Triple tandem trimer immunogens for HIV-1 and influenza nucleic acid-based vaccines

Abstract Recombinant native-like HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimers are used in candidate vaccines aimed at inducing broadly neutralizing antibodies. While state-of-the-art SOSIP or single-chain Env designs can be expressed as native-like trimers, undesired monomers, dimers and malformed trim...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Iván del Moral-Sánchez, Edmund G. Wee, Yuejiao Xian, Wen-Hsin Lee, Joel D. Allen, Alba Torrents de la Peña, Rebeca Fróes Rocha, James Ferguson, André N. León, Sylvie Koekkoek, Edith E. Schermer, Judith A. Burger, Sanjeev Kumar, Robby Zwolsman, Mitch Brinkkemper, Aafke Aartse, Dirk Eggink, Julianna Han, Meng Yuan, Max Crispin, Gabriel Ozorowski, Andrew B. Ward, Ian A. Wilson, Tomáš Hanke, Kwinten Sliepen, Rogier W. Sanders
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-04-01
Series:npj Vaccines
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-024-00862-8
_version_ 1827291790736097280
author Iván del Moral-Sánchez
Edmund G. Wee
Yuejiao Xian
Wen-Hsin Lee
Joel D. Allen
Alba Torrents de la Peña
Rebeca Fróes Rocha
James Ferguson
André N. León
Sylvie Koekkoek
Edith E. Schermer
Judith A. Burger
Sanjeev Kumar
Robby Zwolsman
Mitch Brinkkemper
Aafke Aartse
Dirk Eggink
Julianna Han
Meng Yuan
Max Crispin
Gabriel Ozorowski
Andrew B. Ward
Ian A. Wilson
Tomáš Hanke
Kwinten Sliepen
Rogier W. Sanders
author_facet Iván del Moral-Sánchez
Edmund G. Wee
Yuejiao Xian
Wen-Hsin Lee
Joel D. Allen
Alba Torrents de la Peña
Rebeca Fróes Rocha
James Ferguson
André N. León
Sylvie Koekkoek
Edith E. Schermer
Judith A. Burger
Sanjeev Kumar
Robby Zwolsman
Mitch Brinkkemper
Aafke Aartse
Dirk Eggink
Julianna Han
Meng Yuan
Max Crispin
Gabriel Ozorowski
Andrew B. Ward
Ian A. Wilson
Tomáš Hanke
Kwinten Sliepen
Rogier W. Sanders
author_sort Iván del Moral-Sánchez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recombinant native-like HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimers are used in candidate vaccines aimed at inducing broadly neutralizing antibodies. While state-of-the-art SOSIP or single-chain Env designs can be expressed as native-like trimers, undesired monomers, dimers and malformed trimers that elicit non-neutralizing antibodies are also formed, implying that these designs could benefit from further modifications for gene-based vaccination approaches. Here, we describe the triple tandem trimer (TTT) design, in which three Env protomers are genetically linked in a single open reading frame and express as native-like trimers. Viral vectored Env TTT induced similar neutralization titers but with a higher proportion of trimer-specific responses. The TTT design was also applied to generate influenza hemagglutinin (HA) trimers without the need for trimerization domains. Additionally, we used TTT to generate well-folded chimeric Env and HA trimers that harbor protomers from three different strains. In summary, the TTT design is a useful platform for the design of HIV-1 Env and influenza HA immunogens for a multitude of vaccination strategies.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T12:43:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9406da7e97304295838f177acd6e13b0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2059-0105
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T12:43:48Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series npj Vaccines
spelling doaj.art-9406da7e97304295838f177acd6e13b02024-04-07T11:07:37ZengNature Portfolionpj Vaccines2059-01052024-04-019111810.1038/s41541-024-00862-8Triple tandem trimer immunogens for HIV-1 and influenza nucleic acid-based vaccinesIván del Moral-Sánchez0Edmund G. Wee1Yuejiao Xian2Wen-Hsin Lee3Joel D. Allen4Alba Torrents de la Peña5Rebeca Fróes Rocha6James Ferguson7André N. León8Sylvie Koekkoek9Edith E. Schermer10Judith A. Burger11Sanjeev Kumar12Robby Zwolsman13Mitch Brinkkemper14Aafke Aartse15Dirk Eggink16Julianna Han17Meng Yuan18Max Crispin19Gabriel Ozorowski20Andrew B. Ward21Ian A. Wilson22Tomáš Hanke23Kwinten Sliepen24Rogier W. Sanders25Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of OxfordDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteSchool of Biological Sciences, University of SouthamptonDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteSchool of Biological Sciences, University of SouthamptonDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research InstituteThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of OxfordDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam UMC, University of AmsterdamAbstract Recombinant native-like HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimers are used in candidate vaccines aimed at inducing broadly neutralizing antibodies. While state-of-the-art SOSIP or single-chain Env designs can be expressed as native-like trimers, undesired monomers, dimers and malformed trimers that elicit non-neutralizing antibodies are also formed, implying that these designs could benefit from further modifications for gene-based vaccination approaches. Here, we describe the triple tandem trimer (TTT) design, in which three Env protomers are genetically linked in a single open reading frame and express as native-like trimers. Viral vectored Env TTT induced similar neutralization titers but with a higher proportion of trimer-specific responses. The TTT design was also applied to generate influenza hemagglutinin (HA) trimers without the need for trimerization domains. Additionally, we used TTT to generate well-folded chimeric Env and HA trimers that harbor protomers from three different strains. In summary, the TTT design is a useful platform for the design of HIV-1 Env and influenza HA immunogens for a multitude of vaccination strategies.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-024-00862-8
spellingShingle Iván del Moral-Sánchez
Edmund G. Wee
Yuejiao Xian
Wen-Hsin Lee
Joel D. Allen
Alba Torrents de la Peña
Rebeca Fróes Rocha
James Ferguson
André N. León
Sylvie Koekkoek
Edith E. Schermer
Judith A. Burger
Sanjeev Kumar
Robby Zwolsman
Mitch Brinkkemper
Aafke Aartse
Dirk Eggink
Julianna Han
Meng Yuan
Max Crispin
Gabriel Ozorowski
Andrew B. Ward
Ian A. Wilson
Tomáš Hanke
Kwinten Sliepen
Rogier W. Sanders
Triple tandem trimer immunogens for HIV-1 and influenza nucleic acid-based vaccines
npj Vaccines
title Triple tandem trimer immunogens for HIV-1 and influenza nucleic acid-based vaccines
title_full Triple tandem trimer immunogens for HIV-1 and influenza nucleic acid-based vaccines
title_fullStr Triple tandem trimer immunogens for HIV-1 and influenza nucleic acid-based vaccines
title_full_unstemmed Triple tandem trimer immunogens for HIV-1 and influenza nucleic acid-based vaccines
title_short Triple tandem trimer immunogens for HIV-1 and influenza nucleic acid-based vaccines
title_sort triple tandem trimer immunogens for hiv 1 and influenza nucleic acid based vaccines
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-024-00862-8
work_keys_str_mv AT ivandelmoralsanchez tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT edmundgwee tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT yuejiaoxian tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT wenhsinlee tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT joeldallen tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT albatorrentsdelapena tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT rebecafroesrocha tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT jamesferguson tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT andrenleon tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT sylviekoekkoek tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT editheschermer tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT judithaburger tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT sanjeevkumar tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT robbyzwolsman tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT mitchbrinkkemper tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT aafkeaartse tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT dirkeggink tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT juliannahan tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT mengyuan tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT maxcrispin tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT gabrielozorowski tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT andrewbward tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT ianawilson tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT tomashanke tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT kwintensliepen tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines
AT rogierwsanders tripletandemtrimerimmunogensforhiv1andinfluenzanucleicacidbasedvaccines