Total Perineal Prostatectomy: A Retrospective Study in Six Dogs

Perineal hernia refers to the herniation of pelvic and abdominal viscera into the subcutaneous perineal region through a pelvic diaphragm weakness: a concomitant prostatic disease is observed in 25–59% of cases. Prostatectomy involves the removal of the prostate, either partially (partial prostatect...

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Main Authors: Daniele Zambelli, Giulia Ballotta, Simona Valentini, Marco Cunto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/2/200
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author Daniele Zambelli
Giulia Ballotta
Simona Valentini
Marco Cunto
author_facet Daniele Zambelli
Giulia Ballotta
Simona Valentini
Marco Cunto
author_sort Daniele Zambelli
collection DOAJ
description Perineal hernia refers to the herniation of pelvic and abdominal viscera into the subcutaneous perineal region through a pelvic diaphragm weakness: a concomitant prostatic disease is observed in 25–59% of cases. Prostatectomy involves the removal of the prostate, either partially (partial prostatectomy) or completely (total prostatectomy). In case of complicated perineal hernia, staged procedures are recommended: celiotomy in order to perform colopexy, vasopexy, cystopexy, and/or to treat the prostatic disease, and perineal access in order to repair the perineal hernia. Very few reports relate prostatectomy using a perineal approach and, to the extent of the author’s knowledge, this technique has not been thoroughly investigated in the literature. The aim of this article is to retrospectively describe the total perineal prostatectomy in dogs presenting perineal hernia with concomitant prostatic diseases which required the removal of the gland. The experience in six dogs (three dogs with the prostate within hernial contents and three dogs with intrapelvic prostate) is reported as well as advantages, disadvantages, and limitations of the surgical procedure. In the authors’ clinical practice, total perineal prostatectomy has been a useful surgical approach to canine prostatic diseases, proven to be safe, well tolerated, and effective.
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spelling doaj.art-943be72a779447e4a44f0b85d9c89f372023-11-23T12:42:08ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152022-01-0112220010.3390/ani12020200Total Perineal Prostatectomy: A Retrospective Study in Six DogsDaniele Zambelli0Giulia Ballotta1Simona Valentini2Marco Cunto3Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Ozzano dell’Emilia, 40064 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Ozzano dell’Emilia, 40064 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Ozzano dell’Emilia, 40064 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Ozzano dell’Emilia, 40064 Bologna, ItalyPerineal hernia refers to the herniation of pelvic and abdominal viscera into the subcutaneous perineal region through a pelvic diaphragm weakness: a concomitant prostatic disease is observed in 25–59% of cases. Prostatectomy involves the removal of the prostate, either partially (partial prostatectomy) or completely (total prostatectomy). In case of complicated perineal hernia, staged procedures are recommended: celiotomy in order to perform colopexy, vasopexy, cystopexy, and/or to treat the prostatic disease, and perineal access in order to repair the perineal hernia. Very few reports relate prostatectomy using a perineal approach and, to the extent of the author’s knowledge, this technique has not been thoroughly investigated in the literature. The aim of this article is to retrospectively describe the total perineal prostatectomy in dogs presenting perineal hernia with concomitant prostatic diseases which required the removal of the gland. The experience in six dogs (three dogs with the prostate within hernial contents and three dogs with intrapelvic prostate) is reported as well as advantages, disadvantages, and limitations of the surgical procedure. In the authors’ clinical practice, total perineal prostatectomy has been a useful surgical approach to canine prostatic diseases, proven to be safe, well tolerated, and effective.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/2/200perineal prostatectomytotal prostatectomyperineal herniadog
spellingShingle Daniele Zambelli
Giulia Ballotta
Simona Valentini
Marco Cunto
Total Perineal Prostatectomy: A Retrospective Study in Six Dogs
Animals
perineal prostatectomy
total prostatectomy
perineal hernia
dog
title Total Perineal Prostatectomy: A Retrospective Study in Six Dogs
title_full Total Perineal Prostatectomy: A Retrospective Study in Six Dogs
title_fullStr Total Perineal Prostatectomy: A Retrospective Study in Six Dogs
title_full_unstemmed Total Perineal Prostatectomy: A Retrospective Study in Six Dogs
title_short Total Perineal Prostatectomy: A Retrospective Study in Six Dogs
title_sort total perineal prostatectomy a retrospective study in six dogs
topic perineal prostatectomy
total prostatectomy
perineal hernia
dog
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/2/200
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AT marcocunto totalperinealprostatectomyaretrospectivestudyinsixdogs