Gold Nanocluster Decorated Polypeptide/DNA Complexes for NIR Light and Redox Dual-Responsive Gene Transfection

Endo/lysosomal escape and subsequent nuclear translocation are recognized as the two major challenges for efficient gene transfection. Herein, nuclear localization signal (NLS) peptide sequences and oligomeric lysine sequences were crosslinked via disulfide bonds to obtain glutathione (GSH) reducibl...

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Main Authors: Qi Lei, Jing-Jing Hu, Lei Rong, Han Cheng, Yun-Xia Sun, Xian-Zheng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/8/1103
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author Qi Lei
Jing-Jing Hu
Lei Rong
Han Cheng
Yun-Xia Sun
Xian-Zheng Zhang
author_facet Qi Lei
Jing-Jing Hu
Lei Rong
Han Cheng
Yun-Xia Sun
Xian-Zheng Zhang
author_sort Qi Lei
collection DOAJ
description Endo/lysosomal escape and subsequent nuclear translocation are recognized as the two major challenges for efficient gene transfection. Herein, nuclear localization signal (NLS) peptide sequences and oligomeric lysine sequences were crosslinked via disulfide bonds to obtain glutathione (GSH) reducible polypeptide (pNLS). The pNLS could condense DNA into compact positive-charged complexes with redox sensitivity, and then gold nanoclusters (AuNC) were further decorated to the surface via electrostatic interactions obtaining versatile pNLS/DNA/AuNC complexes. The AuNC could generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) under NIR-irradiation and accelerate the endo/lysosomal escape of the complexes, and then the pNLS sequence degraded by GSH in cytoplasm would release the DNA and facilitate the subsequent nuclear translocation for enhanced gene transfection.
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spelling doaj.art-943971b7742b47a5b22b416def0a746c2022-12-22T01:38:45ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492016-08-01218110310.3390/molecules21081103molecules21081103Gold Nanocluster Decorated Polypeptide/DNA Complexes for NIR Light and Redox Dual-Responsive Gene TransfectionQi Lei0Jing-Jing Hu1Lei Rong2Han Cheng3Yun-Xia Sun4Xian-Zheng Zhang5Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaEndo/lysosomal escape and subsequent nuclear translocation are recognized as the two major challenges for efficient gene transfection. Herein, nuclear localization signal (NLS) peptide sequences and oligomeric lysine sequences were crosslinked via disulfide bonds to obtain glutathione (GSH) reducible polypeptide (pNLS). The pNLS could condense DNA into compact positive-charged complexes with redox sensitivity, and then gold nanoclusters (AuNC) were further decorated to the surface via electrostatic interactions obtaining versatile pNLS/DNA/AuNC complexes. The AuNC could generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) under NIR-irradiation and accelerate the endo/lysosomal escape of the complexes, and then the pNLS sequence degraded by GSH in cytoplasm would release the DNA and facilitate the subsequent nuclear translocation for enhanced gene transfection.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/8/1103NIR-responsiveredox-responsivenuclear localization signalendo/lysosomal escapegene delivery
spellingShingle Qi Lei
Jing-Jing Hu
Lei Rong
Han Cheng
Yun-Xia Sun
Xian-Zheng Zhang
Gold Nanocluster Decorated Polypeptide/DNA Complexes for NIR Light and Redox Dual-Responsive Gene Transfection
Molecules
NIR-responsive
redox-responsive
nuclear localization signal
endo/lysosomal escape
gene delivery
title Gold Nanocluster Decorated Polypeptide/DNA Complexes for NIR Light and Redox Dual-Responsive Gene Transfection
title_full Gold Nanocluster Decorated Polypeptide/DNA Complexes for NIR Light and Redox Dual-Responsive Gene Transfection
title_fullStr Gold Nanocluster Decorated Polypeptide/DNA Complexes for NIR Light and Redox Dual-Responsive Gene Transfection
title_full_unstemmed Gold Nanocluster Decorated Polypeptide/DNA Complexes for NIR Light and Redox Dual-Responsive Gene Transfection
title_short Gold Nanocluster Decorated Polypeptide/DNA Complexes for NIR Light and Redox Dual-Responsive Gene Transfection
title_sort gold nanocluster decorated polypeptide dna complexes for nir light and redox dual responsive gene transfection
topic NIR-responsive
redox-responsive
nuclear localization signal
endo/lysosomal escape
gene delivery
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/8/1103
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AT leirong goldnanoclusterdecoratedpolypeptidednacomplexesfornirlightandredoxdualresponsivegenetransfection
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AT yunxiasun goldnanoclusterdecoratedpolypeptidednacomplexesfornirlightandredoxdualresponsivegenetransfection
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