The operational planning and preparation of soviet landing in the Black Sea Straits

The article deals with the operational planning and preparation of Soviet landing in the Black Sea Straits during the Cold War. Emphasized that because of the inability of Turkish garrisons to keep the defence on their own, the arrival of strong US reserves was expected to retain Central Turkey and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nikolai Saychuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv 2017-03-01
Series:Американська історія і політика
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.americanstudies.history.knu.ua/en/the-operational-planning-and-preparation-of-soviet-landing-in-the-black-sea-straits/
_version_ 1827395420023685120
author Nikolai Saychuk
author_facet Nikolai Saychuk
author_sort Nikolai Saychuk
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with the operational planning and preparation of Soviet landing in the Black Sea Straits during the Cold War. Emphasized that because of the inability of Turkish garrisons to keep the defence on their own, the arrival of strong US reserves was expected to retain Central Turkey and Asian shore of the Dardanelles Strait. Command of the Soviet Army and the Combined Armed Forces of the member states of the Warsaw Pact could not rely on the quick success of the operation regarding the Black Sea Straits capture and placed stake on the widespread use of nuclear weapons. The aim of research is the study of the operations preparation in Europe during the Cold War and the possible participation of American forces. To capture Bosporus Straits area, the planning, which was based on a strategic map game and on front command-staff exercises of the Commander of the Odessa Military District on 1969, called for up to five air army sorties and an allotment of 12 to 15 nuclear bombs, constituting 18-20% of the nuclear munitions expended by the 5th Air Army in the whole operation. Although the progress in the preparation of operational landing in the Black Sea Straits was unquestionable by 1987-1988, its feasibility still caused the serious doubts which are outlined in the article.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T18:32:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-942731f12f5a440f8e0a2f55fe0c9862
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2521-1706
2521-1714
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T18:32:54Z
publishDate 2017-03-01
publisher Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
record_format Article
series Американська історія і політика
spelling doaj.art-942731f12f5a440f8e0a2f55fe0c98622023-12-29T20:59:21ZengTaras Shevchenko National University of KyivАмериканська історія і політика2521-17062521-17142017-03-01325927710.17721/2521-1706.2017.03.259-277The operational planning and preparation of soviet landing in the Black Sea StraitsNikolai SaychukThe article deals with the operational planning and preparation of Soviet landing in the Black Sea Straits during the Cold War. Emphasized that because of the inability of Turkish garrisons to keep the defence on their own, the arrival of strong US reserves was expected to retain Central Turkey and Asian shore of the Dardanelles Strait. Command of the Soviet Army and the Combined Armed Forces of the member states of the Warsaw Pact could not rely on the quick success of the operation regarding the Black Sea Straits capture and placed stake on the widespread use of nuclear weapons. The aim of research is the study of the operations preparation in Europe during the Cold War and the possible participation of American forces. To capture Bosporus Straits area, the planning, which was based on a strategic map game and on front command-staff exercises of the Commander of the Odessa Military District on 1969, called for up to five air army sorties and an allotment of 12 to 15 nuclear bombs, constituting 18-20% of the nuclear munitions expended by the 5th Air Army in the whole operation. Although the progress in the preparation of operational landing in the Black Sea Straits was unquestionable by 1987-1988, its feasibility still caused the serious doubts which are outlined in the article.http://www.americanstudies.history.knu.ua/en/the-operational-planning-and-preparation-of-soviet-landing-in-the-black-sea-straits/the usathe ussrthe black sea straitsnatowarsaw pact
spellingShingle Nikolai Saychuk
The operational planning and preparation of soviet landing in the Black Sea Straits
Американська історія і політика
the usa
the ussr
the black sea straits
nato
warsaw pact
title The operational planning and preparation of soviet landing in the Black Sea Straits
title_full The operational planning and preparation of soviet landing in the Black Sea Straits
title_fullStr The operational planning and preparation of soviet landing in the Black Sea Straits
title_full_unstemmed The operational planning and preparation of soviet landing in the Black Sea Straits
title_short The operational planning and preparation of soviet landing in the Black Sea Straits
title_sort operational planning and preparation of soviet landing in the black sea straits
topic the usa
the ussr
the black sea straits
nato
warsaw pact
url http://www.americanstudies.history.knu.ua/en/the-operational-planning-and-preparation-of-soviet-landing-in-the-black-sea-straits/
work_keys_str_mv AT nikolaisaychuk theoperationalplanningandpreparationofsovietlandingintheblackseastraits
AT nikolaisaychuk operationalplanningandpreparationofsovietlandingintheblackseastraits