Environmental Evaluation of Experimental Heat-treated Oriented Strand Board

The use of wood-based panels such as Oriented Strand Board has grown in civil construction. This follows the contemporary trend towards low environmental impact materials. However, there is a lack of relevant information about their life cycle assessment, appearing as a current and relevant research...

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Main Authors: Estefani S. Sugahara, André M. A. Dias, Edson C. Botelho, Alfredo M. P. G. Dias, Cristiane I. Campos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2023-12-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/23089
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author Estefani S. Sugahara
André M. A. Dias
Edson C. Botelho
Alfredo M. P. G. Dias
Cristiane I. Campos
author_facet Estefani S. Sugahara
André M. A. Dias
Edson C. Botelho
Alfredo M. P. G. Dias
Cristiane I. Campos
author_sort Estefani S. Sugahara
collection DOAJ
description The use of wood-based panels such as Oriented Strand Board has grown in civil construction. This follows the contemporary trend towards low environmental impact materials. However, there is a lack of relevant information about their life cycle assessment, appearing as a current and relevant research topic. Experimental panels made with Eucalyptus wood and castor oil-based polyurethane adhesive already demonstrated great physical-mechanical performance. Therefore, this study aimed to continue the evaluation of this innovative product, estimating their potential environmental impacts using life cycle assessment from a cradle-to-gate perspective and comparing the results with traditional panels and literature data. System boundaries, environmental impacts and environmental hotspots were identified using the ReCiPe H method in terms of ten impact categories. Comparing experimental (heat-treated) and traditional panels, the experimental versions performed better in most categories and showed safer behavior in categories related to human health in addition to not using paraffin, termiticide, and other organic chemicals presented in the traditional panels. Though made of different types of adhesives, the adhesive was the main environmental hotspot for both types.
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spelling doaj.art-941d344ea23c4a1b96de8695439fda892023-12-18T15:59:29ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262023-12-011917327501190Environmental Evaluation of Experimental Heat-treated Oriented Strand BoardEstefani S. Sugahara0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2964-3002André M. A. Dias1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0290-4372Edson C. Botelho2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8338-4879Alfredo M. P. G. Dias3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9752-1907Cristiane I. Campos4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9669-6820Materials and Technology Department, UNESP, São Paulo State University, Guaratinguetá, 12516-410, BrazilSerQ, Innovation and Competence Forest Centre, Sertã, 6100-711, PortugalMaterials and Technology Department, UNESP, São Paulo State University, Guaratinguetá, 12516-410, BrazilDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, 3030-788, PortugalMaterials and Technology Department, UNESP, São Paulo State University, Guaratinguetá, 12516-410, BrazilThe use of wood-based panels such as Oriented Strand Board has grown in civil construction. This follows the contemporary trend towards low environmental impact materials. However, there is a lack of relevant information about their life cycle assessment, appearing as a current and relevant research topic. Experimental panels made with Eucalyptus wood and castor oil-based polyurethane adhesive already demonstrated great physical-mechanical performance. Therefore, this study aimed to continue the evaluation of this innovative product, estimating their potential environmental impacts using life cycle assessment from a cradle-to-gate perspective and comparing the results with traditional panels and literature data. System boundaries, environmental impacts and environmental hotspots were identified using the ReCiPe H method in terms of ten impact categories. Comparing experimental (heat-treated) and traditional panels, the experimental versions performed better in most categories and showed safer behavior in categories related to human health in addition to not using paraffin, termiticide, and other organic chemicals presented in the traditional panels. Though made of different types of adhesives, the adhesive was the main environmental hotspot for both types.https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/23089environmental impactslife cycle assessmentlcaconstruction industryosb
spellingShingle Estefani S. Sugahara
André M. A. Dias
Edson C. Botelho
Alfredo M. P. G. Dias
Cristiane I. Campos
Environmental Evaluation of Experimental Heat-treated Oriented Strand Board
BioResources
environmental impacts
life cycle assessment
lca
construction industry
osb
title Environmental Evaluation of Experimental Heat-treated Oriented Strand Board
title_full Environmental Evaluation of Experimental Heat-treated Oriented Strand Board
title_fullStr Environmental Evaluation of Experimental Heat-treated Oriented Strand Board
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Evaluation of Experimental Heat-treated Oriented Strand Board
title_short Environmental Evaluation of Experimental Heat-treated Oriented Strand Board
title_sort environmental evaluation of experimental heat treated oriented strand board
topic environmental impacts
life cycle assessment
lca
construction industry
osb
url https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/23089
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