The Role of Neuropeptides in Pathogenesis of Dry Eye

Neuropeptides are known as important mediators between the nervous and immune systems. Recently, the role of the corneal nerve in the pathogenesis of various ocular surface diseases, including dry eye disease, has been highlighted. Neuropeptides are thought to be important factors in the pathogenesi...

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Main Authors: Daniel Duck-Jin Hwang, Seok-Jae Lee, Jeong-Hun Kim, Sang-Mok Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4248
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author Daniel Duck-Jin Hwang
Seok-Jae Lee
Jeong-Hun Kim
Sang-Mok Lee
author_facet Daniel Duck-Jin Hwang
Seok-Jae Lee
Jeong-Hun Kim
Sang-Mok Lee
author_sort Daniel Duck-Jin Hwang
collection DOAJ
description Neuropeptides are known as important mediators between the nervous and immune systems. Recently, the role of the corneal nerve in the pathogenesis of various ocular surface diseases, including dry eye disease, has been highlighted. Neuropeptides are thought to be important factors in the pathogenesis of dry eye disease, as suggested by the well-known role between the nervous and immune systems, and several recently published studies have elucidated the previously unknown pathogenic mechanisms involved in the role of the neuropeptides secreted from the corneal nerves in dry eye disease. Here, we reviewed the emerging concept of neurogenic inflammation as one of the pathogenic mechanisms of dry eye disease, the recent results of related studies, and the direction of future research.
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spelling doaj.art-944a2b9c17b1465795d848b2e6fb97d82023-11-22T13:41:57ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832021-09-011018424810.3390/jcm10184248The Role of Neuropeptides in Pathogenesis of Dry EyeDaniel Duck-Jin Hwang0Seok-Jae Lee1Jeong-Hun Kim2Sang-Mok Lee3Department of Ophthalmology, HanGil Eye Hospital, Incheon 21388, KoreaFight against Angiogenesis-Related Blindness (FARB) Laboratory, Clinical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, KoreaFight against Angiogenesis-Related Blindness (FARB) Laboratory, Clinical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, KoreaDepartment of Ophthalmology, HanGil Eye Hospital, Incheon 21388, KoreaNeuropeptides are known as important mediators between the nervous and immune systems. Recently, the role of the corneal nerve in the pathogenesis of various ocular surface diseases, including dry eye disease, has been highlighted. Neuropeptides are thought to be important factors in the pathogenesis of dry eye disease, as suggested by the well-known role between the nervous and immune systems, and several recently published studies have elucidated the previously unknown pathogenic mechanisms involved in the role of the neuropeptides secreted from the corneal nerves in dry eye disease. Here, we reviewed the emerging concept of neurogenic inflammation as one of the pathogenic mechanisms of dry eye disease, the recent results of related studies, and the direction of future research.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4248dry eyeneuropeptidepathogenesisneurogenic inflammationcorneal nervesubstance P
spellingShingle Daniel Duck-Jin Hwang
Seok-Jae Lee
Jeong-Hun Kim
Sang-Mok Lee
The Role of Neuropeptides in Pathogenesis of Dry Eye
Journal of Clinical Medicine
dry eye
neuropeptide
pathogenesis
neurogenic inflammation
corneal nerve
substance P
title The Role of Neuropeptides in Pathogenesis of Dry Eye
title_full The Role of Neuropeptides in Pathogenesis of Dry Eye
title_fullStr The Role of Neuropeptides in Pathogenesis of Dry Eye
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Neuropeptides in Pathogenesis of Dry Eye
title_short The Role of Neuropeptides in Pathogenesis of Dry Eye
title_sort role of neuropeptides in pathogenesis of dry eye
topic dry eye
neuropeptide
pathogenesis
neurogenic inflammation
corneal nerve
substance P
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4248
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