Assessing the number of twists of stranded wires using ultrasound

Wiring, of different degrees of complexity, is a dominant part of mechanical support in constructions, electromagnetic and telecommunication signal transmission cables, among other applications. Single and manifold twisted wires are prominent examples of such utilities and are susceptible to mechani...

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Main Authors: Pomarède Pascal, Ahmed Mohamed Esam Eldin Tagelsir, Declercq Nico Felicien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Acta Acustica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2023/01/aacus220106/aacus220106.html
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author Pomarède Pascal
Ahmed Mohamed Esam Eldin Tagelsir
Declercq Nico Felicien
author_facet Pomarède Pascal
Ahmed Mohamed Esam Eldin Tagelsir
Declercq Nico Felicien
author_sort Pomarède Pascal
collection DOAJ
description Wiring, of different degrees of complexity, is a dominant part of mechanical support in constructions, electromagnetic and telecommunication signal transmission cables, among other applications. Single and manifold twisted wires are prominent examples of such utilities and are susceptible to mechanical irritations and deterioration. They require ultrasonic non-destructive testing and health monitoring. The objective is to develop an ultrasound-based technique to automatically measure the number of twists per meter in winded wire strands implementable in the industry, to be used during an ultrasonic scan and provide the number of twists per meter during cable production, for instance, to verify that calibration is still in place. Fourier transformation is applied as an expedited non-destructive testing method of twisted wires. Digital signal processing to obtain spatial and time spectral representation recognition due to amplitude variance, induced by the varying distance between the transducer and wire, is developed depending on the number of twists. Two different spatial spectral analyses satisfactorily quantify the number of twists by providing the distance between each twist. The method is robust and applicable when the distance between the transducer and strand is not constant, as the industry requires.
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spelling doaj.art-9405409bb7a543588552e53d8f5e23882023-09-03T10:41:43ZengEDP SciencesActa Acustica2681-46172023-01-0171710.1051/aacus/2023012aacus220106Assessing the number of twists of stranded wires using ultrasoundPomarède Pascal0Ahmed Mohamed Esam Eldin Tagelsir1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5934-4842Declercq Nico Felicien2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8721-8664Laboratory for Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation “LUNE” – IRL 2958 Georgia Tech – CNRS, G. W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of TechnologyLaboratory for Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation “LUNE” – IRL 2958 Georgia Tech – CNRS, G. W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of TechnologyLaboratory for Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation “LUNE” – IRL 2958 Georgia Tech – CNRS, G. W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of TechnologyWiring, of different degrees of complexity, is a dominant part of mechanical support in constructions, electromagnetic and telecommunication signal transmission cables, among other applications. Single and manifold twisted wires are prominent examples of such utilities and are susceptible to mechanical irritations and deterioration. They require ultrasonic non-destructive testing and health monitoring. The objective is to develop an ultrasound-based technique to automatically measure the number of twists per meter in winded wire strands implementable in the industry, to be used during an ultrasonic scan and provide the number of twists per meter during cable production, for instance, to verify that calibration is still in place. Fourier transformation is applied as an expedited non-destructive testing method of twisted wires. Digital signal processing to obtain spatial and time spectral representation recognition due to amplitude variance, induced by the varying distance between the transducer and wire, is developed depending on the number of twists. Two different spatial spectral analyses satisfactorily quantify the number of twists by providing the distance between each twist. The method is robust and applicable when the distance between the transducer and strand is not constant, as the industry requires.https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2023/01/aacus220106/aacus220106.htmltwisted wiresstranded wiresultrasoundnon-destructive evaluation
spellingShingle Pomarède Pascal
Ahmed Mohamed Esam Eldin Tagelsir
Declercq Nico Felicien
Assessing the number of twists of stranded wires using ultrasound
Acta Acustica
twisted wires
stranded wires
ultrasound
non-destructive evaluation
title Assessing the number of twists of stranded wires using ultrasound
title_full Assessing the number of twists of stranded wires using ultrasound
title_fullStr Assessing the number of twists of stranded wires using ultrasound
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the number of twists of stranded wires using ultrasound
title_short Assessing the number of twists of stranded wires using ultrasound
title_sort assessing the number of twists of stranded wires using ultrasound
topic twisted wires
stranded wires
ultrasound
non-destructive evaluation
url https://acta-acustica.edpsciences.org/articles/aacus/full_html/2023/01/aacus220106/aacus220106.html
work_keys_str_mv AT pomaredepascal assessingthenumberoftwistsofstrandedwiresusingultrasound
AT ahmedmohamedesameldintagelsir assessingthenumberoftwistsofstrandedwiresusingultrasound
AT declercqnicofelicien assessingthenumberoftwistsofstrandedwiresusingultrasound