The The Correlation between Tuberculous Lymphadenitis and Nutritional Status in Children
Tuberculous lymphadenitis may cause weight loss and lead to malnutrition in children. This study analyzes the correlation between tuberculous lymphadenitis and nutritional status in children. It was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population was pediatric patients...
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Language: | English |
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Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
2022-04-01
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Series: | Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan |
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Online Access: | https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/2480 |
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author | Muhammad Ali Shodikin Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Yasmin Auralia Putri |
author_facet | Muhammad Ali Shodikin Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Yasmin Auralia Putri |
author_sort | Muhammad Ali Shodikin |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Tuberculous lymphadenitis may cause weight loss and lead to malnutrition in children.
This study analyzes the correlation between tuberculous lymphadenitis and nutritional
status in children. It was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design.
The population was pediatric patients under 18 years old with lymphadenitis, outpatient
and inpatient admitted from January 2018 to December 2020 in dr. Soebandi public
hospital, Jember, Indonesia. The samples were 76 respondents with total sampling.
There were 52 tuberculosis lymphadenitis patients in the case group, while 24 were non-
tuberculosis in the control group. The body weight data was from the medical record
when the first diagnosis of lymphadenitis. Instruments were weight-for-age z-score
curves (WHO, 2007) for under 60 months old children, while CDC Growth Charts 2000
for more than five-year-old children. Then, data analysis used the Chi-square test.
Mostly, tuberculous lymphadenitis patients were girls (65.4%), 12-17 years old (67.3%),
not underweight (61.5%), and lived in rural areas (73%). Furthermore, all of them were
given isoniazid, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide. In addition, 100% of them had successful
treatment. Meanwhile, most of the non-tuberculous lymphadenitis patients were boys
(54.2%), 6-11 years old (58.3%), lived in the rural areas (79%), and were not
underweight (66.7%). Treatment of the non-tuberculous lymphadenitis group consisted
of antibiotics, analgesics, vitamins, and symptomatic medicine. The Chi-square test
results obtained p=0.667 (p>0.05). In conclusion, tuberculosis lymphadenitis in the
early incubation period
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first_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:21:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-93f72774cee34084b546d8cbd539764a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1978-6743 2477-3948 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:21:58Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan |
spelling | doaj.art-93f72774cee34084b546d8cbd539764a2022-12-22T03:14:19ZengUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama SurabayaJurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan1978-67432477-39482022-04-01150110.33086/jhs.v15i01.2480The The Correlation between Tuberculous Lymphadenitis and Nutritional Status in ChildrenMuhammad Ali Shodikin0Ika Rahmawati Sutejo1Yasmin Auralia PutriUniversitas JemberUniversity of Jember Tuberculous lymphadenitis may cause weight loss and lead to malnutrition in children. This study analyzes the correlation between tuberculous lymphadenitis and nutritional status in children. It was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population was pediatric patients under 18 years old with lymphadenitis, outpatient and inpatient admitted from January 2018 to December 2020 in dr. Soebandi public hospital, Jember, Indonesia. The samples were 76 respondents with total sampling. There were 52 tuberculosis lymphadenitis patients in the case group, while 24 were non- tuberculosis in the control group. The body weight data was from the medical record when the first diagnosis of lymphadenitis. Instruments were weight-for-age z-score curves (WHO, 2007) for under 60 months old children, while CDC Growth Charts 2000 for more than five-year-old children. Then, data analysis used the Chi-square test. Mostly, tuberculous lymphadenitis patients were girls (65.4%), 12-17 years old (67.3%), not underweight (61.5%), and lived in rural areas (73%). Furthermore, all of them were given isoniazid, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide. In addition, 100% of them had successful treatment. Meanwhile, most of the non-tuberculous lymphadenitis patients were boys (54.2%), 6-11 years old (58.3%), lived in the rural areas (79%), and were not underweight (66.7%). Treatment of the non-tuberculous lymphadenitis group consisted of antibiotics, analgesics, vitamins, and symptomatic medicine. The Chi-square test results obtained p=0.667 (p>0.05). In conclusion, tuberculosis lymphadenitis in the early incubation period https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/2480Tuberculous LymphadenitisNutritional statusChildren |
spellingShingle | Muhammad Ali Shodikin Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Yasmin Auralia Putri The The Correlation between Tuberculous Lymphadenitis and Nutritional Status in Children Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Tuberculous Lymphadenitis Nutritional status Children |
title | The The Correlation between Tuberculous Lymphadenitis and Nutritional Status in Children |
title_full | The The Correlation between Tuberculous Lymphadenitis and Nutritional Status in Children |
title_fullStr | The The Correlation between Tuberculous Lymphadenitis and Nutritional Status in Children |
title_full_unstemmed | The The Correlation between Tuberculous Lymphadenitis and Nutritional Status in Children |
title_short | The The Correlation between Tuberculous Lymphadenitis and Nutritional Status in Children |
title_sort | the correlation between tuberculous lymphadenitis and nutritional status in children |
topic | Tuberculous Lymphadenitis Nutritional status Children |
url | https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/2480 |
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