Uncertainty assessment of measurement of Cs-137 in water using gamma spectrometry method

A useful benchmark for the reliability of gamma spectrometry results is to provide measurement uncertainty. Due to the importance and necessity of radiation monitoring in water resources, this research has been oriented toward providing measurements of the gamma- emitting radionuclides along with in...

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Main Authors: H Ranjbar, A Yousefi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute 2020-02-01
Series:مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1068_db9e315f067f55e38fb63c931e593781.pdf
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author H Ranjbar
A Yousefi
author_facet H Ranjbar
A Yousefi
author_sort H Ranjbar
collection DOAJ
description A useful benchmark for the reliability of gamma spectrometry results is to provide measurement uncertainty. Due to the importance and necessity of radiation monitoring in water resources, this research has been oriented toward providing measurements of the gamma- emitting radionuclides along with introducing the expression for the uncertainty that appeared in these measurements. To calculate the uncertainty of the activity measurements in water, a sample, where its radioactive elements were obtained from the PolAtom Company, was used. The calculations were performed based on the 661 keV peak of 137Cs radionuclide and a high-purity germanium detector (HPGe). The investigations show that the factors affecting the measurement uncertainty are composed of two parts, including counting with the gamma spectroscopy system and sample preparation, where each of these parts comes from several sources of uncertainty such as uncertainties associated with the counting process, efficiency calibration, emission probability, the counting correction factors, and the mass measurement. The results of analyses show that the relative uncertainty is about 3.7% (Coverage factor = 1) for a water sample with an activity of 425 Becquerel from 137Cs.
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spelling doaj.art-93ee1d6be679419c8249f4406e1986fc2023-05-02T10:15:41ZfasNuclear Science and Technology Research Instituteمجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای1735-18712676-58612020-02-01404374210.24200/nst.2020.10681068Uncertainty assessment of measurement of Cs-137 in water using gamma spectrometry methodH Ranjbar0A Yousefi1پژوهشکده‌ی مواد و سوخت هسته‌ای، پژوهشگاه علوم و فنون هسته‌ای، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 8486-11365، تهران ـ ایرانپژوهشکده‌ی مواد و سوخت هسته‌ای، پژوهشگاه علوم و فنون هسته‌ای، سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران، صندوق پستی: 8486-11365، تهران ـ ایرانA useful benchmark for the reliability of gamma spectrometry results is to provide measurement uncertainty. Due to the importance and necessity of radiation monitoring in water resources, this research has been oriented toward providing measurements of the gamma- emitting radionuclides along with introducing the expression for the uncertainty that appeared in these measurements. To calculate the uncertainty of the activity measurements in water, a sample, where its radioactive elements were obtained from the PolAtom Company, was used. The calculations were performed based on the 661 keV peak of 137Cs radionuclide and a high-purity germanium detector (HPGe). The investigations show that the factors affecting the measurement uncertainty are composed of two parts, including counting with the gamma spectroscopy system and sample preparation, where each of these parts comes from several sources of uncertainty such as uncertainties associated with the counting process, efficiency calibration, emission probability, the counting correction factors, and the mass measurement. The results of analyses show that the relative uncertainty is about 3.7% (Coverage factor = 1) for a water sample with an activity of 425 Becquerel from 137Cs.https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1068_db9e315f067f55e38fb63c931e593781.pdfuncertaintygamma spectroscopyenvironmental monitoring137cs
spellingShingle H Ranjbar
A Yousefi
Uncertainty assessment of measurement of Cs-137 in water using gamma spectrometry method
مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
uncertainty
gamma spectroscopy
environmental monitoring
137cs
title Uncertainty assessment of measurement of Cs-137 in water using gamma spectrometry method
title_full Uncertainty assessment of measurement of Cs-137 in water using gamma spectrometry method
title_fullStr Uncertainty assessment of measurement of Cs-137 in water using gamma spectrometry method
title_full_unstemmed Uncertainty assessment of measurement of Cs-137 in water using gamma spectrometry method
title_short Uncertainty assessment of measurement of Cs-137 in water using gamma spectrometry method
title_sort uncertainty assessment of measurement of cs 137 in water using gamma spectrometry method
topic uncertainty
gamma spectroscopy
environmental monitoring
137cs
url https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1068_db9e315f067f55e38fb63c931e593781.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hranjbar uncertaintyassessmentofmeasurementofcs137inwaterusinggammaspectrometrymethod
AT ayousefi uncertaintyassessmentofmeasurementofcs137inwaterusinggammaspectrometrymethod