Low health literacy and quality of life in patients with systemic arterial hypertension

Purpose: Evaluate the level of health literacy and quality of life of patients with hypertension. Methods: A cross-sectional, observational study was carried out in the Northeast region of Brazil with 105 patients with hypertension through the SAHLPA-18, S-TOFHLA and MINICHAL tests. Results: For bot...

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Main Authors: Luana Resende Cangussú, Eduardo Antonio Sartori Alho, Anekecia Lauro Silva, Diogo Vilar Fonsêca, Johnnatas Mikael Lopes, Romero Henrique de Almeida Barbosa, Matheus Rodrigues Lopes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Dialogues in Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772653322000363
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author Luana Resende Cangussú
Eduardo Antonio Sartori Alho
Anekecia Lauro Silva
Diogo Vilar Fonsêca
Johnnatas Mikael Lopes
Romero Henrique de Almeida Barbosa
Matheus Rodrigues Lopes
author_facet Luana Resende Cangussú
Eduardo Antonio Sartori Alho
Anekecia Lauro Silva
Diogo Vilar Fonsêca
Johnnatas Mikael Lopes
Romero Henrique de Almeida Barbosa
Matheus Rodrigues Lopes
author_sort Luana Resende Cangussú
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Evaluate the level of health literacy and quality of life of patients with hypertension. Methods: A cross-sectional, observational study was carried out in the Northeast region of Brazil with 105 patients with hypertension through the SAHLPA-18, S-TOFHLA and MINICHAL tests. Results: For both literacy tests applied, it can be observed that about 60% of the interviewed patients did not present adequate health literacy. It was found that factors such as increasing age, lower economic class and lower education were associated with a lower level of health literacy. In the evaluation of the quality of life by the MINICHAL, 46.7% of the patients reported that hypertension interferes with quality of life. It was also possible to show that the time of diagnosis (p = 0.04) and the economic class (p = 0.008) influence the quality of life. Conclusion: Hypertension is a chronic condition that requires continuous treatment and has potential risks of evolving with fatal and non-fatal complications that can affect the patients' quality of life. The data presented reflect the difficulty in understanding and processing health information, which may directly impact on the therapeutic management of hypertension.
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spelling doaj.art-93e01ec9d0c449ae841513ef013746b72022-12-22T02:59:48ZengElsevierDialogues in Health2772-65332022-12-011100036Low health literacy and quality of life in patients with systemic arterial hypertensionLuana Resende Cangussú0Eduardo Antonio Sartori Alho1Anekecia Lauro Silva2Diogo Vilar Fonsêca3Johnnatas Mikael Lopes4Romero Henrique de Almeida Barbosa5Matheus Rodrigues Lopes6Federal University of Vale do São Francisco, Paulo Afonso, Bahia, BrazilFederal University of Vale do São Francisco, Paulo Afonso, Bahia, BrazilFederal University of Vale do São Francisco, Paulo Afonso, Bahia, BrazilFederal University of Vale do São Francisco, Paulo Afonso, Bahia, BrazilFederal University of Vale do São Francisco, Paulo Afonso, Bahia, BrazilFederal University of Vale do São Francisco, Paulo Afonso, Bahia, BrazilCorrespondent author at: Federal University of Vale São Francisco (UNIVASF), Av. Amizade, s/n°, Sal Torrado, 48605-780 Paulo Afonso, Bahia, Brazil.; Federal University of Vale do São Francisco, Paulo Afonso, Bahia, BrazilPurpose: Evaluate the level of health literacy and quality of life of patients with hypertension. Methods: A cross-sectional, observational study was carried out in the Northeast region of Brazil with 105 patients with hypertension through the SAHLPA-18, S-TOFHLA and MINICHAL tests. Results: For both literacy tests applied, it can be observed that about 60% of the interviewed patients did not present adequate health literacy. It was found that factors such as increasing age, lower economic class and lower education were associated with a lower level of health literacy. In the evaluation of the quality of life by the MINICHAL, 46.7% of the patients reported that hypertension interferes with quality of life. It was also possible to show that the time of diagnosis (p = 0.04) and the economic class (p = 0.008) influence the quality of life. Conclusion: Hypertension is a chronic condition that requires continuous treatment and has potential risks of evolving with fatal and non-fatal complications that can affect the patients' quality of life. The data presented reflect the difficulty in understanding and processing health information, which may directly impact on the therapeutic management of hypertension.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772653322000363EducationHealth literacyHypertensionQuality of lifeSelf care
spellingShingle Luana Resende Cangussú
Eduardo Antonio Sartori Alho
Anekecia Lauro Silva
Diogo Vilar Fonsêca
Johnnatas Mikael Lopes
Romero Henrique de Almeida Barbosa
Matheus Rodrigues Lopes
Low health literacy and quality of life in patients with systemic arterial hypertension
Dialogues in Health
Education
Health literacy
Hypertension
Quality of life
Self care
title Low health literacy and quality of life in patients with systemic arterial hypertension
title_full Low health literacy and quality of life in patients with systemic arterial hypertension
title_fullStr Low health literacy and quality of life in patients with systemic arterial hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Low health literacy and quality of life in patients with systemic arterial hypertension
title_short Low health literacy and quality of life in patients with systemic arterial hypertension
title_sort low health literacy and quality of life in patients with systemic arterial hypertension
topic Education
Health literacy
Hypertension
Quality of life
Self care
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772653322000363
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