Solution-Processed Organic and ZnO Field-Effect Transistors in Complementary Circuits

The use of high κ dielectrics lowers the operating voltage in organic field-effect transistors (FETs). Polymer ferroelectrics open the path not just for high κ values but allow processing of the dielectric films via electrical poling. Poled ferroelectric dielectrics in p-type organic FETs was seen t...

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Main Authors: John Barron, Alec Pickett, James Glaser, Suchismita Guha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3978/2/2/6
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author John Barron
Alec Pickett
James Glaser
Suchismita Guha
author_facet John Barron
Alec Pickett
James Glaser
Suchismita Guha
author_sort John Barron
collection DOAJ
description The use of high κ dielectrics lowers the operating voltage in organic field-effect transistors (FETs). Polymer ferroelectrics open the path not just for high κ values but allow processing of the dielectric films via electrical poling. Poled ferroelectric dielectrics in p-type organic FETs was seen to improve carrier mobility and reduce leakage current when compared to unpoled devices using the same dielectric. For n-type FETs, solution-processed ZnO films provide a viable low-cost option. UV–ozone-treated ZnO films was seen to improve the FET performance due to the filling of oxygen vacancies. P-type FETs were fabricated using the ferroelectric polymer poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) (PVDF-TrFE) as the dielectric along with a donor–acceptor polymer based on diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP-DTT) as the semiconductor layer. The DPP-DTT FETs yield carrier mobilities upwards of 0.4 cm<sup>2</sup>/Vs and high on/off ratios when the PVDF-TrFE layer is electrically poled. For n-type FETs, UV–ozone-treated sol–gel ZnO films on SiO<sub>2</sub> yield carrier mobilities of 10<sup>−2</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>/Vs. DPP-DTT-based p- and ZnO-based n-type FETs were used in a complementary voltage inverter circuit, showing promising characteristic gain. A basic inverter model was used to simulate the inverter characteristics, using parameters from the individual FET characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-93de6e9109e243809c37dee9ddab63392023-11-22T02:37:06ZengMDPI AGElectronic Materials2673-39782021-03-0122607110.3390/electronicmat2020006Solution-Processed Organic and ZnO Field-Effect Transistors in Complementary CircuitsJohn Barron0Alec Pickett1James Glaser2Suchismita Guha3Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USAThe use of high κ dielectrics lowers the operating voltage in organic field-effect transistors (FETs). Polymer ferroelectrics open the path not just for high κ values but allow processing of the dielectric films via electrical poling. Poled ferroelectric dielectrics in p-type organic FETs was seen to improve carrier mobility and reduce leakage current when compared to unpoled devices using the same dielectric. For n-type FETs, solution-processed ZnO films provide a viable low-cost option. UV–ozone-treated ZnO films was seen to improve the FET performance due to the filling of oxygen vacancies. P-type FETs were fabricated using the ferroelectric polymer poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) (PVDF-TrFE) as the dielectric along with a donor–acceptor polymer based on diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP-DTT) as the semiconductor layer. The DPP-DTT FETs yield carrier mobilities upwards of 0.4 cm<sup>2</sup>/Vs and high on/off ratios when the PVDF-TrFE layer is electrically poled. For n-type FETs, UV–ozone-treated sol–gel ZnO films on SiO<sub>2</sub> yield carrier mobilities of 10<sup>−2</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>/Vs. DPP-DTT-based p- and ZnO-based n-type FETs were used in a complementary voltage inverter circuit, showing promising characteristic gain. A basic inverter model was used to simulate the inverter characteristics, using parameters from the individual FET characteristics.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3978/2/2/6field-effect transistorconjugated polymerZnOcomplementary circuitferroelectric polymer
spellingShingle John Barron
Alec Pickett
James Glaser
Suchismita Guha
Solution-Processed Organic and ZnO Field-Effect Transistors in Complementary Circuits
Electronic Materials
field-effect transistor
conjugated polymer
ZnO
complementary circuit
ferroelectric polymer
title Solution-Processed Organic and ZnO Field-Effect Transistors in Complementary Circuits
title_full Solution-Processed Organic and ZnO Field-Effect Transistors in Complementary Circuits
title_fullStr Solution-Processed Organic and ZnO Field-Effect Transistors in Complementary Circuits
title_full_unstemmed Solution-Processed Organic and ZnO Field-Effect Transistors in Complementary Circuits
title_short Solution-Processed Organic and ZnO Field-Effect Transistors in Complementary Circuits
title_sort solution processed organic and zno field effect transistors in complementary circuits
topic field-effect transistor
conjugated polymer
ZnO
complementary circuit
ferroelectric polymer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3978/2/2/6
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AT alecpickett solutionprocessedorganicandznofieldeffecttransistorsincomplementarycircuits
AT jamesglaser solutionprocessedorganicandznofieldeffecttransistorsincomplementarycircuits
AT suchismitaguha solutionprocessedorganicandznofieldeffecttransistorsincomplementarycircuits