Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Biosurfactants Produced by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> with Corn Oil as Substrate
The batch removal of Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) from individual heavy metal ion aqueous synthetic solution using biosurfactants produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa with corn oil as substrate was investigated. The metal ion removal process of crude preparation biosurfactants (CPB) was established to be...
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Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
2018-08-01
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| Series: | Indonesian Journal of Chemistry |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/28805 |
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| author | Venty Suryanti Sri Hastuti Tutik Dwi Wahyuningsih Mudasir Mudasir Dian Kresnadipayana Inge Wiratna |
| author_facet | Venty Suryanti Sri Hastuti Tutik Dwi Wahyuningsih Mudasir Mudasir Dian Kresnadipayana Inge Wiratna |
| author_sort | Venty Suryanti |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The batch removal of Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) from individual heavy metal ion aqueous synthetic solution using biosurfactants produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa with corn oil as substrate was investigated. The metal ion removal process of crude preparation biosurfactants (CPB) was established to be dependent on the initial pH and contact time. The optimum metal removal was observed at pH 6.0 of the initial metal solution and 10 min of contact time. The affinity sequence for metal ion removal was Pb(II)>Cd(II)>Cu(II). The removal capacity value of biosurfactant for Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) from single metal ions solution were 0.169, 0.276 and 0.323 mg/g, respectively. The removal capacity value of biosurfactant for Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) from multi metal ions solution were 0.064, 0.215 and 0.275 mg/g, respectively. The removal capacity of individual metal ion was diminished by the presence of other metal ions in multi metal ions from synthetic aqueous solution. The removal capacity value of biosurfactant for Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) from silver industry wastewater were 0.027, 0.055 and 0.291 mg/g, respectively. The results indicated that biosurfactants have potential to be used in the remediation of heavy metals in industrial wastewater. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:38:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-94061deab1d44700a5746bebc2f6359f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1411-9420 2460-1578 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:38:19Z |
| publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
| publisher | Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indonesian Journal of Chemistry |
| spelling | doaj.art-94061deab1d44700a5746bebc2f6359f2022-12-21T21:46:23ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782018-08-0118347247810.22146/ijc.2880521115Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Biosurfactants Produced by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> with Corn Oil as SubstrateVenty Suryanti0Sri Hastuti1Tutik Dwi Wahyuningsih2Mudasir Mudasir3Dian Kresnadipayana4Inge Wiratna5Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaFaculty of Health Sciences, Setia Budi University, Jl. Letjen Sutoyo, Mojosongo, Surakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaThe batch removal of Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) from individual heavy metal ion aqueous synthetic solution using biosurfactants produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa with corn oil as substrate was investigated. The metal ion removal process of crude preparation biosurfactants (CPB) was established to be dependent on the initial pH and contact time. The optimum metal removal was observed at pH 6.0 of the initial metal solution and 10 min of contact time. The affinity sequence for metal ion removal was Pb(II)>Cd(II)>Cu(II). The removal capacity value of biosurfactant for Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) from single metal ions solution were 0.169, 0.276 and 0.323 mg/g, respectively. The removal capacity value of biosurfactant for Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) from multi metal ions solution were 0.064, 0.215 and 0.275 mg/g, respectively. The removal capacity of individual metal ion was diminished by the presence of other metal ions in multi metal ions from synthetic aqueous solution. The removal capacity value of biosurfactant for Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) from silver industry wastewater were 0.027, 0.055 and 0.291 mg/g, respectively. The results indicated that biosurfactants have potential to be used in the remediation of heavy metals in industrial wastewater.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/28805removal capacitybiosurfactantscorn oilheavy metalPseudomonas aeruginosa |
| spellingShingle | Venty Suryanti Sri Hastuti Tutik Dwi Wahyuningsih Mudasir Mudasir Dian Kresnadipayana Inge Wiratna Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Biosurfactants Produced by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> with Corn Oil as Substrate Indonesian Journal of Chemistry removal capacity biosurfactants corn oil heavy metal Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| title | Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Biosurfactants Produced by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> with Corn Oil as Substrate |
| title_full | Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Biosurfactants Produced by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> with Corn Oil as Substrate |
| title_fullStr | Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Biosurfactants Produced by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> with Corn Oil as Substrate |
| title_full_unstemmed | Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Biosurfactants Produced by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> with Corn Oil as Substrate |
| title_short | Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Biosurfactants Produced by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> with Corn Oil as Substrate |
| title_sort | heavy metal removal from aqueous solution using biosurfactants produced by i pseudomonas aeruginosa i with corn oil as substrate |
| topic | removal capacity biosurfactants corn oil heavy metal Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/28805 |
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