Experimental culture of snook Centropomus undecimalis and chucumite Centropomus parallelus (Perciformes: Centropomidae) in artisanal earthen ponds
The common snook, Centropomus undecimalis, and the locally called chucumite, Centropomus parallelus, occur naturally in the Gulf of Mexico. They are considered high value species and are regularly exploited in coastal fisheries, particularly in the state of Veracruz (Mexico). In order to study the...
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Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
2006-06-01
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Series: | Ciencias Marinas |
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Online Access: | http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1066 |
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author | EA Zarza-Meza JM Berruecos-Villalobos C Vásquez-Peláez P Álvarez-Torres |
author_facet | EA Zarza-Meza JM Berruecos-Villalobos C Vásquez-Peláez P Álvarez-Torres |
author_sort | EA Zarza-Meza |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The common snook, Centropomus undecimalis, and the locally called chucumite, Centropomus parallelus, occur naturally in the Gulf of Mexico. They are considered high value species and are regularly exploited in coastal fisheries, particularly in the state of Veracruz (Mexico). In order to study their growth in fresh-water artisanal earthen ponds, fingerlings of about 5.5 cm standard length of both species were captured in Alvarado Lagoon (Veracruz) and stocked in three 25 × 10 × 1.20 m ponds at densities of 4:1, 1:1 and 3:2 (chucumite:snook). Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) broodstocks were stocked at the same time to supply live food for the snook and chucumite. During the 14-month experimental period, the absolute growth rates in length and weight were recorded, obtaining maximum values of 26.43 ± 0.135 cm and 265.3 ± 0.623 g for C. undecimalis and of 12.0 ± 0.105 cm and 55.1 ± 0.191 g for C. parallelus; the daily growth rate was 0.062 cm for the former and 0.028 cm for the latter. The length-weight relationship estimated (W = aLb) was 3.01 for C. undecimalis and 2.96 for C. parallelus, presenting isometric growth. The fresh-water culture conditions were monitored throughout the experiment, including temperature (26–34°C), dissolved oxygen (4.1–6.9 mg L–1) and pH (6.9–7.5). The culture conditions used did not have any negative effect on growth, since the lengths and weights attained are within the mean values reported for both species.
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spelling | doaj.art-9418f1a2153d462e82d71e2b46e9f5ff2024-03-04T16:46:03ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90532006-06-0132210.7773/cm.v32i21.1066Experimental culture of snook Centropomus undecimalis and chucumite Centropomus parallelus (Perciformes: Centropomidae) in artisanal earthen pondsEA Zarza-Meza0JM Berruecos-Villalobos1C Vásquez-Peláez2P Álvarez-Torres3Asociación Nacional de Profesionales del MarUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoCentro Interdisciplinario de Biodiversidad y Ambiente, A.C. The common snook, Centropomus undecimalis, and the locally called chucumite, Centropomus parallelus, occur naturally in the Gulf of Mexico. They are considered high value species and are regularly exploited in coastal fisheries, particularly in the state of Veracruz (Mexico). In order to study their growth in fresh-water artisanal earthen ponds, fingerlings of about 5.5 cm standard length of both species were captured in Alvarado Lagoon (Veracruz) and stocked in three 25 × 10 × 1.20 m ponds at densities of 4:1, 1:1 and 3:2 (chucumite:snook). Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) broodstocks were stocked at the same time to supply live food for the snook and chucumite. During the 14-month experimental period, the absolute growth rates in length and weight were recorded, obtaining maximum values of 26.43 ± 0.135 cm and 265.3 ± 0.623 g for C. undecimalis and of 12.0 ± 0.105 cm and 55.1 ± 0.191 g for C. parallelus; the daily growth rate was 0.062 cm for the former and 0.028 cm for the latter. The length-weight relationship estimated (W = aLb) was 3.01 for C. undecimalis and 2.96 for C. parallelus, presenting isometric growth. The fresh-water culture conditions were monitored throughout the experiment, including temperature (26–34°C), dissolved oxygen (4.1–6.9 mg L–1) and pH (6.9–7.5). The culture conditions used did not have any negative effect on growth, since the lengths and weights attained are within the mean values reported for both species. http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1066Centropomus undecimalisCentropomus parallelusabsolute growth ratedaily growthartisanal ponds |
spellingShingle | EA Zarza-Meza JM Berruecos-Villalobos C Vásquez-Peláez P Álvarez-Torres Experimental culture of snook Centropomus undecimalis and chucumite Centropomus parallelus (Perciformes: Centropomidae) in artisanal earthen ponds Ciencias Marinas Centropomus undecimalis Centropomus parallelus absolute growth rate daily growth artisanal ponds |
title | Experimental culture of snook Centropomus undecimalis and chucumite Centropomus parallelus (Perciformes: Centropomidae) in artisanal earthen ponds |
title_full | Experimental culture of snook Centropomus undecimalis and chucumite Centropomus parallelus (Perciformes: Centropomidae) in artisanal earthen ponds |
title_fullStr | Experimental culture of snook Centropomus undecimalis and chucumite Centropomus parallelus (Perciformes: Centropomidae) in artisanal earthen ponds |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental culture of snook Centropomus undecimalis and chucumite Centropomus parallelus (Perciformes: Centropomidae) in artisanal earthen ponds |
title_short | Experimental culture of snook Centropomus undecimalis and chucumite Centropomus parallelus (Perciformes: Centropomidae) in artisanal earthen ponds |
title_sort | experimental culture of snook centropomus undecimalis and chucumite centropomus parallelus perciformes centropomidae in artisanal earthen ponds |
topic | Centropomus undecimalis Centropomus parallelus absolute growth rate daily growth artisanal ponds |
url | http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1066 |
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