<b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687
<p class="aTitulodoArtigo">Neuropsychiatric complications are present in almost one third of patients diagnosed with AIDS who show wide variations in their clinical symptoms, featuring a spectrum of disorders ranging from minor cognitive-motor impairments to profound dementia. The Mi...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá
2012-09-01
|
Series: | Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/12687 |
_version_ | 1818943920248193024 |
---|---|
author | Eliana Shimauti Talita Perdigão Domiciano Miguel Spack Junior Ana Luiza Sereia Áurea Regina Telles Pupulin |
author_facet | Eliana Shimauti Talita Perdigão Domiciano Miguel Spack Junior Ana Luiza Sereia Áurea Regina Telles Pupulin |
author_sort | Eliana Shimauti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p class="aTitulodoArtigo">Neuropsychiatric complications are present in almost one third of patients diagnosed with AIDS who show wide variations in their clinical symptoms, featuring a spectrum of disorders ranging from minor cognitive-motor impairments to profound dementia. The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) is one of the most used and studied cognitive tests around the world and evaluates cognitive function and screening of dementia. Current experiment applies the MMSE to HIV/AIDS patients to screen possible dementia factors in the sample and to evaluate the association of scores that are positively associated with the emergence of cognitive impairment and possible dementia.<strong> </strong>The study population consisted of 100 HIV/AIDS patients attended at the 15<sup> th</sup> and 17<sup>th</sup> Regional Health Centers covering 50 municipalities in the northwestern region of the state of Paraná, Brazil. Whereas patients were classified with cognitive impairment and patients without cognitive impairment, the factors assessed included depression, body mass index, haematocrit, hemoglobin levels, rate of lymphocytes T CD4+, viral load and gender. Twenty-seven (27%) patients had scores lower than expected and were considered cognitively impaired. There was a significant positive association between cognitive impairment and changes in blood hemoglobin and haematocrit, age and depression.</p> <p class="apalavrachave"> </p><p class="aresumo"> </p> |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T07:34:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-943b4bf594e14999a449d6548b0da88f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1679-9291 1807-8648 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T07:34:59Z |
publishDate | 2012-09-01 |
publisher | Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-943b4bf594e14999a449d6548b0da88f2022-12-21T19:48:18ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum. Health Sciences1679-92911807-86482012-09-01342193198<b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687Eliana ShimautiTalita Perdigão DomicianoMiguel Spack JuniorAna Luiza SereiaÁurea Regina Telles Pupulin<p class="aTitulodoArtigo">Neuropsychiatric complications are present in almost one third of patients diagnosed with AIDS who show wide variations in their clinical symptoms, featuring a spectrum of disorders ranging from minor cognitive-motor impairments to profound dementia. The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) is one of the most used and studied cognitive tests around the world and evaluates cognitive function and screening of dementia. Current experiment applies the MMSE to HIV/AIDS patients to screen possible dementia factors in the sample and to evaluate the association of scores that are positively associated with the emergence of cognitive impairment and possible dementia.<strong> </strong>The study population consisted of 100 HIV/AIDS patients attended at the 15<sup> th</sup> and 17<sup>th</sup> Regional Health Centers covering 50 municipalities in the northwestern region of the state of Paraná, Brazil. Whereas patients were classified with cognitive impairment and patients without cognitive impairment, the factors assessed included depression, body mass index, haematocrit, hemoglobin levels, rate of lymphocytes T CD4+, viral load and gender. Twenty-seven (27%) patients had scores lower than expected and were considered cognitively impaired. There was a significant positive association between cognitive impairment and changes in blood hemoglobin and haematocrit, age and depression.</p> <p class="apalavrachave"> </p><p class="aresumo"> </p>http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/12687HIV/AIDSMMSEcognitionneuropsychological tests |
spellingShingle | Eliana Shimauti Talita Perdigão Domiciano Miguel Spack Junior Ana Luiza Sereia Áurea Regina Telles Pupulin <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687 Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences HIV/AIDS MMSE cognition neuropsychological tests |
title | <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687 |
title_full | <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687 |
title_fullStr | <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687 |
title_full_unstemmed | <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687 |
title_short | <b>Mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in HIV/AIDS-infected people</b> - doi 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34i2.12687 |
title_sort | b mini mental state examination and evaluation of factors associated with cognitive decline in hiv aids infected people b doi 10 4025 actascihealthsci v34i2 12687 |
topic | HIV/AIDS MMSE cognition neuropsychological tests |
url | http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/12687 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT elianashimauti bminimentalstateexaminationandevaluationoffactorsassociatedwithcognitivedeclineinhivaidsinfectedpeoplebdoi104025actascihealthsciv34i212687 AT talitaperdigaodomiciano bminimentalstateexaminationandevaluationoffactorsassociatedwithcognitivedeclineinhivaidsinfectedpeoplebdoi104025actascihealthsciv34i212687 AT miguelspackjunior bminimentalstateexaminationandevaluationoffactorsassociatedwithcognitivedeclineinhivaidsinfectedpeoplebdoi104025actascihealthsciv34i212687 AT analuizasereia bminimentalstateexaminationandevaluationoffactorsassociatedwithcognitivedeclineinhivaidsinfectedpeoplebdoi104025actascihealthsciv34i212687 AT aureareginatellespupulin bminimentalstateexaminationandevaluationoffactorsassociatedwithcognitivedeclineinhivaidsinfectedpeoplebdoi104025actascihealthsciv34i212687 |