Preliminary risk maps for transmission of kyasanur forest disease in Southern India

Kyasanur forest disease is known to be transmitted across forested regions of Southern India. The disease appears to be hosted in wild mammals and transmitted by tick vectors although the diversity and identity of host and vector species remain unclear. The area across which risk exists of contracti...

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Main Authors: A Townsend Peterson, Gautam Talukdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijph.in/article.asp?issn=0019-557X;year=2017;volume=61;issue=1;spage=47;epage=50;aulast=Peterson
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author A Townsend Peterson
Gautam Talukdar
author_facet A Townsend Peterson
Gautam Talukdar
author_sort A Townsend Peterson
collection DOAJ
description Kyasanur forest disease is known to be transmitted across forested regions of Southern India. The disease appears to be hosted in wild mammals and transmitted by tick vectors although the diversity and identity of host and vector species remain unclear. The area across which risk exists of contracting the disease through transfer from the hosts or vectors, however, has never been mapped in detail, such that the area that surveillance, education, and investment in diagnostic facilities should cover remains unknown. This contribution uses known occurrences of the disease from the year 2000 till date to create and test a correlational ecological niche model that translates into preliminary transmission risk maps, which are summarized in terms of risk presented in each district in the region, as well as across peninsular India.
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spelling doaj.art-93f812c3f8cb470ca05cb81735f411ee2022-12-21T18:53:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Public Health0019-557X2017-01-01611475010.4103/0019-557X.200262Preliminary risk maps for transmission of kyasanur forest disease in Southern IndiaA Townsend PetersonGautam TalukdarKyasanur forest disease is known to be transmitted across forested regions of Southern India. The disease appears to be hosted in wild mammals and transmitted by tick vectors although the diversity and identity of host and vector species remain unclear. The area across which risk exists of contracting the disease through transfer from the hosts or vectors, however, has never been mapped in detail, such that the area that surveillance, education, and investment in diagnostic facilities should cover remains unknown. This contribution uses known occurrences of the disease from the year 2000 till date to create and test a correlational ecological niche model that translates into preliminary transmission risk maps, which are summarized in terms of risk presented in each district in the region, as well as across peninsular India.http://www.ijph.in/article.asp?issn=0019-557X;year=2017;volume=61;issue=1;spage=47;epage=50;aulast=PetersonEcological nicheKyasanur forest diseasemapmoderate resolution imaging spectroradiometernormalized difference vegetation indextransmission risk
spellingShingle A Townsend Peterson
Gautam Talukdar
Preliminary risk maps for transmission of kyasanur forest disease in Southern India
Indian Journal of Public Health
Ecological niche
Kyasanur forest disease
map
moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer
normalized difference vegetation index
transmission risk
title Preliminary risk maps for transmission of kyasanur forest disease in Southern India
title_full Preliminary risk maps for transmission of kyasanur forest disease in Southern India
title_fullStr Preliminary risk maps for transmission of kyasanur forest disease in Southern India
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary risk maps for transmission of kyasanur forest disease in Southern India
title_short Preliminary risk maps for transmission of kyasanur forest disease in Southern India
title_sort preliminary risk maps for transmission of kyasanur forest disease in southern india
topic Ecological niche
Kyasanur forest disease
map
moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer
normalized difference vegetation index
transmission risk
url http://www.ijph.in/article.asp?issn=0019-557X;year=2017;volume=61;issue=1;spage=47;epage=50;aulast=Peterson
work_keys_str_mv AT atownsendpeterson preliminaryriskmapsfortransmissionofkyasanurforestdiseaseinsouthernindia
AT gautamtalukdar preliminaryriskmapsfortransmissionofkyasanurforestdiseaseinsouthernindia