Mapping of Greek Marine Finfish Farms and Their Potential Impact on the Marine Environment

The Greek marine aquaculture has a leading role in the Mediterranean mariculture industry, mainly in the export sector and its prominent contribution to the country’s economy. In the present study, the spatial distribution of Greek finfish farming activity and its potential impact zones on the marin...

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Main Authors: George Katselis, Konstantinos Tsolakos, John A. Theodorou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/2/286
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author George Katselis
Konstantinos Tsolakos
John A. Theodorou
author_facet George Katselis
Konstantinos Tsolakos
John A. Theodorou
author_sort George Katselis
collection DOAJ
description The Greek marine aquaculture has a leading role in the Mediterranean mariculture industry, mainly in the export sector and its prominent contribution to the country’s economy. In the present study, the spatial distribution of Greek finfish farming activity and its potential impact zones on the marine environment were estimated and mapped. The Greek coastline was scanned via Google Earth satellite images for the period of June 2016 to May 2017, with 433 fish farm cage arrays being detected. For each cage array, the zones at different distances corresponding to various type of impacts were mapped by means of GIS technologies. Seventy-five spatial clusters of cage arrays (sc) were revealed, including cage arrays with shown connectivity. As per the findings, Greek marine fish farming activity shows a high level of spatial aggregation but with a relative moderate intensity of impacts due to legal constraints, which play a crucial role in controlling the spatial distribution of activity at a local, regional, and national scale. The results reflect an important source of geodata, necessary for the spatial planning of activity, the monitoring of environmental impacts, and the research itself.
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spelling doaj.art-942db462b703455c872ef2c7cb5ecd402023-11-23T20:36:30ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-02-0110228610.3390/jmse10020286Mapping of Greek Marine Finfish Farms and Their Potential Impact on the Marine EnvironmentGeorge Katselis0Konstantinos Tsolakos1John A. Theodorou2Department of Animal Production, Fisheries and Aquaculture, School of Agricultural Sciences, Patras University, 30200 Mesolongi, GreeceDepartment of Animal Production, Fisheries and Aquaculture, School of Agricultural Sciences, Patras University, 30200 Mesolongi, GreeceDepartment of Animal Production, Fisheries and Aquaculture, School of Agricultural Sciences, Patras University, 30200 Mesolongi, GreeceThe Greek marine aquaculture has a leading role in the Mediterranean mariculture industry, mainly in the export sector and its prominent contribution to the country’s economy. In the present study, the spatial distribution of Greek finfish farming activity and its potential impact zones on the marine environment were estimated and mapped. The Greek coastline was scanned via Google Earth satellite images for the period of June 2016 to May 2017, with 433 fish farm cage arrays being detected. For each cage array, the zones at different distances corresponding to various type of impacts were mapped by means of GIS technologies. Seventy-five spatial clusters of cage arrays (sc) were revealed, including cage arrays with shown connectivity. As per the findings, Greek marine fish farming activity shows a high level of spatial aggregation but with a relative moderate intensity of impacts due to legal constraints, which play a crucial role in controlling the spatial distribution of activity at a local, regional, and national scale. The results reflect an important source of geodata, necessary for the spatial planning of activity, the monitoring of environmental impacts, and the research itself.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/2/286fish farmsatellite imageaquaculture wasteenvironmental impacts
spellingShingle George Katselis
Konstantinos Tsolakos
John A. Theodorou
Mapping of Greek Marine Finfish Farms and Their Potential Impact on the Marine Environment
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
fish farm
satellite image
aquaculture waste
environmental impacts
title Mapping of Greek Marine Finfish Farms and Their Potential Impact on the Marine Environment
title_full Mapping of Greek Marine Finfish Farms and Their Potential Impact on the Marine Environment
title_fullStr Mapping of Greek Marine Finfish Farms and Their Potential Impact on the Marine Environment
title_full_unstemmed Mapping of Greek Marine Finfish Farms and Their Potential Impact on the Marine Environment
title_short Mapping of Greek Marine Finfish Farms and Their Potential Impact on the Marine Environment
title_sort mapping of greek marine finfish farms and their potential impact on the marine environment
topic fish farm
satellite image
aquaculture waste
environmental impacts
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/2/286
work_keys_str_mv AT georgekatselis mappingofgreekmarinefinfishfarmsandtheirpotentialimpactonthemarineenvironment
AT konstantinostsolakos mappingofgreekmarinefinfishfarmsandtheirpotentialimpactonthemarineenvironment
AT johnatheodorou mappingofgreekmarinefinfishfarmsandtheirpotentialimpactonthemarineenvironment