<b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687

<p class="aTitulodoArtigo">Neuropsychiatric complications are present in almost one third of patients diagnosed with AIDS who show wide variations in their clinical symptoms, featuring a spectrum of disorders ranging from minor cognitive-motor impairments to profound dementia. The Mi...

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Main Authors: Eliana Shimauti, Talita Perdigão Domiciano, Miguel Spack Junior, Ana Luiza Sereia, Áurea Regina Telles Pupulin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2012-09-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/12687
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author Eliana Shimauti
Talita Perdigão Domiciano
Miguel Spack Junior
Ana Luiza Sereia
Áurea Regina Telles Pupulin
author_facet Eliana Shimauti
Talita Perdigão Domiciano
Miguel Spack Junior
Ana Luiza Sereia
Áurea Regina Telles Pupulin
author_sort Eliana Shimauti
collection DOAJ
description <p class="aTitulodoArtigo">Neuropsychiatric complications are present in almost one third of patients diagnosed with AIDS who show wide variations in their clinical symptoms, featuring a spectrum of disorders ranging from minor cognitive-motor impairments to profound dementia. The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) is one of the most used and studied cognitive tests around the world and evaluates cognitive function and screening of dementia. Current experiment applies the MMSE to HIV/AIDS patients to screen possible dementia factors in the sample and to evaluate the association of scores that are positively associated with the emergence of cognitive impairment and possible dementia.<strong> </strong>The study population consisted of 100 HIV/AIDS patients attended at the 15<sup> th</sup> and 17<sup>th</sup> Regional Health Centers covering 50 municipalities in the northwestern region of the state of Paraná, Brazil. Whereas patients were classified with cognitive impairment and patients without cognitive impairment, the factors assessed included depression, body mass index, haematocrit, hemoglobin levels, rate of lymphocytes T CD4+, viral load and gender. Twenty-seven (27%) patients had scores lower than expected and were considered cognitively impaired. There was a significant positive association between cognitive impairment and changes in blood hemoglobin and haematocrit, age and depression.</p> <p class="apalavrachave"> </p><p class="aresumo"> </p>
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spelling doaj.art-943b4bf594e14999a449d6548b0da88f2022-12-21T19:48:18ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum. Health Sciences1679-92911807-86482012-09-01342193198<b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687Eliana ShimautiTalita Perdigão DomicianoMiguel Spack JuniorAna Luiza SereiaÁurea Regina Telles Pupulin<p class="aTitulodoArtigo">Neuropsychiatric complications are present in almost one third of patients diagnosed with AIDS who show wide variations in their clinical symptoms, featuring a spectrum of disorders ranging from minor cognitive-motor impairments to profound dementia. The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) is one of the most used and studied cognitive tests around the world and evaluates cognitive function and screening of dementia. Current experiment applies the MMSE to HIV/AIDS patients to screen possible dementia factors in the sample and to evaluate the association of scores that are positively associated with the emergence of cognitive impairment and possible dementia.<strong> </strong>The study population consisted of 100 HIV/AIDS patients attended at the 15<sup> th</sup> and 17<sup>th</sup> Regional Health Centers covering 50 municipalities in the northwestern region of the state of Paraná, Brazil. Whereas patients were classified with cognitive impairment and patients without cognitive impairment, the factors assessed included depression, body mass index, haematocrit, hemoglobin levels, rate of lymphocytes T CD4+, viral load and gender. Twenty-seven (27%) patients had scores lower than expected and were considered cognitively impaired. There was a significant positive association between cognitive impairment and changes in blood hemoglobin and haematocrit, age and depression.</p> <p class="apalavrachave"> </p><p class="aresumo"> </p>http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/12687HIV/AIDSMMSEcognitionneuropsychological tests
spellingShingle Eliana Shimauti
Talita Perdigão Domiciano
Miguel Spack Junior
Ana Luiza Sereia
Áurea Regina Telles Pupulin
<b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687
Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences
HIV/AIDS
MMSE
cognition
neuropsychological tests
title <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687
title_full <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687
title_fullStr <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687
title_full_unstemmed <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687
title_short <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687
title_sort b mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in hiv aids infected people b doi 10 4025 actascihealthsci v34i2 12687
topic HIV/AIDS
MMSE
cognition
neuropsychological tests
url http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/12687
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