Investigating the Effects of Sex Hormones on Macrophage Polarization

Investigating the Effects of Sex Hormones on Macrophage Polarization

Sex differences in the development and progression of cardiovascular disease are well established, but the effects of sex hormones on macrophage polarization and pro-atherogenic functions are not well described. We hypothesize that sex hormones directly modulate macrophage polarization, and thereby...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Sophie Enright, Geoff H. Werstuck
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:	International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:	macrophage polarization 17β-estradiol testosterone
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/2/951

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