An Eminent Absence: Agenesis of Inferior Vena Cava Underlying Bilateral Iliac Vein Thrombosis

Among thrombophilic risk factors for deep venous thrombosis (DVT), agenesis of the inferior vena cava (AIVC) is very rare, but it must be considered in specific settings. Here, we present the case of an 18-year-old woman who was admitted to the Emergency Department with swelling and pain of her left...

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Main Authors: Giorgia Protti, Fabrizio Elia, Francesca Bosco, Franco Aprà
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMC MEDIA SRL 2020-10-01
Series:European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1999
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author Giorgia Protti
Fabrizio Elia
Francesca Bosco
Franco Aprà
author_facet Giorgia Protti
Fabrizio Elia
Francesca Bosco
Franco Aprà
author_sort Giorgia Protti
collection DOAJ
description Among thrombophilic risk factors for deep venous thrombosis (DVT), agenesis of the inferior vena cava (AIVC) is very rare, but it must be considered in specific settings. Here, we present the case of an 18-year-old woman who was admitted to the Emergency Department with swelling and pain of her left leg. Clinical examination and ultrasonography detected extensive proximal DVT of the left leg. After attempted mechanical thrombectomy failed, an abdominal CT scan was obtained, which demonstrated bilateral thrombosis of the iliac-femoral axis in the context of congenital AIVC.
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spelling doaj.art-93ee22e422bd4e8e8c9bc3e3a6598cba2022-12-22T02:43:15ZengSMC MEDIA SRLEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine2284-25942020-10-0110.12890/2020_0019991615An Eminent Absence: Agenesis of Inferior Vena Cava Underlying Bilateral Iliac Vein ThrombosisGiorgia Protti0Fabrizio Elia1Francesca Bosco2Franco Aprà3High Dependency Unit, San Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Torino, ItalyHigh Dependency Unit, San Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Torino, ItalyHigh Dependency Unit, San Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Torino, ItalyHigh Dependency Unit, San Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Torino, ItalyAmong thrombophilic risk factors for deep venous thrombosis (DVT), agenesis of the inferior vena cava (AIVC) is very rare, but it must be considered in specific settings. Here, we present the case of an 18-year-old woman who was admitted to the Emergency Department with swelling and pain of her left leg. Clinical examination and ultrasonography detected extensive proximal DVT of the left leg. After attempted mechanical thrombectomy failed, an abdominal CT scan was obtained, which demonstrated bilateral thrombosis of the iliac-femoral axis in the context of congenital AIVC.https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1999inferior vena cavaagenesisdeep venous thrombosisthrombophilia
spellingShingle Giorgia Protti
Fabrizio Elia
Francesca Bosco
Franco Aprà
An Eminent Absence: Agenesis of Inferior Vena Cava Underlying Bilateral Iliac Vein Thrombosis
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
inferior vena cava
agenesis
deep venous thrombosis
thrombophilia
title An Eminent Absence: Agenesis of Inferior Vena Cava Underlying Bilateral Iliac Vein Thrombosis
title_full An Eminent Absence: Agenesis of Inferior Vena Cava Underlying Bilateral Iliac Vein Thrombosis
title_fullStr An Eminent Absence: Agenesis of Inferior Vena Cava Underlying Bilateral Iliac Vein Thrombosis
title_full_unstemmed An Eminent Absence: Agenesis of Inferior Vena Cava Underlying Bilateral Iliac Vein Thrombosis
title_short An Eminent Absence: Agenesis of Inferior Vena Cava Underlying Bilateral Iliac Vein Thrombosis
title_sort eminent absence agenesis of inferior vena cava underlying bilateral iliac vein thrombosis
topic inferior vena cava
agenesis
deep venous thrombosis
thrombophilia
url https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1999
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