Construction of a copper stepwedge with aluminum equivalent mean gray values
OBJECTIVES: To produce a copper (Cu) stepwedge with aluminum (Al) equivalent mean gray values (MGV). MATERIAL AND METHODS: The thicknesses of Cu steps that were equivalent to those of the Al were formulated using the X-ray attenuation properties of the materials. The Al and fabricated Cu stepwedges...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of São Paulo
2010-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Applied Oral Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572010000400012 |
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author | Nesrin Dündar Pelin Güneri Erinç Önem Hayal Boyacioğlu |
author_facet | Nesrin Dündar Pelin Güneri Erinç Önem Hayal Boyacioğlu |
author_sort | Nesrin Dündar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | OBJECTIVES: To produce a copper (Cu) stepwedge with aluminum (Al) equivalent mean gray values (MGV). MATERIAL AND METHODS: The thicknesses of Cu steps that were equivalent to those of the Al were formulated using the X-ray attenuation properties of the materials. The Al and fabricated Cu stepwedges were radiographed, but the MGVs of the Cu stepwedge were mismatching to those of the Al. Using a mathematical function to adjust the pixel MGV of Cu stepwedge to those of the Al, new Cu stepwedges were created. In vitro iterations were performed until best approximation to Al was reached. RESULTS: The MGV of the Cu stepwedges fabricated by formularization were different than those of Al (p=0.001). Iteration method led to MGV similar to those of the Al stepwedge (p=0.207). CONCLUSIONS: Construction of a Cu stepwedge according to the basic rules of radiophysic failed to result in a stepwedge with similar radiodensity values to those of Al stepwedge. Further studies may use the formularization method only for prototype Cu wedge production, but consecutive iterations shall be compassed to obtain the best approximation to Al MGV. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T13:08:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9405b6142be3445e8605386b9c734ef0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-7757 1678-7765 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T13:08:31Z |
publishDate | 2010-08-01 |
publisher | University of São Paulo |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Applied Oral Science |
spelling | doaj.art-9405b6142be3445e8605386b9c734ef02022-12-22T02:45:40ZengUniversity of São PauloJournal of Applied Oral Science1678-77571678-77652010-08-0118439039610.1590/S1678-77572010000400012Construction of a copper stepwedge with aluminum equivalent mean gray valuesNesrin DündarPelin GüneriErinç ÖnemHayal BoyacioğluOBJECTIVES: To produce a copper (Cu) stepwedge with aluminum (Al) equivalent mean gray values (MGV). MATERIAL AND METHODS: The thicknesses of Cu steps that were equivalent to those of the Al were formulated using the X-ray attenuation properties of the materials. The Al and fabricated Cu stepwedges were radiographed, but the MGVs of the Cu stepwedge were mismatching to those of the Al. Using a mathematical function to adjust the pixel MGV of Cu stepwedge to those of the Al, new Cu stepwedges were created. In vitro iterations were performed until best approximation to Al was reached. RESULTS: The MGV of the Cu stepwedges fabricated by formularization were different than those of Al (p=0.001). Iteration method led to MGV similar to those of the Al stepwedge (p=0.207). CONCLUSIONS: Construction of a Cu stepwedge according to the basic rules of radiophysic failed to result in a stepwedge with similar radiodensity values to those of Al stepwedge. Further studies may use the formularization method only for prototype Cu wedge production, but consecutive iterations shall be compassed to obtain the best approximation to Al MGV.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572010000400012AluminumCopperRadiography |
spellingShingle | Nesrin Dündar Pelin Güneri Erinç Önem Hayal Boyacioğlu Construction of a copper stepwedge with aluminum equivalent mean gray values Journal of Applied Oral Science Aluminum Copper Radiography |
title | Construction of a copper stepwedge with aluminum equivalent mean gray values |
title_full | Construction of a copper stepwedge with aluminum equivalent mean gray values |
title_fullStr | Construction of a copper stepwedge with aluminum equivalent mean gray values |
title_full_unstemmed | Construction of a copper stepwedge with aluminum equivalent mean gray values |
title_short | Construction of a copper stepwedge with aluminum equivalent mean gray values |
title_sort | construction of a copper stepwedge with aluminum equivalent mean gray values |
topic | Aluminum Copper Radiography |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572010000400012 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nesrindundar constructionofacopperstepwedgewithaluminumequivalentmeangrayvalues AT pelinguneri constructionofacopperstepwedgewithaluminumequivalentmeangrayvalues AT erinconem constructionofacopperstepwedgewithaluminumequivalentmeangrayvalues AT hayalboyacioamp287lu constructionofacopperstepwedgewithaluminumequivalentmeangrayvalues |