Time delay induced Hopf bifurcation in a diffusive predator–prey model with prey toxicity

Abstract In this paper, we consider a diffusive predator–prey model with a time delay and prey toxicity. The effect of time delay on the stability of the positive equilibrium is studied by analyzing the eigenvalue spectrum. Delay-induced Hopf bifurcation is also investigated. By utilizing the normal...

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Main Authors: Ruizhi Yang, Yuxin Ma, Chiyu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-020-03161-3
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author Ruizhi Yang
Yuxin Ma
Chiyu Zhang
author_facet Ruizhi Yang
Yuxin Ma
Chiyu Zhang
author_sort Ruizhi Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, we consider a diffusive predator–prey model with a time delay and prey toxicity. The effect of time delay on the stability of the positive equilibrium is studied by analyzing the eigenvalue spectrum. Delay-induced Hopf bifurcation is also investigated. By utilizing the normal form method and center manifold reduction for partial functional differential equations, the formulas for determining the property of Hopf bifurcation are given.
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spelling doaj.art-93ee2d0f165149649b07da7197aebff02022-12-21T22:57:07ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472021-01-012021111710.1186/s13662-020-03161-3Time delay induced Hopf bifurcation in a diffusive predator–prey model with prey toxicityRuizhi Yang0Yuxin Ma1Chiyu Zhang2Department of Mathematics, Northeast Forestry UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, Northeast Forestry UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, Northeast Forestry UniversityAbstract In this paper, we consider a diffusive predator–prey model with a time delay and prey toxicity. The effect of time delay on the stability of the positive equilibrium is studied by analyzing the eigenvalue spectrum. Delay-induced Hopf bifurcation is also investigated. By utilizing the normal form method and center manifold reduction for partial functional differential equations, the formulas for determining the property of Hopf bifurcation are given.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-020-03161-3Predator–preyDelayStabilityHopf bifurcation
spellingShingle Ruizhi Yang
Yuxin Ma
Chiyu Zhang
Time delay induced Hopf bifurcation in a diffusive predator–prey model with prey toxicity
Advances in Difference Equations
Predator–prey
Delay
Stability
Hopf bifurcation
title Time delay induced Hopf bifurcation in a diffusive predator–prey model with prey toxicity
title_full Time delay induced Hopf bifurcation in a diffusive predator–prey model with prey toxicity
title_fullStr Time delay induced Hopf bifurcation in a diffusive predator–prey model with prey toxicity
title_full_unstemmed Time delay induced Hopf bifurcation in a diffusive predator–prey model with prey toxicity
title_short Time delay induced Hopf bifurcation in a diffusive predator–prey model with prey toxicity
title_sort time delay induced hopf bifurcation in a diffusive predator prey model with prey toxicity
topic Predator–prey
Delay
Stability
Hopf bifurcation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-020-03161-3
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AT yuxinma timedelayinducedhopfbifurcationinadiffusivepredatorpreymodelwithpreytoxicity
AT chiyuzhang timedelayinducedhopfbifurcationinadiffusivepredatorpreymodelwithpreytoxicity