(Re)politicizing harm reduction: Poststructuralist thinking to challenge the medicalization of harms among people who use drugs

Poststructuralism, with its critical interpretations of knowledge, discourse, truth, and power, offers a set of compelling analytic tools for disentangling and deconstructing the ways in which health-related phenomena exist and are understood. This paper adopts a poststructuralist stance to outline...

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Main Author: Trevor Goodyear
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ottawa 2021-01-01
Series:Aporia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://uottawa.scholarsportal.info/ottawa/index.php/aporia/article/view/5272
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author Trevor Goodyear
author_facet Trevor Goodyear
author_sort Trevor Goodyear
collection DOAJ
description Poststructuralism, with its critical interpretations of knowledge, discourse, truth, and power, offers a set of compelling analytic tools for disentangling and deconstructing the ways in which health-related phenomena exist and are understood. This paper adopts a poststructuralist stance to outline the impacts of medical hegemony on the lives of people who use drugs, as well as responses to the harms experienced by this population. This analysis reveals how structuralist projects have narrowed the scope and impact of harm reduction through processes of medicalization, neoliberal responsibilitization, and medical co-opting and depoliticization. Nomadic thinking is then introduced as a means for health policy makers and practitioners to transform the boundaries of dominant approaches to harm reduction – particularly, in ways that (re)politicize harm reduction through forms of equity-promoting and social justice-oriented action. Implications for (re)politicized, community-engaged, and structurally responsive approaches to harm reduction in health policy and practice are then discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-9423ef34df9c4136a7abae86dd5fc6562022-12-21T23:08:54ZengUniversity of OttawaAporia1918-13452021-01-0113110.18192/aporia.v13i1.5272(Re)politicizing harm reduction: Poststructuralist thinking to challenge the medicalization of harms among people who use drugsTrevor GoodyearPoststructuralism, with its critical interpretations of knowledge, discourse, truth, and power, offers a set of compelling analytic tools for disentangling and deconstructing the ways in which health-related phenomena exist and are understood. This paper adopts a poststructuralist stance to outline the impacts of medical hegemony on the lives of people who use drugs, as well as responses to the harms experienced by this population. This analysis reveals how structuralist projects have narrowed the scope and impact of harm reduction through processes of medicalization, neoliberal responsibilitization, and medical co-opting and depoliticization. Nomadic thinking is then introduced as a means for health policy makers and practitioners to transform the boundaries of dominant approaches to harm reduction – particularly, in ways that (re)politicize harm reduction through forms of equity-promoting and social justice-oriented action. Implications for (re)politicized, community-engaged, and structurally responsive approaches to harm reduction in health policy and practice are then discussed.https://uottawa.scholarsportal.info/ottawa/index.php/aporia/article/view/5272discourseharm reductionmedicalizationpeople who use drugspoststructuralism
spellingShingle Trevor Goodyear
(Re)politicizing harm reduction: Poststructuralist thinking to challenge the medicalization of harms among people who use drugs
Aporia
discourse
harm reduction
medicalization
people who use drugs
poststructuralism
title (Re)politicizing harm reduction: Poststructuralist thinking to challenge the medicalization of harms among people who use drugs
title_full (Re)politicizing harm reduction: Poststructuralist thinking to challenge the medicalization of harms among people who use drugs
title_fullStr (Re)politicizing harm reduction: Poststructuralist thinking to challenge the medicalization of harms among people who use drugs
title_full_unstemmed (Re)politicizing harm reduction: Poststructuralist thinking to challenge the medicalization of harms among people who use drugs
title_short (Re)politicizing harm reduction: Poststructuralist thinking to challenge the medicalization of harms among people who use drugs
title_sort re politicizing harm reduction poststructuralist thinking to challenge the medicalization of harms among people who use drugs
topic discourse
harm reduction
medicalization
people who use drugs
poststructuralism
url https://uottawa.scholarsportal.info/ottawa/index.php/aporia/article/view/5272
work_keys_str_mv AT trevorgoodyear repoliticizingharmreductionpoststructuralistthinkingtochallengethemedicalizationofharmsamongpeoplewhousedrugs