Mining regular behaviors based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi‐dimensional features

Abstract In the military and civilian surveillance domain, it is of great significance to mine regular behaviours of targets for situation awareness and command decision support. Most of the existing trajectory clustering algorithms only consider the similarity of spatial position of the trajectory,...

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Main Authors: Qiaowen Jiang, Yu Liu, Bencai Wang, Qifang He, Caisheng Zhang, Ziran Ding, Tao Jian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12317
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author Qiaowen Jiang
Yu Liu
Bencai Wang
Qifang He
Caisheng Zhang
Ziran Ding
Tao Jian
author_facet Qiaowen Jiang
Yu Liu
Bencai Wang
Qifang He
Caisheng Zhang
Ziran Ding
Tao Jian
author_sort Qiaowen Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the military and civilian surveillance domain, it is of great significance to mine regular behaviours of targets for situation awareness and command decision support. Most of the existing trajectory clustering algorithms only consider the similarity of spatial position of the trajectory, without sufficient multi‐dimensional information such as time, course and velocity. Some approaches based on information fusion take these multi‐dimensional information into account, but the features with different dimensions fused by weight coefficients are not robust and universal for different scenarios. In this paper, a regular behaviour mining method based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi‐dimensional features and density clustering is proposed. Firstly, multi‐dimensional Hausdorff similarity is defined to measure spatiotemporal trajectory from different feature dimensionalities. Different from methods based on information fusion, the proposed method defines trajectory density in feature similarity of different dimensions and adaptively determines parameters according to feature distribution in different dimensions. Experimental results in simulated and radar measured trajectory data show that the proposed method can be accurate and robust in clustering evaluation indexes such as Purity, Precision, Recall and Rand Index from different scenarios, which has a good application prospect in intelligent surveillance tasks.
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spelling doaj.art-94362a85550843a3ab29b3242fff699d2022-12-22T04:13:45ZengWileyIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation1751-87841751-87922022-12-0116122067207810.1049/rsn2.12317Mining regular behaviors based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi‐dimensional featuresQiaowen Jiang0Yu Liu1Bencai Wang2Qifang He3Caisheng Zhang4Ziran Ding5Tao Jian6Institute of Information Fusion Naval Aviation University Yantai ChinaInstitute of Information Fusion Naval Aviation University Yantai ChinaAir Force Early Warning Academy Wuhan ChinaInformation and Navigation College Air Force Engineering University Xi'an ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaInstitute of Information Fusion Naval Aviation University Yantai ChinaInstitute of Information Fusion Naval Aviation University Yantai ChinaAbstract In the military and civilian surveillance domain, it is of great significance to mine regular behaviours of targets for situation awareness and command decision support. Most of the existing trajectory clustering algorithms only consider the similarity of spatial position of the trajectory, without sufficient multi‐dimensional information such as time, course and velocity. Some approaches based on information fusion take these multi‐dimensional information into account, but the features with different dimensions fused by weight coefficients are not robust and universal for different scenarios. In this paper, a regular behaviour mining method based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi‐dimensional features and density clustering is proposed. Firstly, multi‐dimensional Hausdorff similarity is defined to measure spatiotemporal trajectory from different feature dimensionalities. Different from methods based on information fusion, the proposed method defines trajectory density in feature similarity of different dimensions and adaptively determines parameters according to feature distribution in different dimensions. Experimental results in simulated and radar measured trajectory data show that the proposed method can be accurate and robust in clustering evaluation indexes such as Purity, Precision, Recall and Rand Index from different scenarios, which has a good application prospect in intelligent surveillance tasks.https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12317Hausdorff distancemultidimensional featuresregular behaviourspatiotemporal trajectorytrajectory clustering
spellingShingle Qiaowen Jiang
Yu Liu
Bencai Wang
Qifang He
Caisheng Zhang
Ziran Ding
Tao Jian
Mining regular behaviors based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi‐dimensional features
IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Hausdorff distance
multidimensional features
regular behaviour
spatiotemporal trajectory
trajectory clustering
title Mining regular behaviors based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi‐dimensional features
title_full Mining regular behaviors based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi‐dimensional features
title_fullStr Mining regular behaviors based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi‐dimensional features
title_full_unstemmed Mining regular behaviors based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi‐dimensional features
title_short Mining regular behaviors based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi‐dimensional features
title_sort mining regular behaviors based on spatiotemporal trajectory multi dimensional features
topic Hausdorff distance
multidimensional features
regular behaviour
spatiotemporal trajectory
trajectory clustering
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12317
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AT bencaiwang miningregularbehaviorsbasedonspatiotemporaltrajectorymultidimensionalfeatures
AT qifanghe miningregularbehaviorsbasedonspatiotemporaltrajectorymultidimensionalfeatures
AT caishengzhang miningregularbehaviorsbasedonspatiotemporaltrajectorymultidimensionalfeatures
AT ziranding miningregularbehaviorsbasedonspatiotemporaltrajectorymultidimensionalfeatures
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