Consideration of climatic conditions in the design of dwellings in the Sahara desert

Climate is one of the important factors in architecture. The historical architecture experience of the inhabitants of the desert zones has created invaluable knowledge on the design of residential environments in these aggressive conditions. Climate also is an important ecological component in the f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yassine M Benyoucef, Andrey D Razin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2018-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Engineering Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/20598/16667
_version_ 1811173741662568448
author Yassine M Benyoucef
Andrey D Razin
author_facet Yassine M Benyoucef
Andrey D Razin
author_sort Yassine M Benyoucef
collection DOAJ
description Climate is one of the important factors in architecture. The historical architecture experience of the inhabitants of the desert zones has created invaluable knowledge on the design of residential environments in these aggressive conditions. Climate also is an important ecological component in the formation of vernacular architecture in the Saharan desert, it had a strong influence on the formation of desert settlements, the Saharan traditional dwellings are an indispensable source for studying organizations and architectural typologies and the adaption to the harsh climate. The article discusses the climatic conditions in which the dwellings in the Sahara desert were built and the important strategies and passive climatization techniques of the design of the dwellings and presents a review of the various techniques developed. These various passive methods and strategies give the Saharan dwellings, adaptation, efficiency, and durability in these hot-arid conditions of the desert and can be a great source of architectural inspiration for new projects.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T17:52:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9407efea8aef4c618f052a9adebdd6f7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2312-8143
2312-8151
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T17:52:05Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
record_format Article
series RUDN Journal of Engineering Research
spelling doaj.art-9407efea8aef4c618f052a9adebdd6f72023-02-02T20:27:15ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Engineering Research2312-81432312-81512018-12-0119447148110.22363/2312-8143-2018-19-4-471-48117352Consideration of climatic conditions in the design of dwellings in the Sahara desertYassine M Benyoucef0Andrey D Razin1Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Climate is one of the important factors in architecture. The historical architecture experience of the inhabitants of the desert zones has created invaluable knowledge on the design of residential environments in these aggressive conditions. Climate also is an important ecological component in the formation of vernacular architecture in the Saharan desert, it had a strong influence on the formation of desert settlements, the Saharan traditional dwellings are an indispensable source for studying organizations and architectural typologies and the adaption to the harsh climate. The article discusses the climatic conditions in which the dwellings in the Sahara desert were built and the important strategies and passive climatization techniques of the design of the dwellings and presents a review of the various techniques developed. These various passive methods and strategies give the Saharan dwellings, adaptation, efficiency, and durability in these hot-arid conditions of the desert and can be a great source of architectural inspiration for new projects.http://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/20598/16667Saharaclimateresidential buildingsenvironmentvernacular architecture
spellingShingle Yassine M Benyoucef
Andrey D Razin
Consideration of climatic conditions in the design of dwellings in the Sahara desert
RUDN Journal of Engineering Research
Sahara
climate
residential buildings
environment
vernacular architecture
title Consideration of climatic conditions in the design of dwellings in the Sahara desert
title_full Consideration of climatic conditions in the design of dwellings in the Sahara desert
title_fullStr Consideration of climatic conditions in the design of dwellings in the Sahara desert
title_full_unstemmed Consideration of climatic conditions in the design of dwellings in the Sahara desert
title_short Consideration of climatic conditions in the design of dwellings in the Sahara desert
title_sort consideration of climatic conditions in the design of dwellings in the sahara desert
topic Sahara
climate
residential buildings
environment
vernacular architecture
url http://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/20598/16667
work_keys_str_mv AT yassinembenyoucef considerationofclimaticconditionsinthedesignofdwellingsinthesaharadesert
AT andreydrazin considerationofclimaticconditionsinthedesignofdwellingsinthesaharadesert