Multi-Objective Shark Smell Optimization Algorithm Using Incorporated Composite Angle Cosine for Automatic Train Operation

In this paper, an improved multi-objective shark smell optimization algorithm using composite angle cosine is proposed for automatic train operation (ATO). Specifically, when solving the problem that the automatic train operation velocity trajectory optimization easily falls into local optimum, the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Longda Wang, Xingcheng Wang, Zhao Sheng, Senkui Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/714
_version_ 1797999336512028672
author Longda Wang
Xingcheng Wang
Zhao Sheng
Senkui Lu
author_facet Longda Wang
Xingcheng Wang
Zhao Sheng
Senkui Lu
author_sort Longda Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an improved multi-objective shark smell optimization algorithm using composite angle cosine is proposed for automatic train operation (ATO). Specifically, when solving the problem that the automatic train operation velocity trajectory optimization easily falls into local optimum, the shark smell optimization algorithm with strong searching ability is adopted, and composite angle cosine is incorporated. In addition, the dual-population evolution mechanism is adopted to restrain the aggregation phenomenon in shark population at the end of the iteration to suppress the local convergence. Correspondingly, the composite angle cosine, considering the numerical difference and preference difference, is used as the evaluation index, which ameliorates the shortcoming that the traditional evaluation index is not objective and reasonable. Finally, the Matlab/simulation and hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) results for automatic train operation show that the improved optimization algorithm proposed in this paper has better optimization performance.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T11:03:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-94304a21dca34b149231573e3769544c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T11:03:08Z
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-94304a21dca34b149231573e3769544c2022-12-22T04:28:29ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-02-0113371410.3390/en13030714en13030714Multi-Objective Shark Smell Optimization Algorithm Using Incorporated Composite Angle Cosine for Automatic Train OperationLongda Wang0Xingcheng Wang1Zhao Sheng2Senkui Lu3School of Marine Electrical Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaSchool of Marine Electrical Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Marine Electrical Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaIn this paper, an improved multi-objective shark smell optimization algorithm using composite angle cosine is proposed for automatic train operation (ATO). Specifically, when solving the problem that the automatic train operation velocity trajectory optimization easily falls into local optimum, the shark smell optimization algorithm with strong searching ability is adopted, and composite angle cosine is incorporated. In addition, the dual-population evolution mechanism is adopted to restrain the aggregation phenomenon in shark population at the end of the iteration to suppress the local convergence. Correspondingly, the composite angle cosine, considering the numerical difference and preference difference, is used as the evaluation index, which ameliorates the shortcoming that the traditional evaluation index is not objective and reasonable. Finally, the Matlab/simulation and hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) results for automatic train operation show that the improved optimization algorithm proposed in this paper has better optimization performance.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/714automatic train operationmulti-objective optimizationshark smell optimization algorithmcomposite angle cosinedual-population evolution mechanismhardware-in-the-loop simulation
spellingShingle Longda Wang
Xingcheng Wang
Zhao Sheng
Senkui Lu
Multi-Objective Shark Smell Optimization Algorithm Using Incorporated Composite Angle Cosine for Automatic Train Operation
Energies
automatic train operation
multi-objective optimization
shark smell optimization algorithm
composite angle cosine
dual-population evolution mechanism
hardware-in-the-loop simulation
title Multi-Objective Shark Smell Optimization Algorithm Using Incorporated Composite Angle Cosine for Automatic Train Operation
title_full Multi-Objective Shark Smell Optimization Algorithm Using Incorporated Composite Angle Cosine for Automatic Train Operation
title_fullStr Multi-Objective Shark Smell Optimization Algorithm Using Incorporated Composite Angle Cosine for Automatic Train Operation
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Objective Shark Smell Optimization Algorithm Using Incorporated Composite Angle Cosine for Automatic Train Operation
title_short Multi-Objective Shark Smell Optimization Algorithm Using Incorporated Composite Angle Cosine for Automatic Train Operation
title_sort multi objective shark smell optimization algorithm using incorporated composite angle cosine for automatic train operation
topic automatic train operation
multi-objective optimization
shark smell optimization algorithm
composite angle cosine
dual-population evolution mechanism
hardware-in-the-loop simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/714
work_keys_str_mv AT longdawang multiobjectivesharksmelloptimizationalgorithmusingincorporatedcompositeanglecosineforautomatictrainoperation
AT xingchengwang multiobjectivesharksmelloptimizationalgorithmusingincorporatedcompositeanglecosineforautomatictrainoperation
AT zhaosheng multiobjectivesharksmelloptimizationalgorithmusingincorporatedcompositeanglecosineforautomatictrainoperation
AT senkuilu multiobjectivesharksmelloptimizationalgorithmusingincorporatedcompositeanglecosineforautomatictrainoperation