DC-Programming versus ℓ0-Superiorization for Discrete Tomography

In this paper we focus on the reconstruction of sparse solutions to underdetermined systems of linear equations with variable bounds. The problem is motivated by sparse and gradient-sparse reconstruction in binary and discrete tomography from limited data. To address the ℓ0-minimization problem we c...

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Main Authors: Gibali Aviv, Petra Stefania
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2018-07-01
Series:Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/auom-2018-0021
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author Gibali Aviv
Petra Stefania
author_facet Gibali Aviv
Petra Stefania
author_sort Gibali Aviv
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we focus on the reconstruction of sparse solutions to underdetermined systems of linear equations with variable bounds. The problem is motivated by sparse and gradient-sparse reconstruction in binary and discrete tomography from limited data. To address the ℓ0-minimization problem we consider two approaches: DC-programming and ℓ0-superiorization. We show that ℓ0-minimization over bounded polyhedra can be equivalently formulated as a DC program. Unfortunately, standard DC algorithms based on convex programming often get trapped in local minima. On the other hand, ℓ0-superiorization yields comparable results at significantly lower costs.
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spelling doaj.art-93f2760c64054201ac5e73ebab1fc6ca2022-12-22T03:13:47ZengSciendoAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica1844-08352018-07-0126210513310.2478/auom-2018-0021DC-Programming versus ℓ0-Superiorization for Discrete TomographyGibali Aviv0Petra Stefania1Department of Mathematics, ORT Braude College,Karmiel, IsraelMathematical Imaging Group, Heidelberg University,Heidelberg, GermanyIn this paper we focus on the reconstruction of sparse solutions to underdetermined systems of linear equations with variable bounds. The problem is motivated by sparse and gradient-sparse reconstruction in binary and discrete tomography from limited data. To address the ℓ0-minimization problem we consider two approaches: DC-programming and ℓ0-superiorization. We show that ℓ0-minimization over bounded polyhedra can be equivalently formulated as a DC program. Unfortunately, standard DC algorithms based on convex programming often get trapped in local minima. On the other hand, ℓ0-superiorization yields comparable results at significantly lower costs.https://doi.org/10.2478/auom-2018-0021dc-programmingsparse regularizationsuperiorizationdiscrete tomographysplit convex feasibility problem
spellingShingle Gibali Aviv
Petra Stefania
DC-Programming versus ℓ0-Superiorization for Discrete Tomography
Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica
dc-programming
sparse regularization
superiorization
discrete tomography
split convex feasibility problem
title DC-Programming versus ℓ0-Superiorization for Discrete Tomography
title_full DC-Programming versus ℓ0-Superiorization for Discrete Tomography
title_fullStr DC-Programming versus ℓ0-Superiorization for Discrete Tomography
title_full_unstemmed DC-Programming versus ℓ0-Superiorization for Discrete Tomography
title_short DC-Programming versus ℓ0-Superiorization for Discrete Tomography
title_sort dc programming versus l0 superiorization for discrete tomography
topic dc-programming
sparse regularization
superiorization
discrete tomography
split convex feasibility problem
url https://doi.org/10.2478/auom-2018-0021
work_keys_str_mv AT gibaliaviv dcprogrammingversusl0superiorizationfordiscretetomography
AT petrastefania dcprogrammingversusl0superiorizationfordiscretetomography