The Potential Use of Plant-Derived Saponins as a Phytobiotic Additive in Poultry Feed for Production and Health Advancement: A Comprehensive Review
The food security of a country can be harmed if the supply and demand of poultry products are affected due to any disruptions disrupted by factors such as poor growth rates and disease outbreaks. On top of that, with regard to food safety reasons, developed countries have started to prohibit the inc...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources
2022-09-01
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Series: | Poultry Science Journal |
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Online Access: | https://psj.gau.ac.ir/article_6146_f61c6dcf4ce4bdce1b402570e4a825a5.pdf |
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author | Mohamed Alghirani1 Eric Lim Chung Faez Firdaus Jesse Awis Sazili Teck Loh |
author_facet | Mohamed Alghirani1 Eric Lim Chung Faez Firdaus Jesse Awis Sazili Teck Loh |
author_sort | Mohamed Alghirani1 |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The food security of a country can be harmed if the supply and demand of poultry products are affected due to any disruptions disrupted by factors such as poor growth rates and disease outbreaks. On top of that, with regard to food safety reasons, developed countries have started to prohibit the inclusion of antibiotics in livestock feed. As a result, it is essential to seek alternative preventive substitutes for growth promotion and prophylaxis in poultry rather than depending on antibiotics. Plant extracts are one of the alternatives with anti-microbial and growth-promoting effects on poultry. Saponins have many biological and pharmacological activities like anti-carcinogenic, anti-microbial, anti-parasitic, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, hypocholesterolemic, immunomodulatory, and anti-oxidant properties. Because of its growth-promoting effect, immunity enhancer, and microbial capabilities, saponins from diverse sources and quantities could be used as an anti-microbial alternative to synthetic antibiotics in the broiler industry. Additionally, steroidal saponins have been commercialized as supplements for poultry, health foods for human consumption, and potential anti-cancer treatments. Therefore, the present review will critically shed light on the availability of different saponins and the influence on the production performance and immunopathology responses of poultry supplemented with different saponins extract. Information from this review will added knowledge on the usability of different saponins extracts which could be considered as a novel feed additive in the poultry industry. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:33:43Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2345-6604 2345-6566 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:33:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources |
record_format | Article |
series | Poultry Science Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-9443252f5ff343939cdb47c76ae085c62022-12-22T03:38:17ZengGorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural ResourcesPoultry Science Journal2345-66042345-65662022-09-0110221522610.22069/psj.2022.20055.17946146The Potential Use of Plant-Derived Saponins as a Phytobiotic Additive in Poultry Feed for Production and Health Advancement: A Comprehensive ReviewMohamed Alghirani10Eric Lim Chung1Faez Firdaus Jesse2Awis Sazili3Teck Loh4Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Tropical Agriculture and Food Security, Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaThe food security of a country can be harmed if the supply and demand of poultry products are affected due to any disruptions disrupted by factors such as poor growth rates and disease outbreaks. On top of that, with regard to food safety reasons, developed countries have started to prohibit the inclusion of antibiotics in livestock feed. As a result, it is essential to seek alternative preventive substitutes for growth promotion and prophylaxis in poultry rather than depending on antibiotics. Plant extracts are one of the alternatives with anti-microbial and growth-promoting effects on poultry. Saponins have many biological and pharmacological activities like anti-carcinogenic, anti-microbial, anti-parasitic, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, hypocholesterolemic, immunomodulatory, and anti-oxidant properties. Because of its growth-promoting effect, immunity enhancer, and microbial capabilities, saponins from diverse sources and quantities could be used as an anti-microbial alternative to synthetic antibiotics in the broiler industry. Additionally, steroidal saponins have been commercialized as supplements for poultry, health foods for human consumption, and potential anti-cancer treatments. Therefore, the present review will critically shed light on the availability of different saponins and the influence on the production performance and immunopathology responses of poultry supplemented with different saponins extract. Information from this review will added knowledge on the usability of different saponins extracts which could be considered as a novel feed additive in the poultry industry.https://psj.gau.ac.ir/article_6146_f61c6dcf4ce4bdce1b402570e4a825a5.pdfsaponinscarcass traitsfeed efficiencypoultry industryimmune responses |
spellingShingle | Mohamed Alghirani1 Eric Lim Chung Faez Firdaus Jesse Awis Sazili Teck Loh The Potential Use of Plant-Derived Saponins as a Phytobiotic Additive in Poultry Feed for Production and Health Advancement: A Comprehensive Review Poultry Science Journal saponins carcass traits feed efficiency poultry industry immune responses |
title | The Potential Use of Plant-Derived Saponins as a Phytobiotic Additive in Poultry Feed for Production and Health Advancement: A Comprehensive Review |
title_full | The Potential Use of Plant-Derived Saponins as a Phytobiotic Additive in Poultry Feed for Production and Health Advancement: A Comprehensive Review |
title_fullStr | The Potential Use of Plant-Derived Saponins as a Phytobiotic Additive in Poultry Feed for Production and Health Advancement: A Comprehensive Review |
title_full_unstemmed | The Potential Use of Plant-Derived Saponins as a Phytobiotic Additive in Poultry Feed for Production and Health Advancement: A Comprehensive Review |
title_short | The Potential Use of Plant-Derived Saponins as a Phytobiotic Additive in Poultry Feed for Production and Health Advancement: A Comprehensive Review |
title_sort | potential use of plant derived saponins as a phytobiotic additive in poultry feed for production and health advancement a comprehensive review |
topic | saponins carcass traits feed efficiency poultry industry immune responses |
url | https://psj.gau.ac.ir/article_6146_f61c6dcf4ce4bdce1b402570e4a825a5.pdf |
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