PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE (A LITERATURE REVIEW)

Aim. The aim of this work was to analyze recently published data on the risk factors and pathogenetic aspects of metabolic syndrome (MS) in women of reproductive age.Materials and methods. This review covers data presented in foreign and Russian literature, which has been published in electronic bib...

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Main Authors: Nina D. Kastueva, Tatyana D. Tsidaeva, Zalina F. Belikova, Liana V. Maysuradze
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University” 2019-05-01
Series:Кубанский научный медицинский вестник
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1715
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author Nina D. Kastueva
Tatyana D. Tsidaeva
Zalina F. Belikova
Liana V. Maysuradze
author_facet Nina D. Kastueva
Tatyana D. Tsidaeva
Zalina F. Belikova
Liana V. Maysuradze
author_sort Nina D. Kastueva
collection DOAJ
description Aim. The aim of this work was to analyze recently published data on the risk factors and pathogenetic aspects of metabolic syndrome (MS) in women of reproductive age.Materials and methods. This review covers data presented in foreign and Russian literature, which has been published in electronic bibliographic databases Pubmed and the Cochrane Library over the past 10 years. Specifi cally, we carried out an analysis of works containing information on risk factors, pathogenetic aspects and diagnostic criteria of MS in women of reproductive age, as well as on methods currently used for the treatment of this condition.Results. We characterize modern theories that explain mechanisms triggering the development of MS complicated with diabetes 2 type and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Data on proteomic markers refl ecting the complex pathogenesis of PCOS is generalized, along with their role in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. The possibility of using these markers for predicting pregnancy outcomes is shown. The importance of regulating metabolic processes for the preparation of women for pregnancy and fertility recovery is emphasized.Conclusion. Hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance, obesity, diabetes 2 type, dyslipidemia, PCOS are shown to be the most signifi cant factors determining pathological changes in fertile age women with metabolic syndrome. The correction of these factors should be included in the course of pregravid preparation for the prevention of adverse pregnancy outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-93ded5fc43c54ae2a140c7cdfd55a3ae2024-02-25T10:57:23ZrusMinistry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University”Кубанский научный медицинский вестник1608-62282541-95442019-05-0126216217210.25207/1608-6228-2019-26-2-162-1721096PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE (A LITERATURE REVIEW)Nina D. Kastueva0Tatyana D. Tsidaeva1Zalina F. Belikova2Liana V. Maysuradze3Institute of Biomedical Investigations — Branch of the Vladikavkaz Scientifi c Centre of the Russian Academy of SciencesNorth Ossetian State Medical Academy, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationNorth Ossetian State Medical Academy, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationInstitute of Biomedical Investigations — Branch of the Vladikavkaz Scientifi c Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences; North Ossetian State Medical Academy, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationAim. The aim of this work was to analyze recently published data on the risk factors and pathogenetic aspects of metabolic syndrome (MS) in women of reproductive age.Materials and methods. This review covers data presented in foreign and Russian literature, which has been published in electronic bibliographic databases Pubmed and the Cochrane Library over the past 10 years. Specifi cally, we carried out an analysis of works containing information on risk factors, pathogenetic aspects and diagnostic criteria of MS in women of reproductive age, as well as on methods currently used for the treatment of this condition.Results. We characterize modern theories that explain mechanisms triggering the development of MS complicated with diabetes 2 type and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Data on proteomic markers refl ecting the complex pathogenesis of PCOS is generalized, along with their role in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. The possibility of using these markers for predicting pregnancy outcomes is shown. The importance of regulating metabolic processes for the preparation of women for pregnancy and fertility recovery is emphasized.Conclusion. Hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance, obesity, diabetes 2 type, dyslipidemia, PCOS are shown to be the most signifi cant factors determining pathological changes in fertile age women with metabolic syndrome. The correction of these factors should be included in the course of pregravid preparation for the prevention of adverse pregnancy outcomes.https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1715metabolic syndromeinsulin resistancevisceral obesitytype 2 diabetes mellituspolycystic ovary syndromehyperandrogenismadiponectinproteomics
spellingShingle Nina D. Kastueva
Tatyana D. Tsidaeva
Zalina F. Belikova
Liana V. Maysuradze
PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE (A LITERATURE REVIEW)
Кубанский научный медицинский вестник
metabolic syndrome
insulin resistance
visceral obesity
type 2 diabetes mellitus
polycystic ovary syndrome
hyperandrogenism
adiponectin
proteomics
title PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE (A LITERATURE REVIEW)
title_full PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE (A LITERATURE REVIEW)
title_fullStr PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE (A LITERATURE REVIEW)
title_full_unstemmed PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE (A LITERATURE REVIEW)
title_short PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE (A LITERATURE REVIEW)
title_sort pathogenetic aspects of metabolic syndrome in women of reproductive age a literature review
topic metabolic syndrome
insulin resistance
visceral obesity
type 2 diabetes mellitus
polycystic ovary syndrome
hyperandrogenism
adiponectin
proteomics
url https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1715
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AT tatyanadtsidaeva pathogeneticaspectsofmetabolicsyndromeinwomenofreproductiveagealiteraturereview
AT zalinafbelikova pathogeneticaspectsofmetabolicsyndromeinwomenofreproductiveagealiteraturereview
AT lianavmaysuradze pathogeneticaspectsofmetabolicsyndromeinwomenofreproductiveagealiteraturereview