Ovicidal effectiveness of Hermecid-VS disinfectant against Trichuris spp. nematode eggs isolated from cattle

The genus Trichuris is a well-known group of nematodes whose species parasitize humans and many domestic animals, including carnivores, cattle, small ruminants and pigs. These parasites in the embryonic stages of development are quite resistant to adverse environmental conditions, which poses a thre...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. Yevstafieva, O. Kasianenko, J. Negreba, B. Kyrychko, V. Levytska, K. Havryk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies Lviv 2023-06-01
Series:Науковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Ґжицького: Серія Ветеринарні науки
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/4861
_version_ 1797772053841969152
author V. Yevstafieva
O. Kasianenko
J. Negreba
B. Kyrychko
V. Levytska
K. Havryk
author_facet V. Yevstafieva
O. Kasianenko
J. Negreba
B. Kyrychko
V. Levytska
K. Havryk
author_sort V. Yevstafieva
collection DOAJ
description The genus Trichuris is a well-known group of nematodes whose species parasitize humans and many domestic animals, including carnivores, cattle, small ruminants and pigs. These parasites in the embryonic stages of development are quite resistant to adverse environmental conditions, which poses a threat of significant spread of trichurosis in livestock farms. The aim of the work was to determine the ovicidal effectiveness of the Hermecid-VS disinfectant (Vetsintez LLC, Ukraine) on the eggs of Trichuris spp. nematodes isolated from cattle under experimental conditions. To determine the densivasive activity, the disinfectant was used in 0.1 %, 0.25 % and 0.5 % concentrations for different exposures – 10, 30 and 60 minutes. The test-culture of trichurises eggs was obtained from the feces of sick animals using the flotation method and subsequent washing in a physiological solution. According to the research results, it was established that the Hermecid-VS preparation has a high level of ovicidal efficiency against the eggs of Trichuris spp., which parasitize cattle, at a concentration of 0.25 % for exposure of 60 minutes and 0.5 % for exposures of 10–60 minutes . Under these regimes, the disinfectant ensured 100 % death of trichurises eggs at various stages of their development in vitro. Also, a high level of ovicidal efficiency was found when using Hermecid-VS at a concentration of 0.25 % for 10 min (90.91 %) and 30 min (96.59 %) exposures. A satisfactory level of ovicidal efficiency was obtained using the agent at a concentration of 0.1 % for exposures of 10, 30 and 60 minutes, where the indicators of disinfestation activity were at the level of 63.64 %, 68.18 % and 76.14 %, respectively. The obtained research results allow us to recommend the Hermecid-VS disinfectant in 0.25 % concentration for 60-minute exposure and 0.5 % concentration for 10-minute exposure for disinfestation as a component of measures to combat and prevent cattle trichurosis, as well as with for the purpose of maintaining veterinary-sanitary and epizootic well-being in livestock farms.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T21:45:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-942e79bfa9974d479639ab97b66c3836
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2518-7554
2518-1327
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T21:45:26Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Stepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies Lviv
record_format Article
series Науковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Ґжицького: Серія Ветеринарні науки
spelling doaj.art-942e79bfa9974d479639ab97b66c38362023-07-26T12:04:08ZengStepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies LvivНауковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Ґжицького: Серія Ветеринарні науки2518-75542518-13272023-06-012511011011510.32718/nvlvet110184861Ovicidal effectiveness of Hermecid-VS disinfectant against Trichuris spp. nematode eggs isolated from cattleV. Yevstafieva0O. Kasianenko1J. Negreba2B. Kyrychko3V. Levytska4K. Havryk5Poltava State Agrarian University, Poltava, UkraineSumy National Agrarian University, Sumy, UkraineSumy National Agrarian University, Sumy, UkrainePoltava State Agrarian University, Poltava, UkraineHigher Educational Institution “Podillia State University”, Kamianets-Podilskyi, UkraineVeterinary Clinic “Yashma”, Kremenchuk, UkraineThe genus Trichuris is a well-known group of nematodes whose species parasitize humans and many domestic animals, including carnivores, cattle, small ruminants and pigs. These parasites in the embryonic stages of development are quite resistant to adverse environmental conditions, which poses a threat of significant spread of trichurosis in livestock farms. The aim of the work was to determine the ovicidal effectiveness of the Hermecid-VS disinfectant (Vetsintez LLC, Ukraine) on the eggs of Trichuris spp. nematodes isolated from cattle under experimental conditions. To determine the densivasive activity, the disinfectant was used in 0.1 %, 0.25 % and 0.5 % concentrations for different exposures – 10, 30 and 60 minutes. The test-culture of trichurises eggs was obtained from the feces of sick animals using the flotation method and subsequent washing in a physiological solution. According to the research results, it was established that the Hermecid-VS preparation has a high level of ovicidal efficiency against the eggs of Trichuris spp., which parasitize cattle, at a concentration of 0.25 % for exposure of 60 minutes and 0.5 % for exposures of 10–60 minutes . Under these regimes, the disinfectant ensured 100 % death of trichurises eggs at various stages of their development in vitro. Also, a high level of ovicidal efficiency was found when using Hermecid-VS at a concentration of 0.25 % for 10 min (90.91 %) and 30 min (96.59 %) exposures. A satisfactory level of ovicidal efficiency was obtained using the agent at a concentration of 0.1 % for exposures of 10, 30 and 60 minutes, where the indicators of disinfestation activity were at the level of 63.64 %, 68.18 % and 76.14 %, respectively. The obtained research results allow us to recommend the Hermecid-VS disinfectant in 0.25 % concentration for 60-minute exposure and 0.5 % concentration for 10-minute exposure for disinfestation as a component of measures to combat and prevent cattle trichurosis, as well as with for the purpose of maintaining veterinary-sanitary and epizootic well-being in livestock farms.https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/4861trichurosis, nematodes, egg test-culture, cattle, desivasia. laboratory tests
spellingShingle V. Yevstafieva
O. Kasianenko
J. Negreba
B. Kyrychko
V. Levytska
K. Havryk
Ovicidal effectiveness of Hermecid-VS disinfectant against Trichuris spp. nematode eggs isolated from cattle
Науковий вісник Львівського національного університету ветеринарної медицини та біотехнологій імені С.З. Ґжицького: Серія Ветеринарні науки
trichurosis, nematodes, egg test-culture, cattle, desivasia. laboratory tests
title Ovicidal effectiveness of Hermecid-VS disinfectant against Trichuris spp. nematode eggs isolated from cattle
title_full Ovicidal effectiveness of Hermecid-VS disinfectant against Trichuris spp. nematode eggs isolated from cattle
title_fullStr Ovicidal effectiveness of Hermecid-VS disinfectant against Trichuris spp. nematode eggs isolated from cattle
title_full_unstemmed Ovicidal effectiveness of Hermecid-VS disinfectant against Trichuris spp. nematode eggs isolated from cattle
title_short Ovicidal effectiveness of Hermecid-VS disinfectant against Trichuris spp. nematode eggs isolated from cattle
title_sort ovicidal effectiveness of hermecid vs disinfectant against trichuris spp nematode eggs isolated from cattle
topic trichurosis, nematodes, egg test-culture, cattle, desivasia. laboratory tests
url https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/4861
work_keys_str_mv AT vyevstafieva ovicidaleffectivenessofhermecidvsdisinfectantagainsttrichurissppnematodeeggsisolatedfromcattle
AT okasianenko ovicidaleffectivenessofhermecidvsdisinfectantagainsttrichurissppnematodeeggsisolatedfromcattle
AT jnegreba ovicidaleffectivenessofhermecidvsdisinfectantagainsttrichurissppnematodeeggsisolatedfromcattle
AT bkyrychko ovicidaleffectivenessofhermecidvsdisinfectantagainsttrichurissppnematodeeggsisolatedfromcattle
AT vlevytska ovicidaleffectivenessofhermecidvsdisinfectantagainsttrichurissppnematodeeggsisolatedfromcattle
AT khavryk ovicidaleffectivenessofhermecidvsdisinfectantagainsttrichurissppnematodeeggsisolatedfromcattle