrogenesis in different anatomical regions were seen, e.g., hyperplasia in the nasal septum and hypoplasia in the mandibular condyle. We found an alternative splicing variant of Fgfr2-IIIb with a predicted translation product lacking the transmembrane domain, and suggesting a soluble form of FGFR2-IIIb (sFGFR2-IIIb), differentially expressed in some of the craniofacial bones and cartilages. Thus, excessive FGF10 may perturb signal transduction of the FGF-FGFR, leading to craniofacial skeletal abnormalities in FGF10 Tg mice.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352187223000402FGF10FGFR2Craniofacial skeletonChondrogenesis
spellingShingle Hirotaka Yoshioka
Kazuko Kagawa
Tomoko Minamizaki
Masashi Nakano
Jane E. Aubin
Katsuyuki Kozai
Kazuhiro Tsuga
Yuji Yoshiko
Developmental impairments of craniofacial bone and cartilage in transgenic mice expressing FGF10
Bone Reports
FGF10
FGFR2
Craniofacial skeleton
Chondrogenesis
title Developmental impairments of craniofacial bone and cartilage in transgenic mice expressing FGF10
title_full Developmental impairments of craniofacial bone and cartilage in transgenic mice expressing FGF10
title_fullStr Developmental impairments of craniofacial bone and cartilage in transgenic mice expressing FGF10
title_full_unstemmed Developmental impairments of craniofacial bone and cartilage in transgenic mice expressing FGF10
title_short Developmental impairments of craniofacial bone and cartilage in transgenic mice expressing FGF10
title_sort developmental impairments of craniofacial bone and cartilage in transgenic mice expressing fgf10
topic FGF10
FGFR2
Craniofacial skeleton
Chondrogenesis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352187223000402
work_keys_str_mv AT hirotakayoshioka developmentalimpairmentsofcraniofacialboneandcartilageintransgenicmiceexpressingfgf10
AT kazukokagawa developmentalimpairmentsofcraniofacialboneandcartilageintransgenicmiceexpressingfgf10
AT tomokominamizaki developmentalimpairmentsofcraniofacialboneandcartilageintransgenicmiceexpressingfgf10
AT masashinakano developmentalimpairmentsofcraniofacialboneandcartilageintransgenicmiceexpressingfgf10
AT janeeaubin developmentalimpairmentsofcraniofacialboneandcartilageintransgenicmiceexpressingfgf10
AT katsuyukikozai developmentalimpairmentsofcraniofacialboneandcartilageintransgenicmiceexpressingfgf10
AT kazuhirotsuga developmentalimpairmentsofcraniofacialboneandcartilageintransgenicmiceexpressingfgf10
AT yujiyoshiko developmentalimpairmentsofcraniofacialboneandcartilageintransgenicmiceexpressingfgf10